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cveGitHub_MCVE-2021-39181
HistorySep 01, 2021 - 8:15 p.m.

CVE-2021-39181

2021-09-0120:15:07
CWE-91
GitHub_M
web.nvd.nist.gov
30
cve-2021-39181
openolat
lms
arbitrary code execution
security vulnerability
java
classpath
xml
code exploit

CVSS2

6.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8.8

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

58.4%

OpenOlat is a web-based learning management system (LMS). Prior to version 15.3.18, 15.5.3, and 16.0.0, using a prepared import XML file (e.g. a course) any class on the Java classpath can be instantiated, including spring AOP bean factories. This can be used to execute code arbitrary code by the attacker. The attack requires an OpenOlat user account with the authoring role. It can not be exploited by unregistered users. The problem is fixed in versions 15.3.18, 15.5.3, and 16.0.0. There are no known workarounds aside from upgrading.

Affected configurations

Nvd
Vulners
Node
frentixopenolatRange<15.3.18
OR
frentixopenolatRange15.5.015.5.3
VendorProductVersionCPE
frentixopenolat*cpe:2.3:a:frentix:openolat:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CNA Affected

[
  {
    "product": "OpenOLAT",
    "vendor": "OpenOLAT",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "< 15.3.18"
      },
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": ">= 15.4.0, < 15.5.3"
      }
    ]
  }
]

CVSS2

6.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8.8

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

58.4%

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