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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.ALA_ALAS-2020-1441.NASL
HistoryOct 28, 2020 - 12:00 a.m.

Amazon Linux AMI : postgresql94 (ALAS-2020-1441)

2020-10-2800:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
16

6.5 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.002 Low

EPSS

Percentile

57.1%

The version of tested product installed on the remote host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ALAS-2020-1441 advisory.

  • A flaw was discovered in postgresql versions 9.4.x before 9.4.24, 9.5.x before 9.5.19, 9.6.x before 9.6.15, 10.x before 10.10 and 11.x before 11.5 where arbitrary SQL statements can be executed given a suitable SECURITY DEFINER function. An attacker, with EXECUTE permission on the function, can execute arbitrary SQL as the owner of the function. (CVE-2019-10208)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#                                  
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Amazon Linux AMI Security Advisory ALAS-2020-1441.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(141992);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/10/28");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2019-10208");
  script_xref(name:"ALAS", value:"2020-1441");

  script_name(english:"Amazon Linux AMI : postgresql94 (ALAS-2020-1441)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks rpm output for the updated packages");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Amazon Linux AMI host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of tested product installed on the remote host is prior to tested version. It is, therefore, affected by a
vulnerability as referenced in the ALAS-2020-1441 advisory.

  - A flaw was discovered in postgresql versions 9.4.x before 9.4.24, 9.5.x before 9.5.19, 9.6.x before
    9.6.15, 10.x before 10.10 and 11.x before 11.5 where arbitrary SQL statements can be executed given a
    suitable SECURITY DEFINER function. An attacker, with EXECUTE permission on the function, can execute
    arbitrary SQL as the owner of the function. (CVE-2019-10208)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://alas.aws.amazon.com/ALAS-2020-1441.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2019-10208");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Run 'yum update postgresql94' to update your system.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-10208");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2019/08/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/10/26");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/10/28");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-contrib");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-debuginfo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-docs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-plperl");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-plpython26");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-plpython27");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-test");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:amazon:linux");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Amazon Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AmazonLinux/release", "Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

release = get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/release");
if (isnull(release) || !strlen(release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^AL(A|\d)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "Amazon Linux");
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (os_ver != "A")
{
  if (os_ver == 'A') os_ver = 'AMI';
  audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "Amazon Linux AMI", "Amazon Linux " + os_ver);
}

if (!get_kb_item("Host/AmazonLinux/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

pkgs = [
    {'reference':'postgresql94-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-contrib-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-contrib-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-debuginfo-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-debuginfo-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-devel-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-devel-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-docs-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-docs-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-libs-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-libs-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-plperl-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-plperl-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-plpython26-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-plpython26-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-plpython27-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-plpython27-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-server-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-server-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-test-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'ALA'},
    {'reference':'postgresql94-test-9.4.26-1.77.amzn1', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'ALA'}
];

flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  reference = NULL;
  release = NULL;
  cpu = NULL;
  el_string = NULL;
  rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  allowmaj = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
  if (reference && release) {
    if (rpm_check(release:release, cpu:cpu, reference:reference, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "postgresql94 / postgresql94-contrib / postgresql94-debuginfo / etc");
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
amazonlinuxpostgresql94-develp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-devel
amazonlinuxpostgresql94p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94
amazonlinuxpostgresql94-docsp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-docs
amazonlinuxpostgresql94-libsp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-libs
amazonlinuxpostgresql94-contribp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-contrib
amazonlinuxpostgresql94-debuginfop-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-debuginfo
amazonlinuxpostgresql94-plperlp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-plperl
amazonlinuxpostgresql94-plpython26p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-plpython26
amazonlinuxpostgresql94-plpython27p-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-plpython27
amazonlinuxpostgresql94-serverp-cpe:/a:amazon:linux:postgresql94-server
Rows per page:
1-10 of 121

6.5 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

8.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.002 Low

EPSS

Percentile

57.1%