9.3 High
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
9.9 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.7 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.003 Low
EPSS
Percentile
71.7%
The remote CentOS Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the ghostscript-9.54.0-4.el9 build changelog.
-dSAFER
option) escape flaw was found in the ghostscript interpreter by injecting a specially crafted pipe command. This flaw allows a specially crafted document to execute arbitrary commands on the system in the context of the ghostscript interpreter. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability. (CVE-2021-3781)Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The package checks in this plugin were extracted from
# the CentOS Stream Build Service.
##
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(191290);
script_version("1.3");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/04/26");
script_cve_id("CVE-2021-3781");
script_xref(name:"IAVB", value:"2021-B-0055-S");
script_name(english:"CentOS 9 : ghostscript-9.54.0-4.el9");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote CentOS host is missing a security update for ghostscript.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote CentOS Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the
ghostscript-9.54.0-4.el9 build changelog.
- A trivial sandbox (enabled with the `-dSAFER` option) escape flaw was found in the ghostscript interpreter
by injecting a specially crafted pipe command. This flaw allows a specially crafted document to execute
arbitrary commands on the system in the context of the ghostscript interpreter. The highest threat from
this vulnerability is to confidentiality, integrity, as well as system availability. (CVE-2021-3781)
Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://kojihub.stream.centos.org/koji/buildinfo?buildID=14269");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the CentOS 9 Stream ghostscript package.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-3781");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/09/23");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/09/16");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/02/29");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:centos:centos:9");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-doc");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-gtk");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-tools-dvipdf");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-tools-fonts");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-tools-printing");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-x11");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:libgs");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:libgs-devel");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"CentOS Local Security Checks");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/CentOS/release", "Host/CentOS/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");
exit(0);
}
include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');
if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/CentOS/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'CentOS' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'CentOS');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "CentOS(?: Stream)?(?: Linux)? release ([0-9]+)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'CentOS');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'ge', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '9')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'CentOS 9.x', 'CentOS ' + os_ver);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/CentOS/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'CentOS', cpu);
var pkgs = [
{'reference':'ghostscript-9.54.0-4.el9', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'ghostscript-doc-9.54.0-4.el9', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'ghostscript-gtk-9.54.0-4.el9', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'ghostscript-tools-dvipdf-9.54.0-4.el9', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'ghostscript-tools-fonts-9.54.0-4.el9', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'ghostscript-tools-printing-9.54.0-4.el9', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'ghostscript-x11-9.54.0-4.el9', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'libgs-9.54.0-4.el9', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
{'reference':'libgs-devel-9.54.0-4.el9', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
];
var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
var reference = NULL;
var _release = NULL;
var sp = NULL;
var _cpu = NULL;
var el_string = NULL;
var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
var epoch = NULL;
var allowmaj = NULL;
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'CentOS-' + package_array['release'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
if (reference && _release) {
if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
}
}
if (flag)
{
security_report_v4(
port : 0,
severity : SECURITY_HOLE,
extra : rpm_report_get()
);
exit(0);
}
else
{
var tested = pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'ghostscript / ghostscript-doc / ghostscript-gtk / etc');
}
Vendor | Product | Version | CPE |
---|---|---|---|
centos | centos | 9 | cpe:/a:centos:centos:9 |
centos | centos | ghostscript | p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript |
centos | centos | ghostscript-doc | p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-doc |
centos | centos | ghostscript-gtk | p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-gtk |
centos | centos | ghostscript-tools-dvipdf | p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-tools-dvipdf |
centos | centos | ghostscript-tools-fonts | p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-tools-fonts |
centos | centos | ghostscript-tools-printing | p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-tools-printing |
centos | centos | ghostscript-x11 | p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:ghostscript-x11 |
centos | centos | libgs | p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:libgs |
centos | centos | libgs-devel | p-cpe:/a:centos:centos:libgs-devel |
9.3 High
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
9.9 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
9.7 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.003 Low
EPSS
Percentile
71.7%