EulerOS Virtualization 2.9.0 : systemd (EulerOS-SA-2023-2027)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(176570);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/06/01");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-4415", "CVE-2023-26604");

  script_name(english:"EulerOS Virtualization 2.9.0 : systemd (EulerOS-SA-2023-2027)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS Virtualization host is missing multiple security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the systemd packages installed, the EulerOS Virtualization installation on the remote host
is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

  - A vulnerability was found in systemd. This security flaw can cause a local information leak due to
    systemd-coredump not respecting the fs.suid_dumpable kernel setting. (CVE-2022-4415)

  - systemd before 247 does not adequately block local privilege escalation for some Sudo configurations,
    e.g., plausible sudoers files in which the 'systemctl status' command may be executed. Specifically,
    systemd does not set LESSSECURE to 1, and thus other programs may be launched from the less program. This
    presents a substantial security risk when running systemctl from Sudo, because less executes as root when
    the terminal size is too small to show the complete systemctl output. (CVE-2023-26604)

Note that Tenable Network Security has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS security
advisory. Tenable has attempted to automatically clean and format it as much as possible without introducing additional
issues.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2023-2027
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?803bc254");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected systemd packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-26604");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/12/20");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/06/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/06/01");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-container");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-udev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:systemd-udev-compat");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:uvp:2.9.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var _release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(_release) || _release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
var uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (uvp != "2.9.0") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS Virtualization 2.9.0");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "i686 / x86_64", cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = [
  "systemd-243-18.h118.eulerosv2r9",
  "systemd-container-243-18.h118.eulerosv2r9",
  "systemd-libs-243-18.h118.eulerosv2r9",
  "systemd-udev-243-18.h118.eulerosv2r9",
  "systemd-udev-compat-243-18.h118.eulerosv2r9"
];

foreach (var pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "systemd");
}