CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS4
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/SC:N/VI:H/SI:N/VA:N/SA:N
AI Score
Confidence
Low
EPSS
Percentile
98.4%
Successful exploitation of these vulnerabilities could allow an unauthorized person or process to eavesdrop, view or modify data, gain system access, perform code execution, install unauthorized software, or affect system data integrity to negatively impact system confidentiality, integrity, or availability.
The following Philips products are affected:
A third-party product component writes data past the end, or before the beginning, of the intended buffer.
CVE-2020-36518 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2020-36518. A base score of 7.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:A/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
A third-party product component deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid.
CVE-2020-11113 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2020-11113. A base score of 7.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
A third-party product component deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid.
CVE-2020-35728 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2020-35728. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
A third-party product component deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid.
CVE-2021-20190 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2021-20190. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
A third-party product component deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid.
CVE-2020-14061 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2020-14061. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
A third-party product component deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid.
CVE-2020-10673 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2020-10673. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
A third-party product component deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid.
CVE-2019-12814 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 5.9 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2019-12814. A base score of 8.7 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
A third-party product component deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid.
CVE-2017-17485 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 9.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2017-17485. A base score of 9.3 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
A third-party product component does not properly control the allocation and maintenance of CPU use upon receiving a large invalid packet frame.
CVE-2021-28165 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.5 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2021-28165. A base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
Philips Vue PACS does not properly assign, modify, track, or check actor privileges, creating an unintended sphere of control for that actor.
CVE-2023-40223 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2023-40223. A base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
Philips Vue PACS uses default credentials for potentially critical functionality.
CVE-2023-40704 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 7.1 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2023-40704. A base score of 8.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
Philips Vue PACS does not require that users have strong passwords, which could make it easier for attackers to compromise user accounts.
CVE-2023-40539 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 4.4 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2023-40539. A base score of 4.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
A validated user not explicitly authorized to have access to certain sensitive information could access Philips Vue PACS on the same network to expose that information.
CVE-2023-40159 has been assigned to this vulnerability. A CVSS v3.1 base score of 8.2 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:N).
A CVSS v4 score has also been calculated for CVE-2023-40159. A base score of 8.8 has been calculated; the CVSS vector string is (CVSS4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N).
TAS Health NZ and Camiel van Es reported these vulnerabilities to Philips.
Philips recommends the following mitigations:
For managed services customers, new releases will be made available upon resource availability. Releases are subject to country specific regulations. Users with questions regarding their specific Philips Vue PACS installations and new release eligibility should contact their local Philips Sales representative or submit a request in the Philips Informatics Support portal.
Refer to the Philips advisory for more details.
CISA recommends users take defensive measures to minimize the risk of exploitation of these vulnerabilities, such as:
CISA reminds organizations to perform proper impact analysis and risk assessment prior to deploying defensive measures.
CISA also provides a section for control systems security recommended practices on the ICS webpage on cisa.gov/ics. Several CISA products detailing cyber defense best practices are available for reading and download, including Improving Industrial Control Systems Cybersecurity with Defense-in-Depth Strategies.
CISA encourages organizations to implement recommended cybersecurity strategies for proactive defense of ICS assets.
Additional mitigation guidance and recommended practices are publicly available on the ICS webpage at cisa.gov/ics in the technical information paper, ICS-TIP-12-146-01B–Targeted Cyber Intrusion Detection and Mitigation Strategies.
Organizations observing suspected malicious activity should follow established internal procedures and report findings to CISA for tracking and correlation against other incidents.
No known public exploitation specifically targeting these vulnerabilities has been reported to CISA at this time.
incenter.medical.philips.com/Default.aspx?tabid=867
incenter.medical.philips.com/Default.aspx?tabid=867
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2017-17485
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2017-17485
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-12814
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2019-12814
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-10673
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-10673
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-11113
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-11113
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-14061
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-14061
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-35728
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-35728
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-36518
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2020-36518
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2021-20190
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2021-20190
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2021-28165
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2021-28165
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-40159
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-40159
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-40223
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-40223
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-40539
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-40539
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-40704
web.nvd.nist.gov/view/vuln/detail?vulnId=CVE-2023-40704
www.philips.com/productsecurity
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cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/1392.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/200.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/269.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/400.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/502.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/521.html
cwe.mitre.org/data/definitions/787.html
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usdhs-my.sharepoint.com/personal/grayson_gaylor_associates_cisa_dhs_gov1/_layouts/15/www.informatics.support.philips.com/csm
www.cisa.gov/resources-tools/resources/ics-recommended-practices
www.cisa.gov/sites/default/files/publications/Cybersecurity_Best_Practices_for_Industrial_Control_Systems.pdf
www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems
www.cisa.gov/topics/industrial-control-systems
www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/alerts/ICS-ALERT-10-301-01
www.cisa.gov/uscert/ics/tips/ICS-TIP-12-146-01B
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CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CVSS4
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/SC:N/VI:H/SI:N/VA:N/SA:N
AI Score
Confidence
Low
EPSS
Percentile
98.4%