CVSS2
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
92.0%
The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ALSA-2020:1766 advisory.
There is a stack-based buffer overflow in the parse_makernote function of dcraw_common.cpp in LibRaw 0.19.1. Crafted input will lead to a denial of service or possibly unspecified other impact.
(CVE-2018-20337)
A vulnerability was discovered in gdm before 3.31.4. When timed login is enabled in configuration, an attacker could bypass the lock screen by selecting the timed login user and waiting for the timer to expire, at which time they would gain access to the logged-in user’s session. (CVE-2019-3825)
An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c mishandles file ownership because setfsuid is not used. (CVE-2019-12447)
An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c has race conditions because the admin backend doesn’t implement query_info_on_read/write. (CVE-2019-12448)
An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c mishandles a file’s user and group ownership during move (and copy with G_FILE_COPY_ALL_METADATA) operations from admin:// to file:// URIs, because root privileges are unavailable. (CVE-2019-12449)
Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The package checks in this plugin were extracted from
# AlmaLinux Security Advisory ALSA-2020:1766.
##
include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(157605);
script_version("1.5");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/11/10");
script_cve_id(
"CVE-2018-20337",
"CVE-2019-3825",
"CVE-2019-12447",
"CVE-2019-12448",
"CVE-2019-12449"
);
script_xref(name:"ALSA", value:"2020:1766");
script_name(english:"AlmaLinux 8 : GNOME (ALSA-2020:1766)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote AlmaLinux host is missing one or more security updates.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote AlmaLinux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
ALSA-2020:1766 advisory.
- There is a stack-based buffer overflow in the parse_makernote function of dcraw_common.cpp in LibRaw
0.19.1. Crafted input will lead to a denial of service or possibly unspecified other impact.
(CVE-2018-20337)
- A vulnerability was discovered in gdm before 3.31.4. When timed login is enabled in configuration, an
attacker could bypass the lock screen by selecting the timed login user and waiting for the timer to
expire, at which time they would gain access to the logged-in user's session. (CVE-2019-3825)
- An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c mishandles file
ownership because setfsuid is not used. (CVE-2019-12447)
- An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c has race conditions
because the admin backend doesn't implement query_info_on_read/write. (CVE-2019-12448)
- An issue was discovered in GNOME gvfs 1.29.4 through 1.41.2. daemon/gvfsbackendadmin.c mishandles a file's
user and group ownership during move (and copy with G_FILE_COPY_ALL_METADATA) operations from admin:// to
file:// URIs, because root privileges are unavailable. (CVE-2019-12449)
Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://errata.almalinux.org/8/ALSA-2020-1766.html");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-3825");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-20337");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/12/21");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/04/28");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/02/09");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:accountsservice-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:baobab");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:clutter");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:clutter-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:clutter-doc");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:gjs-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:gnome-menus");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:gnome-menus-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:gnome-tweaks");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mozjs52");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mozjs52-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mozjs60");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:mozjs60-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:vala");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:alma:linux:vala-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:alma:linux:8");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Alma Linux Local Security Checks");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/AlmaLinux/release", "Host/AlmaLinux/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");
exit(0);
}
include('audit.inc');
include('global_settings.inc');
include('misc_func.inc');
include('rpm.inc');
if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var release = get_kb_item('Host/AlmaLinux/release');
if (isnull(release) || 'AlmaLinux' >!< release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'AlmaLinux');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "AlmaLinux release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'AlmaLinux');
var os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^8([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'AlmaLinux 8.x', 'AlmaLinux ' + os_ver);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/AlmaLinux/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'AlmaLinux', cpu);
var pkgs = [
{'reference':'accountsservice-devel-0.6.50-8.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'accountsservice-devel-0.6.50-8.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'baobab-3.28.0-4.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'clutter-1.26.2-8.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'clutter-1.26.2-8.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'clutter-devel-1.26.2-8.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'clutter-devel-1.26.2-8.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'clutter-doc-1.26.2-8.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'gjs-devel-1.56.2-4.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'gjs-devel-1.56.2-4.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'gnome-menus-3.13.3-11.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'gnome-menus-3.13.3-11.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'gnome-menus-devel-3.13.3-11.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'gnome-menus-devel-3.13.3-11.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'gnome-tweaks-3.28.1-7.el8', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'mozjs52-52.9.0-2.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'mozjs52-52.9.0-2.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'mozjs52-devel-52.9.0-2.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'mozjs52-devel-52.9.0-2.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'mozjs60-60.9.0-4.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'mozjs60-60.9.0-4.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'mozjs60-devel-60.9.0-4.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'mozjs60-devel-60.9.0-4.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'vala-0.40.19-1.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'vala-0.40.19-1.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'vala-devel-0.40.19-1.el8', 'cpu':'i686', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'vala-devel-0.40.19-1.el8', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
];
var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
var reference = NULL;
var release = NULL;
var sp = NULL;
var cpu = NULL;
var el_string = NULL;
var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
var epoch = NULL;
var allowmaj = NULL;
var exists_check = NULL;
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) release = 'Alma-' + package_array['release'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) cpu = package_array['cpu'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
if (reference && release && (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:release, rpm:exists_check))) {
if (rpm_check(release:release, sp:sp, cpu:cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
}
}
if (flag)
{
security_report_v4(
port : 0,
severity : SECURITY_WARNING,
extra : rpm_report_get()
);
exit(0);
}
else
{
var tested = pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'accountsservice-devel / baobab / clutter / clutter-devel / clutter-doc / etc');
}
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-20337
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-12447
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-12448
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-12449
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2019-3825
errata.almalinux.org/8/ALSA-2020-1766.html
CVSS2
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
NONE
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
92.0%