CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
EPSS
Percentile
84.8%
The remote Oracle Linux 7 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the ELSA-2022-90791 advisory.
A use-after-free in WebGL extensions could have led to a potentially exploitable crash. (CVE-2022-46882)
Mozilla: Quoting from an HTML email with certain tags will trigger network requests and load remote content, regardless of a configuration to block remote content (CVE-2022-45414)
Mozilla developers Randell Jesup, Valentin Gosu, Olli Pettay, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory safety bugs present in Firefox 107 and Firefox ESR 102.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary code. (CVE-2022-46878)
An optimization in WebGL was incorrect in some cases, and could have led to memory corruption and a potentially exploitable crash. (CVE-2022-46881)
An attacker who compromised a content process could have partially escaped the sandbox to read arbitrary files via clipboard-related IPC messages. This bug only affects Thunderbird for Linux. Other operating systems are unaffected. (CVE-2022-46872)
A file with a long filename could have had its filename truncated to remove the valid extension, leaving a malicious extension in its place. This could potentially led to user confusion and the execution of malicious code. (CVE-2022-46874)
A missing check related to tex units could have led to a use-after-free and potentially exploitable crash.
(CVE-2022-46880)
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Oracle Linux Security Advisory ELSA-2022-90791.
##
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(168834);
script_version("1.6");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/01/26");
script_cve_id(
"CVE-2022-45414",
"CVE-2022-46872",
"CVE-2022-46874",
"CVE-2022-46878",
"CVE-2022-46880",
"CVE-2022-46881",
"CVE-2022-46882"
);
script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0519-S");
script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0505-S");
script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2023-A-0009-S");
script_name(english:"Oracle Linux 7 : ELSA-2022-9079-1: / thunderbird (ELSA-2022-90791)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux host is missing one or more security updates.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Oracle Linux 7 host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the
ELSA-2022-90791 advisory.
- A use-after-free in WebGL extensions could have led to a potentially exploitable crash. (CVE-2022-46882)
- Mozilla: Quoting from an HTML email with certain tags will trigger network requests and load remote
content, regardless of a configuration to block remote content (CVE-2022-45414)
- Mozilla developers Randell Jesup, Valentin Gosu, Olli Pettay, and the Mozilla Fuzzing Team reported memory
safety bugs present in Firefox 107 and Firefox ESR 102.5. Some of these bugs showed evidence of memory
corruption and we presume that with enough effort some of these could have been exploited to run arbitrary
code. (CVE-2022-46878)
- An optimization in WebGL was incorrect in some cases, and could have led to memory corruption and a
potentially exploitable crash. (CVE-2022-46881)
- An attacker who compromised a content process could have partially escaped the sandbox to read arbitrary
files via clipboard-related IPC messages. This bug only affects Thunderbird for Linux. Other operating
systems are unaffected. (CVE-2022-46872)
- A file with a long filename could have had its filename truncated to remove the valid extension, leaving a
malicious extension in its place. This could potentially led to user confusion and the execution of
malicious code. (CVE-2022-46874)
- A missing check related to tex units could have led to a use-after-free and potentially exploitable crash.
(CVE-2022-46880)
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2022-9079-1.html");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected thunderbird package.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-46882");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/11/30");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/12/15");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/12/15");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:oracle:linux:7");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:oracle:linux:thunderbird");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Oracle Linux Local Security Checks");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/OracleLinux", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/local_checks_enabled");
exit(0);
}
include('rpm.inc');
if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/OracleLinux')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
var os_release = get_kb_item("Host/RedHat/release");
if (isnull(os_release) || !pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux)", string:os_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Oracle (?:Linux Server|Enterprise Linux) .*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Oracle Linux');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^7([^0-9]|$)", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Oracle Linux 7', 'Oracle Linux ' + os_ver);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Oracle Linux', cpu);
var pkgs = [
{'reference':'thunderbird-102.6.0-2.0.1.el7_9', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE},
{'reference':'thunderbird-102.6.0-2.0.1.el7_9', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'allowmaj':TRUE}
];
var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
var reference = NULL;
var _release = NULL;
var sp = NULL;
var _cpu = NULL;
var el_string = NULL;
var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
var epoch = NULL;
var allowmaj = NULL;
var exists_check = NULL;
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'EL' + package_array['release'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = package_array['allowmaj'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
if (reference && _release) {
if (exists_check) {
if (rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check) && rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
} else {
if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj)) flag++;
}
}
}
if (flag)
{
security_report_v4(
port : 0,
severity : SECURITY_HOLE,
extra : rpm_report_get()
);
exit(0);
}
else
{
var tested = pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'thunderbird');
}
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-45414
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-46872
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-46874
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-46878
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-46880
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-46881
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2022-46882
linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2022-9079-1.html