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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.EULEROS_SA-2021-2126.NASL
HistoryJul 06, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.2.2 : grub2 (EulerOS-SA-2021-2126)

2021-07-0600:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
40
euleros virtualization
grub2
vulnerability
data confidentiality
integrity
system availability
use-after-free
memory corruption
code execution
secure boot
bypass
usb device
memory corruption
option parser
menu rendering code

CVSS2

7.2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

HIGH

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8.5

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

58.6%

According to the versions of the grub2 packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  • A flaw was found in grub2. The rmmod implementation allows the unloading of a module used as a dependency without checking if any other dependent module is still loaded leading to a use-after-free scenario. This could allow arbitrary code to be executed or a bypass of Secure Boot protections. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.(CVE-2020-25632)

  • A flaw was found in grub2. During USB device initialization, descriptors are read with very little bounds checking and assumes the USB device is providing sane values. If properly exploited, an attacker could trigger memory corruption leading to arbitrary code execution allowing a bypass of the Secure Boot mechanism. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.(CVE-2020-25647)

  • A flaw was found in grub2. The option parser allows an attacker to write past the end of a heap-allocated buffer by calling certain commands with a large number of specific short forms of options. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.(CVE-2021-20225)

  • A flaw was found in grub2. Setparam_prefix() in the menu rendering code performs a length calculation on the assumption that expressing a quoted single quote will require 3 characters, while it actually requires 4 characters which allows an attacker to corrupt memory by one byte for each quote in the input. The highest threat from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as system availability.(CVE-2021-20233)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional issues.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(151415);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/12/08");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2020-25632",
    "CVE-2020-25647",
    "CVE-2021-20225",
    "CVE-2021-20233"
  );

  script_name(english:"EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.2.2 : grub2 (EulerOS-SA-2021-2126)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS Virtualization host is missing multiple security
updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the grub2 packages installed, the
EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host is affected by
the following vulnerabilities :

  - A flaw was found in grub2. The rmmod implementation
    allows the unloading of a module used as a dependency
    without checking if any other dependent module is still
    loaded leading to a use-after-free scenario. This could
    allow arbitrary code to be executed or a bypass of
    Secure Boot protections. The highest threat from this
    vulnerability is to data confidentiality and integrity
    as well as system availability.(CVE-2020-25632)

  - A flaw was found in grub2. During USB device
    initialization, descriptors are read with very little
    bounds checking and assumes the USB device is providing
    sane values. If properly exploited, an attacker could
    trigger memory corruption leading to arbitrary code
    execution allowing a bypass of the Secure Boot
    mechanism. The highest threat from this vulnerability
    is to data confidentiality and integrity as well as
    system availability.(CVE-2020-25647)

  - A flaw was found in grub2. The option parser allows an
    attacker to write past the end of a heap-allocated
    buffer by calling certain commands with a large number
    of specific short forms of options. The highest threat
    from this vulnerability is to data confidentiality and
    integrity as well as system
    availability.(CVE-2021-20225)

  - A flaw was found in grub2. Setparam_prefix() in the
    menu rendering code performs a length calculation on
    the assumption that expressing a quoted single quote
    will require 3 characters, while it actually requires 4
    characters which allows an attacker to corrupt memory
    by one byte for each quote in the input. The highest
    threat from this vulnerability is to data
    confidentiality and integrity as well as system
    availability.(CVE-2021-20233)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding
description block directly from the EulerOS security advisory. Tenable
has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible
without introducing additional issues.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2021-2126
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?02a5e8e2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected grub2 packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-20233");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/07/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/07/06");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:grub2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:grub2-common");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:grub2-efi-x64-modules");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:grub2-pc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:grub2-pc-modules");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:grub2-tools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:grub2-tools-extra");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:grub2-tools-minimal");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:uvp:3.0.2.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(release) || release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (uvp != "3.0.2.2") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS Virtualization 3.0.2.2");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$") audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i686 / x86_64", cpu);

flag = 0;

pkgs = ["grub2-2.02-0.65.2.h16",
        "grub2-common-2.02-0.65.2.h16",
        "grub2-efi-x64-modules-2.02-0.65.2.h16",
        "grub2-pc-2.02-0.65.2.h16",
        "grub2-pc-modules-2.02-0.65.2.h16",
        "grub2-tools-2.02-0.65.2.h16",
        "grub2-tools-extra-2.02-0.65.2.h16",
        "grub2-tools-minimal-2.02-0.65.2.h16"];

foreach (pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "grub2");
}

CVSS2

7.2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

HIGH

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8.5

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

58.6%