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HistoryDec 09, 2020 - 6:21 p.m.

Denial of service attack via incorrect parameters in Matrix Synapse

2020-12-0918:21:29
CWE-74
CWE-79
CWE-400
GitHub Advisory Database
github.com
27
denial of service
incorrect parameters
matrix synapse
malicious
homeserver
federated servers
patch
workaround
access limitation

CVSS2

4

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS3

6.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

52.7%

Impact

A malicious or poorly-implemented homeserver can inject malformed events into a room by specifying a different room id in the path of a /send_join, /send_leave, /invite or /exchange_third_party_invite request.

This can lead to a denial of service in which future events will not be correctly sent to other servers over federation.

This affects any server which accepts federation requests from untrusted servers.

Patches

Issue is resolved by https://github.com/matrix-org/synapse/pull/8776.

Workarounds

Homeserver administrators could limit access to the federation API to trusted servers (for example via federation_domain_whitelist).

Affected configurations

Vulners
Node
matrixsynapseRange<1.23.1
VendorProductVersionCPE
matrixsynapse*cpe:2.3:a:matrix:synapse:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*

CVSS2

4

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS3

6.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

52.7%