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cve[email protected]CVE-2018-8256
HistoryNov 14, 2018 - 1:29 a.m.

CVE-2018-8256

2018-11-1401:29:00
web.nvd.nist.gov
126
cve-2018-8256
remote code execution
powershell
windows
nvd
security vulnerability

9.3 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.7 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.168 Low

EPSS

Percentile

96.1%

A remote code execution vulnerability exists when PowerShell improperly handles specially crafted files, aka “Microsoft PowerShell Remote Code Execution Vulnerability.” This affects Windows RT 8.1, PowerShell Core 6.0, Microsoft.PowerShell.Archive 1.2.2.0, Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2012, Windows Server 2008 R2, Windows Server 2019, Windows 7, Windows Server 2012 R2, PowerShell Core 6.1, Windows 10 Servers, Windows 10, Windows 8.1.

Affected configurations

Vulners
NVD
Node
microsoftwindows_7Match32-bit Systems Service Pack 1
OR
microsoftwindows_7Matchx64-based Systems Service Pack 1
OR
microsoftmicrosoft.powershell.archive
OR
microsoftwindows_10
OR
microsoftwindows_10
OR
microsoftwindows_server_2012_r2Match(Server Core installation)
OR
microsoftwindows_rt_8.1MatchWindows RT 8.1
OR
microsoftwindows_server_2008_r2MatchItanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1
OR
microsoftwindows_server_2008_r2Matchx64-based Systems Service Pack 1
OR
microsoftwindows_server_2008_r2Matchx64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)
OR
microsoftwindows_server_2012Match(Server Core installation)
OR
microsoftpowershell_core
OR
microsoftpowershell_core
OR
microsoftwindows_server_2016Match(Server Core installation)
OR
microsoftwindows_8.1Match32-bit systems
OR
microsoftwindows_8.1Matchx64-based systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10Match32-bit Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1607 for 32-bit Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1607 for x64-based Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1703 for 32-bit Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1703 for x64-based Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1709 for 32-bit Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1709 for ARM64-based Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1709 for x64-based Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1803 for 32-bit Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1803 for ARM64-based Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1803 for x64-based Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1809 for 32-bit Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1809 for ARM64-based Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10MatchVersion 1809 for x64-based Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_10Matchx64-based Systems
OR
microsoftwindows_server_2019Match(Server Core installation)
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindows_732-bit Systems Service Pack 1cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:32-bit Systems Service Pack 1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_7x64-based Systems Service Pack 1cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_7:x64-based Systems Service Pack 1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftmicrosoft\.powershell\.archive*cpe:2.3:a:microsoft:microsoft\.powershell\.archive:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_10*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_10*cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_10:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_server_2012_r2(Server Core installation)cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2012_r2:(Server Core installation):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_rt_8.1Windows RT 8.1cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_rt_8.1:Windows RT 8.1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_server_2008_r2Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_r2:Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_server_2008_r2x64-based Systems Service Pack 1cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_r2:x64-based Systems Service Pack 1:*:*:*:*:*:*:*
microsoftwindows_server_2008_r2x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)cpe:2.3:o:microsoft:windows_server_2008_r2:x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation):*:*:*:*:*:*:*
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CNA Affected

[
  {
    "product": "Windows 7",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "32-bit Systems Service Pack 1"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Microsoft.PowerShell.Archive",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "1.2.2.0"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Windows 10 Servers",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "version 1709  (Server Core Installation)"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "version 1803  (Server Core Installation)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Windows Server 2012 R2",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "(Server Core installation)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Windows RT 8.1",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Windows RT 8.1"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Windows Server 2008 R2",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Itanium-Based Systems Service Pack 1"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "x64-based Systems Service Pack 1 (Server Core installation)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Windows Server 2012",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "(Server Core installation)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "PowerShell Core",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.0"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "6.1"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Windows Server 2016",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "(Server Core installation)"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Windows 8.1",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "32-bit systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "x64-based systems"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Windows 10",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "32-bit Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1607 for 32-bit Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1607 for x64-based Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1703 for 32-bit Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1703 for x64-based Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1709 for 32-bit Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1709 for ARM64-based Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1709 for x64-based Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1803 for 32-bit Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1803 for ARM64-based Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1803 for x64-based Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1809 for 32-bit Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1809 for ARM64-based Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "Version 1809 for x64-based Systems"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "x64-based Systems"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Windows Server 2019",
    "vendor": "Microsoft",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "(Server Core installation)"
      }
    ]
  }
]

9.3 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.7 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.168 Low

EPSS

Percentile

96.1%