QNAP QTS / QuTS hero Command Injection (QSA-23-01)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(170957);
  script_version("1.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/11/07");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-27596");

  script_name(english:"QNAP QTS / QuTS hero Command Injection (QSA-23-01)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote device is missing a vendor-supplied security patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The version of QNAP QTS / QuTS hero installed on the remote host is affected by a command injection vulnerability. 
If exploited, this vulnerability allows remote attackers to inject malicious code. 

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version 
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.qnap.com/en/security-advisory/QSA-23-01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply the solution referenced in the QSA-23-01 advisory");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-27596");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/01/30");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/01/30");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/02/02");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"combined");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:qnap:qts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:qnap:qts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:qnap:quts_hero");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("qnap_qts_quts_hero_web_detect.nbin", "qnap_qts_installed.nbin");
  script_require_ports("installed_sw/QNAP QTS", "installed_sw/QNAP QuTS hero");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');
include('vcf_extras_qnap.inc');

var app_info = vcf::qnap::get_app_info();

var constraints = [
  {'product':'QTS',       'min_version':'5.0.1', 'max_version':'5.0.1', 'Number':'2234', 'Build':'20221201', 'fixed_display':'QTS 5.0.1.2234 build 20221201'},
  {'product':'QuTS hero', 'min_version':'5.0.1', 'max_version':'5.0.1', 'Number':'2248', 'Build':'20221215', 'fixed_display':'QuTS hero h5.0.1.2248 build 20221215'}
];

vcf::qnap::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);