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githubGitHub Advisory DatabaseGHSA-HJRF-2M68-5959
HistoryDec 22, 2022 - 3:33 a.m.

jsonwebtoken's insecure implementation of key retrieval function could lead to Forgeable Public/Private Tokens from RSA to HMAC

2022-12-2203:33:19
CWE-287
CWE-1259
GitHub Advisory Database
github.com
23
jsonwebtoken
security vulnerability
key retrieval
rsa
hmac
version 8.5.1
token validation
asymmetric key
symmetric key
update
no impact

CVSS3

6.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

39.5%

Overview

Versions <=8.5.1 of jsonwebtoken library can be misconfigured so that passing a poorly implemented key retrieval function (referring to the secretOrPublicKey argument from the readme link) will result in incorrect verification of tokens. There is a possibility of using a different algorithm and key combination in verification than the one that was used to sign the tokens. Specifically, tokens signed with an asymmetric public key could be verified with a symmetric HS256 algorithm. This can lead to successful validation of forged tokens.

Am I affected?

You will be affected if your application is supporting usage of both symmetric key and asymmetric key in jwt.verify() implementation with the same key retrieval function.

How do I fix it?

Update to version 9.0.0.

Will the fix impact my users?

There is no impact for end users

Affected configurations

Vulners
Node
jsonwebtokenRange8.5.1
VendorProductVersionCPE
*jsonwebtoken*cpe:2.3:a:*:jsonwebtoken:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS3

6.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

LOW

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

39.5%