8.3 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
ADJACENT
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.4 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.025 Low
EPSS
Percentile
90.2%
According to the versions of the shim packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :
Issue summary: Processing a maliciously formatted PKCS12 file may lead OpenSSL to crash leading to a potential Denial of Service attack Impact summary: Applications loading files in the PKCS12 format from untrusted sources might terminate abruptly. A file in PKCS12 format can contain certificates and keys and may come from an untrusted source. The PKCS12 specification allows certain fields to be NULL, but OpenSSL does not correctly check for this case. This can lead to a NULL pointer dereference that results in OpenSSL crashing. If an application processes PKCS12 files from an untrusted source using the OpenSSL APIs then that application will be vulnerable to this issue. OpenSSL APIs that are vulnerable to this are:
PKCS12_parse(), PKCS12_unpack_p7data(), PKCS12_unpack_p7encdata(), PKCS12_unpack_authsafes() and PKCS12_newpass(). We have also fixed a similar issue in SMIME_write_PKCS7(). However since this function is related to writing data we do not consider it security significant. The FIPS modules in 3.2, 3.1 and 3.0 are not affected by this issue.(CVE-2024-0727)
A remote code execution vulnerability was found in Shim. The Shim boot support trusts attacker-controlled values when parsing an HTTP response. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a specific malicious HTTP request, leading to a completely controlled out-of-bounds write primitive and complete system compromise.
This flaw is only exploitable during the early boot phase, an attacker needs to perform a Man-in-the- Middle or compromise the boot server to be able to exploit this vulnerability successfully.(CVE-2023-40547)
A flaw was found in the MZ binary format in Shim. An out-of-bounds read may occur, leading to a crash or possible exposure of sensitive data during the system's boot phase.(CVE-2023-40551)
A buffer overflow was found in Shim in the 32-bit system. The overflow happens due to an addition operation involving a user-controlled value parsed from the PE binary being used by Shim. This value is further used for memory allocation operations, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. This flaw causes memory corruption and can lead to a crash or data integrity issues during the boot phase.(CVE-2023-40548)
An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in Shim due to the lack of proper boundary verification during the load of a PE binary. This flaw allows an attacker to load a crafted PE binary, triggering the issue and crashing Shim, resulting in a denial of service.(CVE-2023-40549)
An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in Shim when it tried to validate the SBAT information. This issue may expose sensitive data during the system's boot phase.(CVE-2023-40550)
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS shim security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(198193);
script_version("1.1");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/05/30");
script_cve_id(
"CVE-2023-40547",
"CVE-2023-40548",
"CVE-2023-40549",
"CVE-2023-40550",
"CVE-2023-40551",
"CVE-2024-0727"
);
script_name(english:"EulerOS 2.0 SP12 : shim (EulerOS-SA-2024-1753)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS host is missing multiple security updates.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the shim packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the
following vulnerabilities :
Issue summary: Processing a maliciously formatted PKCS12 file may lead OpenSSL to crash leading to a
potential Denial of Service attack Impact summary: Applications loading files in the PKCS12 format from
untrusted sources might terminate abruptly. A file in PKCS12 format can contain certificates and keys and
may come from an untrusted source. The PKCS12 specification allows certain fields to be NULL, but OpenSSL
does not correctly check for this case. This can lead to a NULL pointer dereference that results in
OpenSSL crashing. If an application processes PKCS12 files from an untrusted source using the OpenSSL APIs
then that application will be vulnerable to this issue. OpenSSL APIs that are vulnerable to this are:
PKCS12_parse(), PKCS12_unpack_p7data(), PKCS12_unpack_p7encdata(), PKCS12_unpack_authsafes() and
PKCS12_newpass(). We have also fixed a similar issue in SMIME_write_PKCS7(). However since this function
is related to writing data we do not consider it security significant. The FIPS modules in 3.2, 3.1 and
3.0 are not affected by this issue.(CVE-2024-0727)
A remote code execution vulnerability was found in Shim. The Shim boot support trusts attacker-controlled
values when parsing an HTTP response. This flaw allows an attacker to craft a specific malicious HTTP
request, leading to a completely controlled out-of-bounds write primitive and complete system compromise.
This flaw is only exploitable during the early boot phase, an attacker needs to perform a Man-in-the-
Middle or compromise the boot server to be able to exploit this vulnerability
successfully.(CVE-2023-40547)
A flaw was found in the MZ binary format in Shim. An out-of-bounds read may occur, leading to a crash or
possible exposure of sensitive data during the system's boot phase.(CVE-2023-40551)
A buffer overflow was found in Shim in the 32-bit system. The overflow happens due to an addition
operation involving a user-controlled value parsed from the PE binary being used by Shim. This value is
further used for memory allocation operations, leading to a heap-based buffer overflow. This flaw causes
memory corruption and can lead to a crash or data integrity issues during the boot phase.(CVE-2023-40548)
An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in Shim due to the lack of proper boundary verification during the
load of a PE binary. This flaw allows an attacker to load a crafted PE binary, triggering the issue and
crashing Shim, resulting in a denial of service.(CVE-2023-40549)
An out-of-bounds read flaw was found in Shim when it tried to validate the SBAT information. This issue
may expose sensitive data during the system's boot phase.(CVE-2023-40550)
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS shim security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
# https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2024-1753
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0316d2ed");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected shim packages.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:A/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-40547");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/11/06");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/05/30");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/05/30");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:shim");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:shim-aa64-storage");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:2.0");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/sp");
script_exclude_keys("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
exit(0);
}
include("rpm.inc");
if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var _release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(_release) || _release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
var uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (_release !~ "^EulerOS release 2\.0(\D|$)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP12");
var sp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/sp");
if (isnull(sp) || sp !~ "^(12)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP12");
if (!empty_or_null(uvp)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP12", "EulerOS UVP " + uvp);
if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
var cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "aarch64", cpu);
var flag = 0;
var pkgs = [
"shim-15.6-7.h10.eulerosv2r12",
"shim-aa64-storage-15.6-7.h10.eulerosv2r12"
];
foreach (var pkg in pkgs)
if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", sp:"12", reference:pkg)) flag++;
if (flag)
{
security_report_v4(
port : 0,
severity : SECURITY_WARNING,
extra : rpm_report_get()
);
exit(0);
}
else
{
var tested = pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "shim");
}
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-40547
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-40548
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-40549
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-40550
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2023-40551
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2024-0727
www.nessus.org/u?0316d2ed
8.3 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
ADJACENT
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.4 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.025 Low
EPSS
Percentile
90.2%