mod_userdir in lighttpd before 1.4.20, when a case-insensitive operating system or filesystem is used, performs case-sensitive comparisons on filename components in configuration options, which might allow remote attackers to bypass intended access restrictions, as demonstrated by a request for a .PHP file when there is a configuration rule for .php files.
lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2008-11/msg00002.html
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/09/30/1
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/09/30/2
openwall.com/lists/oss-security/2008/09/30/3
secunia.com/advisories/32069
secunia.com/advisories/32132
secunia.com/advisories/32480
secunia.com/advisories/32834
secunia.com/advisories/32972
security.gentoo.org/glsa/glsa-200812-04.xml
trac.lighttpd.net/trac/changeset/2283
trac.lighttpd.net/trac/changeset/2308
trac.lighttpd.net/trac/ticket/1589
wiki.rpath.com/Advisories:rPSA-2008-0309
wiki.rpath.com/wiki/Advisories:rPSA-2008-0309
www.debian.org/security/2008/dsa-1645
www.lighttpd.net/security/lighttpd-1.4.x_userdir_lowercase.patch
www.lighttpd.net/security/lighttpd_sa_2008_06.txt
www.securityfocus.com/archive/1/497932/100/0/threaded
www.securityfocus.com/bid/31600
www.vupen.com/english/advisories/2008/2741
exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/45689