CVE-2024-26906 x86/mm: Disallow vsyscall page read for copy_from_kernel_nofault()

2024-04-1710:27:53

Linux

www.cve.org

linux kernel

vulnerability

resolved

x86/mm

vsyscall page

bpf program

copy_from_kernel_nofault()

oops

page fault

handle_page_fault()

fix-up

page_fault_oops()

smap

7.3 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.0004 Low

EPSS

Percentile

10.3%

JSON

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

x86/mm: Disallow vsyscall page read for copy_from_kernel_nofault()

When trying to use copy_from_kernel_nofault() to read vsyscall page
through a bpf program, the following oops was reported:

BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffffffffff600000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 3231067 P4D 3231067 PUD 3233067 PMD 3235067 PTE 0
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP PTI
CPU: 1 PID: 20390 Comm: test_progs … 6.7.0+ #58
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996) …
RIP: 0010:copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x6f/0x110
…
Call Trace:
<TASK>
? copy_from_kernel_nofault+0x6f/0x110
bpf_probe_read_kernel+0x1d/0x50
bpf_prog_2061065e56845f08_do_probe_read+0x51/0x8d
trace_call_bpf+0xc5/0x1c0
perf_call_bpf_enter.isra.0+0x69/0xb0
perf_syscall_enter+0x13e/0x200
syscall_trace_enter+0x188/0x1c0
do_syscall_64+0xb5/0xe0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x6e/0x76
</TASK>
…
—[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]—

The oops is triggered when:

A bpf program uses bpf_probe_read_kernel() to read from the vsyscall
page and invokes copy_from_kernel_nofault() which in turn calls
__get_user_asm().
Because the vsyscall page address is not readable from kernel space,
a page fault exception is triggered accordingly.
handle_page_fault() considers the vsyscall page address as a user
space address instead of a kernel space address. This results in the
fix-up setup by bpf not being applied and a page_fault_oops() is invoked
due to SMAP.

Considering handle_page_fault() has already considered the vsyscall page
address as a userspace address, fix the problem by disallowing vsyscall
page read for copy_from_kernel_nofault().

CNA Affected

[
  {
    "product": "Linux",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "defaultStatus": "unaffected",
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "programFiles": [
      "arch/x86/mm/maccess.c"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "1da177e4c3f4",
        "lessThan": "6e4694e65b6d",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "1da177e4c3f4",
        "lessThan": "e8a67fe34b76",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "1da177e4c3f4",
        "lessThan": "f175de546a3e",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "1da177e4c3f4",
        "lessThan": "57f78c46f081",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "1da177e4c3f4",
        "lessThan": "29bd6f869046",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      },
      {
        "version": "1da177e4c3f4",
        "lessThan": "32019c659ecf",
        "status": "affected",
        "versionType": "git"
      }
    ]
  },
  {
    "product": "Linux",
    "vendor": "Linux",
    "defaultStatus": "affected",
    "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
    "programFiles": [
      "arch/x86/mm/maccess.c"
    ],
    "versions": [
      {
        "version": "5.10.214",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "5.10.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "version": "5.15.153",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "5.15.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "version": "6.1.83",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.1.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "version": "6.6.23",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.6.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "version": "6.7.11",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "6.7.*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "custom"
      },
      {
        "version": "6.8",
        "lessThanOrEqual": "*",
        "status": "unaffected",
        "versionType": "original_commit_for_fix"
      }
    ]
  }
]