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cve[email protected]CVE-2021-40830
HistoryNov 23, 2021 - 12:15 a.m.

CVE-2021-40830

2021-11-2300:15:07
CWE-295
web.nvd.nist.gov
60
aws iot
device sdk
java
python
c++
node.js
ca
trust store
bypass
security vulnerability
cve-2021-40830
nvd
tls handshake

5.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

ADJACENT_NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

ADJACENT

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.4 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

40.5%

The AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java, Python, C++ and Node.js appends a user supplied Certificate Authority (CA) to the root CAs instead of overriding it on Unix systems. TLS handshakes will thus succeed if the peer can be verified either from the user-supplied CA or the system’s default trust-store. Attackers with access to a host’s trust stores or are able to compromise a certificate authority already in the host’s trust store (note: the attacker must also be able to spoof DNS in this case) may be able to use this issue to bypass CA pinning. An attacker could then spoof the MQTT broker, and either drop traffic and/or respond with the attacker’s data, but they would not be able to forward this data on to the MQTT broker because the attacker would still need the user’s private keys to authenticate against the MQTT broker. The β€˜aws_tls_ctx_options_override_default_trust_store_*’ function within the aws-c-io submodule has been updated to override the default trust store. This corrects this issue. This issue affects: Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java versions prior to 1.5.0 on Linux/Unix. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Python versions prior to 1.6.1 on Linux/Unix. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++ versions prior to 1.12.7 on Linux/Unix. Amazon Web Services AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js versions prior to 1.5.3 on Linux/Unix. Amazon Web Services AWS-C-IO 0.10.4 on Linux/Unix.

Affected configurations

NVD
Node
amazonamazon_web_services_aws-c-ioMatch0.10.4
OR
amazonamazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2Range<1.5.0java
OR
amazonamazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2Range<1.5.3node.js
OR
amazonamazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2Range<1.6.1python
OR
amazonamazon_web_services_internet_of_things_device_software_development_kit_v2Range<1.12.7c\+\+
AND
linuxlinux_kernelMatch-
OR
opengroupunixMatch-

CNA Affected

[
  {
    "platforms": [
      "Linux/Unix"
    ],
    "product": "AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Java ",
    "vendor": "Amazon Web Services",
    "versions": [
      {
        "lessThan": "1.5.0",
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "unspecified",
        "versionType": "custom"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "platforms": [
      "Linux/Unix"
    ],
    "product": "AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Python",
    "vendor": "Amazon Web Services",
    "versions": [
      {
        "lessThan": "1.6.1",
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "unspecified",
        "versionType": "custom"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "platforms": [
      "Linux/Unix"
    ],
    "product": "AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for C++",
    "vendor": "Amazon Web Services",
    "versions": [
      {
        "lessThan": "1.12.7",
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "unspecified",
        "versionType": "custom"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "platforms": [
      "Linux/Unix"
    ],
    "product": "AWS IoT Device SDK v2 for Node.js",
    "vendor": "Amazon Web Services",
    "versions": [
      {
        "lessThan": "1.5.3",
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "unspecified",
        "versionType": "custom"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "platforms": [
      "Linux/Unix"
    ],
    "product": "AWS-C-IO",
    "vendor": "Amazon Web Services",
    "versions": [
      {
        "status": "affected",
        "version": "0.10.4"
      }
    ]
  }
]

5.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

ADJACENT_NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:A/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

ADJACENT

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.4 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

40.5%