CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
77.3%
The remote CentOS Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the CESA-2023:3821 advisory.
The cgi gem before 0.1.0.2, 0.2.x before 0.2.2, and 0.3.x before 0.3.5 for Ruby allows HTTP response splitting. This is relevant to applications that use untrusted user input either to generate an HTTP response or to create a CGI::Cookie object. (CVE-2021-33621)
A ReDoS issue was discovered in the URI component through 0.12.0 in Ruby through 3.2.1. The URI parser mishandles invalid URLs that have specific characters. It causes an increase in execution time for parsing strings to URI objects. The fixed versions are 0.12.1, 0.11.1, 0.10.2 and 0.10.0.1. (CVE-2023-28755)
A ReDoS issue was discovered in the Time component through 0.2.1 in Ruby through 3.2.1. The Time parser mishandles invalid URLs that have specific characters. It causes an increase in execution time for parsing strings to Time objects. The fixed versions are 0.1.1 and 0.2.2. (CVE-2023-28756)
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The package checks in this plugin were extracted from
# Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2023:3821. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(177668);
script_version("1.1");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/02/08");
script_cve_id("CVE-2021-33621", "CVE-2023-28755", "CVE-2023-28756");
script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2023:3821");
script_name(english:"CentOS 8 : ruby:2.7 (CESA-2023:3821)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote CentOS host is missing one or more security updates.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote CentOS Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
CESA-2023:3821 advisory.
- The cgi gem before 0.1.0.2, 0.2.x before 0.2.2, and 0.3.x before 0.3.5 for Ruby allows HTTP response
splitting. This is relevant to applications that use untrusted user input either to generate an HTTP
response or to create a CGI::Cookie object. (CVE-2021-33621)
- A ReDoS issue was discovered in the URI component through 0.12.0 in Ruby through 3.2.1. The URI parser
mishandles invalid URLs that have specific characters. It causes an increase in execution time for parsing
strings to URI objects. The fixed versions are 0.12.1, 0.11.1, 0.10.2 and 0.10.0.1. (CVE-2023-28755)
- A ReDoS issue was discovered in the Time component through 0.2.1 in Ruby through 3.2.1. The Time parser
mishandles invalid URLs that have specific characters. It causes an increase in execution time for parsing
strings to Time objects. The fixed versions are 0.1.1 and 0.2.2. (CVE-2023-28756)
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:3821");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-33621");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/11/18");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/06/27");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/06/27");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:centos:centos:8");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:rubygem-abrt");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:rubygem-abrt-doc");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:rubygem-bson");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:rubygem-bson-doc");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:rubygem-mongo");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:rubygem-mongo-doc");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:rubygem-mysql2");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:rubygem-mysql2-doc");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:rubygem-pg");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:rubygem-pg-doc");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"CentOS Local Security Checks");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/CentOS/release", "Host/CentOS/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");
exit(0);
}
include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');
if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/CentOS/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'CentOS' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'CentOS');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "CentOS(?: Stream)?(?: Linux)? release ([0-9]+)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'CentOS');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if ('CentOS Stream' >< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'CentOS 8.x', 'CentOS Stream ' + os_ver);
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'ge', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '8')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'CentOS 8.x', 'CentOS ' + os_ver);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/CentOS/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'CentOS', cpu);
var module_ver = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/appstream/ruby');
if (isnull(module_ver)) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'Module ruby:2.7');
if ('2.7' >!< module_ver) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, 'Module ruby:' + module_ver);
var appstreams = {
'ruby:2.7': [
{'reference':'rubygem-abrt-0.4.0-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-abrt-0.4.0-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-abrt-doc-0.4.0-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-abrt-doc-0.4.0-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-bson-4.8.1-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-bson-4.8.1-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-bson-doc-4.8.1-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-bson-doc-4.8.1-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-mongo-2.11.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-mongo-2.11.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-mongo-doc-2.11.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-mongo-doc-2.11.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-mysql2-0.5.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-mysql2-0.5.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-mysql2-doc-0.5.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-mysql2-doc-0.5.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-pg-1.2.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-pg-1.2.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-pg-doc-1.2.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'rubygem-pg-doc-1.2.3-1.module_el8.3.0+429+625e5e4e', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
]
};
var flag = 0;
appstreams_found = 0;
foreach module (keys(appstreams)) {
var appstream = NULL;
var appstream_name = NULL;
var appstream_version = NULL;
var appstream_split = split(module, sep:':', keep:FALSE);
if (!empty_or_null(appstream_split)) {
appstream_name = appstream_split[0];
appstream_version = appstream_split[1];
if (!empty_or_null(appstream_name)) appstream = get_one_kb_item('Host/RedHat/appstream/' + appstream_name);
}
if (!empty_or_null(appstream) && appstream_version == appstream || appstream_name == 'all') {
appstreams_found++;
foreach package_array ( appstreams[module] ) {
var reference = NULL;
var _release = NULL;
var sp = NULL;
var _cpu = NULL;
var el_string = NULL;
var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
var epoch = NULL;
var allowmaj = NULL;
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'CentOS-' + package_array['release'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
if (reference && _release) {
if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
}
}
}
}
if (!appstreams_found) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'Module ruby:2.7');
if (flag)
{
security_report_v4(
port : 0,
severity : SECURITY_HOLE,
extra : rpm_report_get()
);
exit(0);
}
else
{
var tested = pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'rubygem-abrt / rubygem-abrt-doc / rubygem-bson / rubygem-bson-doc / etc');
}
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
77.3%