CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
100.0%
According to its self-reported version, the ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus application running on the remote host is prior to build 6114. It is, therefore, affected by an authentication bypass vulnerability affecting REST API URLs. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary code.
Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported build number.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
##
include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(153147);
script_version("1.13");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/12/01");
script_cve_id("CVE-2021-40539");
script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2021/11/17");
script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0561-S");
script_xref(name:"CEA-ID", value:"CEA-2023-0017");
script_name(english:"ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus < build 6114 REST API Authentication Bypass");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A web application is affected by an authentication bypass vulnerability.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version, the ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus application running on the remote host is
prior to build 6114. It is, therefore, affected by an authentication bypass vulnerability affecting REST API URLs. An
unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute arbitrary code.
Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported build
number.");
# https://www.manageengine.com/products/self-service-password/kb/how-to-fix-authentication-bypass-vulnerability-in-REST-API.html
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?74285241");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus build 6114 or later.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-40539");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus CVE-2021-40539');
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/09/07");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/09/07");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/09/08");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:zohocorp:manageengine_adselfservice_plus");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"CGI abuses");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("manageengine_adselfservice_detect.nasl");
script_require_keys("installed_sw/ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus");
script_require_ports("Services/www", 8888);
exit(0);
}
include('vcf.inc');
include('vcf_extras_zoho.inc');
include('http.inc');
var app, app_info, constraints, port;
app = 'ManageEngine ADSelfService Plus';
# Exit if app is not detected on this http port
port = get_http_port(default:8888);
app_info = vcf::zoho::fix_parse::get_app_info(
app: app,
port: port,
webapp: TRUE
);
constraints = [
{ 'fixed_version':'6114', 'fixed_display':'build 6114'}
];
vcf::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
100.0%