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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.CLOUDBEES-SECURITY-ADVISORY-2022-02-09.NASL
HistoryMar 07, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

Jenkins Enterprise and Operations Center 2.277.x < 2.277.43.0.6 / 2.303.x < 2.303.30.0.5 / 2.319.3.3 Multiple DoS (CloudBees Security Advisory 2022-02-09)

2022-03-0700:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
68
jenkins
operations center
vulnerabilities
xstream
denial of service
cve-2021-43859
jenkins 2.333
lts 2.319.2
cve-2022-0538
nessus scanner

CVSS2

5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS3

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

AI Score

7.7

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.015

Percentile

87.1%

The version of Jenkins Enterprise or Jenkins Operations Center running on the remote web server is 2.277.x prior to 2.277.43.0.6, 2.303.x prior to 2.303.30.0.5, or 2.x prior to 2.319.3.3. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • XStream is an open source java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Versions prior to 1.4.19 may allow a remote attacker to allocate 100% CPU time on the target system depending on CPU type or parallel execution of such a payload resulting in a denial of service only by manipulating the processed input stream. XStream 1.4.19 monitors and accumulates the time it takes to add elements to collections and throws an exception if a set threshold is exceeded. Users are advised to upgrade as soon as possible.
    Users unable to upgrade may set the NO_REFERENCE mode to prevent recursion. See GHSA-rmr5-cpv2-vgjf for further details on a workaround if an upgrade is not possible. (CVE-2021-43859)

  • Jenkins 2.333 and earlier, LTS 2.319.2 and earlier defines custom XStream converters that have not been updated to apply the protections for the vulnerability CVE-2021-43859 and allow unconstrained resource usage. (CVE-2022-0538)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(158672);
  script_version("1.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/04");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-43859", "CVE-2022-0538");

  script_name(english:"Jenkins Enterprise and Operations Center 2.277.x < 2.277.43.0.6 / 2.303.x < 2.303.30.0.5 / 2.319.3.3 Multiple DoS (CloudBees Security Advisory 2022-02-09)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A job scheduling and management system hosted on the remote web server is affected by multiple DoS vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of Jenkins Enterprise or Jenkins Operations Center running on the remote web server is 2.277.x prior to
2.277.43.0.6, 2.303.x prior to 2.303.30.0.5, or 2.x prior to 2.319.3.3. It is, therefore, affected by multiple
vulnerabilities:

  - XStream is an open source java library to serialize objects to XML and back again. Versions prior to
    1.4.19 may allow a remote attacker to allocate 100% CPU time on the target system depending on CPU type or
    parallel execution of such a payload resulting in a denial of service only by manipulating the processed
    input stream. XStream 1.4.19 monitors and accumulates the time it takes to add elements to collections and
    throws an exception if a set threshold is exceeded. Users are advised to upgrade as soon as possible.
    Users unable to upgrade may set the NO_REFERENCE mode to prevent recursion. See GHSA-rmr5-cpv2-vgjf for
    further details on a workaround if an upgrade is not possible. (CVE-2021-43859)

  - Jenkins 2.333 and earlier, LTS 2.319.2 and earlier defines custom XStream converters that have not been
    updated to apply the protections for the vulnerability CVE-2021-43859 and allow unconstrained resource usage. (CVE-2022-0538)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://www.cloudbees.com/security-advisories/cloudbees-security-advisory-2022-02-09
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?c6b52fea");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade Jenkins Enterprise or Jenkins Operations Center to version 2.277.43.0.6, 2.303.30.0.5, 2.319.3.3, or later.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"all");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-0538");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/02/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/02/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/03/07");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"combined");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:cloudbees:jenkins");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"thorough_tests", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"enable_cgi_scanning", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("jenkins_detect.nasl", "jenkins_win_installed.nbin", "jenkins_nix_installed.nbin", "macosx_jenkins_installed.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Jenkins");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');
include('vcf_extras.inc');

var app_info = vcf::combined_get_app_info(app:'Jenkins');

var constraints = [
  { 'min_version' : '2.277',  'fixed_version' : '2.277.43.0.6', 'edition' : make_list('Enterprise', 'Operations Center') },
  { 'min_version' : '2.303',  'fixed_version' : '2.303.30.0.5', 'edition' : make_list('Enterprise', 'Operations Center') },
  { 'min_version' : '2',      'fixed_version' : '2.319.3.3',    'edition' : make_list('Enterprise', 'Operations Center'), 'rolling_train' : TRUE },
];

vcf::jenkins::check_version_and_report(
  app_info:app_info,
  constraints:constraints,
  severity:SECURITY_WARNING
);

CVSS2

5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P

CVSS3

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

AI Score

7.7

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.015

Percentile

87.1%