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HistoryJun 16, 2022 - 6:06 p.m.

Security Bulletin: Apache Kafka as used by IBM QRadar SIEM is vulnerable to information disclosure (CVE-2021-38153, CVE-2018-17196)

2022-06-1618:06:23
www.ibm.com
11

6.5 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

5.9 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

0.002 Low

EPSS

Percentile

59.9%

Summary

Apache Kafka as used by IBM QRadar SIEM is vulnerable to information disclosure. IBM has addressed the relevant CVEs.

Vulnerability Details

CVEID:CVE-2021-38153
**DESCRIPTION:**Apache Kafka could allow a remote attacker to obtain sensitive information, caused by a timing attack flaw due to the use of “Arrays.equals” to validate a password or key. By utilizing brute-force attack techniques, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to obtain credentials information, and use this information to launch further attacks against the affected system.
CVSS Base score: 7.5
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/209762 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N)

CVEID:CVE-2018-17196
**DESCRIPTION:**Apache Kafka could allow a remote authenticated attacker to bypass security restrictions, caused by improper input validation. By sending a specially-crafted Produce request, an attacker could exploit this vulnerability to bypass transaction/idempotent ACL validation.
CVSS Base score: 4.3
CVSS Temporal Score: See: https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/163622 for the current score.
CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N)

Affected Products and Versions

Affected Product(s) Version(s)
IBM QRadar SIEM v7.3 All ApacheKafka versions before 7.3.0-QRADAR-PROTOCOL-ApacheKafka-7.3-20220429171209
IBM QRadar SIEM v7.4 All ApacheKafka versions before 7.4.0-QRADAR-PROTOCOL-ApacheKafka-7.4-20220429171217
IBM QRadar SIEM v7.5 All ApacheKafka versions before 7.5.0-QRADAR-PROTOCOL-ApacheKafka-7.5-20220429171113

Remediation/Fixes

IBM encourages customers to update their systems promptly.

See the Related Information section below for instructions on verifying your currently installed version.

Product Versions Fix
IBM QRadar SIEM 7.3 7.3.0-QRADAR-PROTOCOL-ApacheKafka-7.3-20220429171209
IBM QRadar SIEM 7.4 7.4.0-QRADAR-PROTOCOL-ApacheKafka-7.4-20220429171217
IBM QRadar SIEM 7.5 7.5.0-QRADAR-PROTOCOL-ApacheKafka-7.5-20220429171113

Workarounds and Mitigations

None

Affected configurations

Vulners
Node
ibmibm_qradar_siemMatch7.3
OR
ibmibm_qradar_siemMatch7.4
OR
ibmibm_qradar_siemMatch7.5

6.5 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

5.9 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

0.002 Low

EPSS

Percentile

59.9%

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