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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.EULEROS_SA-2024-2040.NASL
HistoryJul 22, 2024 - 12:00 a.m.

EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : libxml2 (EulerOS-SA-2024-2040)

2024-07-2200:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
5
euleros
libxml2
vulnerabilities
xml reader interface
dtd validation
xinclude expansion
use-after-free
memory allocation

CVSS3

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

AI Score

7.5

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

25.6%

According to the versions of the libxml2 packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by the following vulnerabilities :

An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.11.7 and 2.12.x before 2.12.5. When using the XML Reader     interface with DTD validation and XInclude expansion enabled, processing crafted XML documents can lead to     an xmlValidatePopElement use-after-free.(CVE-2024-25062)

libxml2 through 2.11.5 has a use-after-free that can only occur after a certain memory allocation fails.
This occurs in xmlUnlinkNode in tree.c. NOTE: the vendor's position is 'I don't think these issues are     critical enough to warrant a CVE ID ... because an attacker typically can't control when memory     allocations fail.'(CVE-2023-45322)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS libxml2 security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(202947);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/07/22");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-45322", "CVE-2024-25062");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2024-A-0067");

  script_name(english:"EulerOS 2.0 SP8 : libxml2 (EulerOS-SA-2024-2040)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote EulerOS host is missing multiple security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to the versions of the libxml2 packages installed, the EulerOS installation on the remote host is affected by
the following vulnerabilities :

    An issue was discovered in libxml2 before 2.11.7 and 2.12.x before 2.12.5. When using the XML Reader
    interface with DTD validation and XInclude expansion enabled, processing crafted XML documents can lead to
    an xmlValidatePopElement use-after-free.(CVE-2024-25062)

    libxml2 through 2.11.5 has a use-after-free that can only occur after a certain memory allocation fails.
    This occurs in xmlUnlinkNode in tree.c. NOTE: the vendor's position is 'I don't think these issues are
    critical enough to warrant a CVE ID ... because an attacker typically can't control when memory
    allocations fail.'(CVE-2023-45322)

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the EulerOS libxml2 security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://developer.huaweicloud.com/ict/en/site-euleros/euleros/security-advisories/EulerOS-SA-2024-2040
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?96428534");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected libxml2 packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-25062");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/10/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/07/22");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/07/22");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:libxml2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:libxml2-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:python2-libxml2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:python3-libxml2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:2.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Huawei Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/EulerOS/release", "Host/EulerOS/rpm-list", "Host/EulerOS/sp");
  script_exclude_keys("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");

  exit(0);
}

include("rpm.inc");

if (!get_kb_item("Host/local_checks_enabled")) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);

var _release = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/release");
if (isnull(_release) || _release !~ "^EulerOS") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS");
var uvp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/uvp_version");
if (_release !~ "^EulerOS release 2\.0(\D|$)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP8");

var sp = get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/sp");
if (isnull(sp) || sp !~ "^(8)$") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP8");

if (!empty_or_null(uvp)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "EulerOS 2.0 SP8", "EulerOS UVP " + uvp);

if (!get_kb_item("Host/EulerOS/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item("Host/cpu");
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ("x86_64" >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && "aarch64" >!< cpu && "x86" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, "EulerOS", cpu);
if ("aarch64" >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_ARCH_NOT, "aarch64", cpu);

var flag = 0;

var pkgs = [
  "libxml2-2.9.8-4.h25.eulerosv2r8",
  "libxml2-devel-2.9.8-4.h25.eulerosv2r8",
  "python2-libxml2-2.9.8-4.h25.eulerosv2r8",
  "python3-libxml2-2.9.8-4.h25.eulerosv2r8"
];

foreach (var pkg in pkgs)
  if (rpm_check(release:"EulerOS-2.0", sp:"8", reference:pkg)) flag++;

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, "libxml2");
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
huaweieuleroslibxml2-develp-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:libxml2-devel
huaweieulerospython3-libxml2p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:python3-libxml2
huaweieuleroslibxml2p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:libxml2
huaweieulerospython2-libxml2p-cpe:/a:huawei:euleros:python2-libxml2
huaweieuleros2.0cpe:/o:huawei:euleros:2.0

CVSS3

7.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

AI Score

7.5

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.001

Percentile

25.6%