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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.ORACLELINUX_ELSA-2020-1650.NASL
HistorySep 07, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

Oracle Linux 8 : container-tools:ol8 (ELSA-2020-1650)

2023-09-0700:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
16
oracle linux 8
container-tools
elsa-2020-1650
vulnerabilities
container runtime host
podman
openshift container platform
cve-2020-1702
runc
libcontainer
rootfs_linux.go
privilege escalation
access control
docker
cve-2019-19921
podman
volume overwrite
read-only
malicious container
nessus scanner.

CVSS2

5.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

7

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

58.7%

The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2020-1650 advisory.

  • A malicious container image can consume an unbounded amount of memory when being pulled to a container runtime host, such as Red Hat Enterprise Linux using podman, or OpenShift Container Platform. An attacker can use this flaw to trick a user, with privileges to pull container images, into crashing the process responsible for pulling the image. This flaw affects containers-image versions before 5.2.0.
    (CVE-2020-1702)

  • runc through 1.0.0-rc9 has Incorrect Access Control leading to Escalation of Privileges, related to libcontainer/rootfs_linux.go. To exploit this, an attacker must be able to spawn two containers with custom volume-mount configurations, and be able to run custom images. (This vulnerability does not affect Docker due to an implementation detail that happens to block the attack.) (CVE-2019-19921)

  • A flaw was discovered in Podman where it incorrectly allows containers when created to overwrite existing files in volumes, even if they are mounted as read-only. When a user runs a malicious container or a container based on a malicious image with an attached volume that is used for the first time, it is possible to trigger the flaw and overwrite files in the volume.This issue was introduced in version 1.6.0.
    (CVE-2020-1726)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2020-1650.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(180939);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/09/07");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2019-19921", "CVE-2020-1702", "CVE-2020-1726");

  script_name(english:"Oracle Linux 8 : container-tools:ol8 (ELSA-2020-1650)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
ELSA-2020-1650 advisory.

  - A malicious container image can consume an unbounded amount of memory when being pulled to a container
    runtime host, such as Red Hat Enterprise Linux using podman, or OpenShift Container Platform. An attacker
    can use this flaw to trick a user, with privileges to pull container images, into crashing the process
    responsible for pulling the image. This flaw affects containers-image versions before 5.2.0.
    (CVE-2020-1702)

  - runc through 1.0.0-rc9 has Incorrect Access Control leading to Escalation of Privileges, related to
    libcontainer/rootfs_linux.go. To exploit this, an attacker must be able to spawn two containers with
    custom volume-mount configurations, and be able to run custom images. (This vulnerability does not affect
    Docker due to an implementation detail that happens to block the attack.) (CVE-2019-19921)

  - A flaw was discovered in Podman where it incorrectly allows containers when created to overwrite existing
    files in volumes, even if they are mounted as read-only. When a user runs a malicious container or a
    container based on a malicious image with an attached volume that is used for the first time, it is
    possible to trigger the flaw and overwrite files in the volume.This issue was introduced in version 1.6.0.
    (CVE-2020-1726)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2020-1650.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-1726");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2019-19921");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/01/28");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/05/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/09/07");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:oracle:linux:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:buildah");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:buildah-tests");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:cockpit-podman");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:conmon");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:container-selinux");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:containernetworking-plugins");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:containers-common");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:crit");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:criu");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:fuse-overlayfs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:podman");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:podman-docker");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:podman-remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:podman-tests");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:python-podman-api");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:python3-criu");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:runc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:skopeo");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:skopeo-tests");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:slirp4netns");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:udica");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Oracle Linux Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/OracleLinux", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/local_checks_enabled");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/OracleLinux')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
var os_release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(os_release) || !pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux)", string:os_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux) .*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Oracle Linux');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^8([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux 8', 'Oracle Linux ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Oracle Linux', cpu);

var module_ver = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/appstream/container-tools');
if (isnull(module_ver)) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'Module container-tools:ol8');
if ('ol8' >!< module_ver) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, 'Module container-tools:' + module_ver);

var appstreams = {
    'container-tools:ol8': [
      {'reference':'cockpit-podman-12-1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
      {'reference':'container-selinux-2.124.0-1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
      {'reference':'podman-docker-1.6.4-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python-podman-api-1.2.0-0.2.gitd0a45fe.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'udica-0.2.1-2.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'buildah-1.11.6-7.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'buildah-tests-1.11.6-7.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'conmon-2.0.6-1.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
      {'reference':'containernetworking-plugins-0.8.3-5.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'containers-common-0.1.40-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'1'},
      {'reference':'crit-3.12-9.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'criu-3.12-9.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-5.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'podman-1.6.4-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'podman-remote-1.6.4-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'podman-tests-1.6.4-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python3-criu-3.12-9.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'runc-1.0.0-65.rc10.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'skopeo-0.1.40-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'1'},
      {'reference':'skopeo-tests-0.1.40-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'1'},
      {'reference':'slirp4netns-0.4.2-3.git21fdece.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'buildah-1.11.6-7.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'buildah-tests-1.11.6-7.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'conmon-2.0.6-1.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
      {'reference':'containernetworking-plugins-0.8.3-5.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'containers-common-0.1.40-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'1'},
      {'reference':'crit-3.12-9.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'criu-3.12-9.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'fuse-overlayfs-0.7.2-5.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'podman-1.6.4-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'podman-remote-1.6.4-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'podman-tests-1.6.4-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python3-criu-3.12-9.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'runc-1.0.0-65.rc10.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'skopeo-0.1.40-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'1'},
      {'reference':'skopeo-tests-0.1.40-10.0.1.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'1'},
      {'reference':'slirp4netns-0.4.2-3.git21fdece.module+el8.2.0+5584+b2b2d3fb', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
    ]
};

var flag = 0;
var appstreams_found = 0;
foreach var module (keys(appstreams)) {
  var appstream = NULL;
  var appstream_name = NULL;
  var appstream_version = NULL;
  var appstream_split = split(module, sep:':', keep:FALSE);
  if (!empty_or_null(appstream_split)) {
    appstream_name = appstream_split[0];
    appstream_version = appstream_split[1];
    if (!empty_or_null(appstream_name)) appstream = get_one_kb_item('Host/RedHat/appstream/' + appstream_name);
  }
  if (!empty_or_null(appstream) && appstream_version == appstream || appstream_name == 'all') {
    appstreams_found++;
    foreach var package_array ( appstreams[module] ) {
      var reference = NULL;
      var _release = NULL;
      var sp = NULL;
      var _cpu = NULL;
      var el_string = NULL;
      var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
      var epoch = NULL;
      var allowmaj = NULL;
      if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
      if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'EL' + package_array['release'];
      if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
      if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
      if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
      if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
      if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
      if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
      if (reference && _release) {
        if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
      }
    }
  }
}

if (!appstreams_found) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'Module container-tools:ol8');

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'buildah / buildah-tests / cockpit-podman / etc');
}

CVSS2

5.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

7

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

EPSS

0.002

Percentile

58.7%