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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.REDHAT-RHSA-2021-1039.NASL
HistoryMar 30, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

RHEL 7 : mariadb (RHSA-2021:1039)

2021-03-3000:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
20

9 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

7.2 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

HIGH

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.8 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.014 Low

EPSS

Percentile

86.6%

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the RHSA-2021:1039 advisory.

MariaDB is a community developed branch of MySQL.
MariaDB is a multi-user, multi-threaded SQL database server.

Security Fix(es):

* writable system variables allows a database user with SUPER privilege to     execute arbitrary code as the system mysql user (CVE-2021-27928)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS     score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE     page listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2021:1039. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(148246);
  script_version("1.11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/04");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-27928");
  script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2021:1039");

  script_name(english:"RHEL 7 : mariadb (RHSA-2021:1039)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat host is missing a security update for mariadb.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 7 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in
the RHSA-2021:1039 advisory.

    MariaDB is a community developed branch of MySQL.
    MariaDB is a multi-user, multi-threaded SQL database server.

    Security Fix(es):

    * writable system variables allows a database user with SUPER privilege to
    execute arbitrary code as the system mysql user (CVE-2021-27928)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS
    score, acknowledgments, and other related information, refer to the CVE
    page listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://access.redhat.com/security/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2021/rhsa-2021_1039.json
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0c1c3b6b");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:1039");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1940909");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the RHEL mariadb package based on the guidance in RHSA-2021:1039.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-27928");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_cwe_id(78);
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_severity", value:"Important");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/03/19");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/03/30");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/03/30");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-common");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-config");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-connect-engine");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-errmsg");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-server-galera");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-test");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "redhat_repos.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'ge', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '7')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 7.x', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);

var constraints = [
  {
    'repo_relative_urls': [
      'content/dist/rhel/client/7/7Client/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel/client/7/7Client/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/os',
      'content/dist/rhel/client/7/7Client/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-deployment-tools/13/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-deployment-tools/13/os',
      'content/dist/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-deployment-tools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-devtools/13/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-devtools/13/os',
      'content/dist/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-devtools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack/13/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack/13/os',
      'content/dist/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-deployment-tools/13/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-deployment-tools/13/os',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-deployment-tools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-devtools/13/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-devtools/13/os',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-devtools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-octavia/13/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-octavia/13/os',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-octavia/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/os',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack/13/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack/13/os',
      'content/dist/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel/workstation/7/7Workstation/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel/workstation/7/7Workstation/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/os',
      'content/dist/rhel/workstation/7/7Workstation/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/els/rhel/client/7/7Client/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/debug',
      'content/els/rhel/client/7/7Client/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/os',
      'content/els/rhel/client/7/7Client/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/els/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-deployment-tools/13/debug',
      'content/els/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-deployment-tools/13/os',
      'content/els/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-deployment-tools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/els/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-devtools/13/debug',
      'content/els/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-devtools/13/os',
      'content/els/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack-devtools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/els/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack/13/debug',
      'content/els/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack/13/os',
      'content/els/rhel/power-le/7/7Server/ppc64le/openstack/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-deployment-tools/13/debug',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-deployment-tools/13/os',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-deployment-tools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-devtools/13/debug',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-devtools/13/os',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-devtools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-octavia/13/debug',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-octavia/13/os',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-octavia/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/debug',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/os',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack/13/debug',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack/13/os',
      'content/els/rhel/server/7/7Server/x86_64/openstack/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/els/rhel/workstation/7/7Workstation/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/debug',
      'content/els/rhel/workstation/7/7Workstation/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/os',
      'content/els/rhel/workstation/7/7Workstation/x86_64/openstack-tools/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel/server/7/7.6/x86_64/openstack-octavia/13/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel/server/7/7.6/x86_64/openstack-octavia/13/os',
      'content/eus/rhel/server/7/7.6/x86_64/openstack-octavia/13/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel/server/7/7.6/x86_64/openstack/13/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel/server/7/7.6/x86_64/openstack/13/os',
      'content/eus/rhel/server/7/7.6/x86_64/openstack/13/source/SRPMS'
    ],
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'mariadb-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-common-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-common-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-config-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-config-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-connect-engine-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-connect-engine-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-errmsg-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-errmsg-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-libs-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-libs-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-server-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-server-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-server-galera-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-server-galera-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-test-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'},
      {'reference':'mariadb-test-10.1.20-3.el7ost', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'7', 'el_string':'el7ost', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openstack-'}
    ]
  }
];

var applicable_repo_urls = rhel_determine_applicable_repository_urls(constraints:constraints);
if(applicable_repo_urls == RHEL_REPOS_NO_OVERLAP_MESSAGE) exit(0, RHEL_REPO_NOT_ENABLED);

var flag = 0;
foreach var constraint_array ( constraints ) {
  var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'])) repo_relative_urls = constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'];
  foreach var pkg ( constraint_array['pkgs'] ) {
    var reference = NULL;
    var _release = NULL;
    var sp = NULL;
    var _cpu = NULL;
    var el_string = NULL;
    var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    var epoch = NULL;
    var allowmaj = NULL;
    var exists_check = NULL;
    var cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        _release &&
        rhel_decide_repo_relative_url_check(required_repo_url_list:repo_relative_urls) &&
        (applicable_repo_urls || (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) &&
        rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  var extra = NULL;
  if (isnull(applicable_repo_urls) || !applicable_repo_urls) extra = rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_repo_caveat();
  else extra = rpm_report_get();
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : extra
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'mariadb / mariadb-common / mariadb-config / mariadb-connect-engine / etc');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
redhatenterprise_linux7cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7
redhatenterprise_linuxmariadb-errmsgp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-errmsg
redhatenterprise_linuxmariadbp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb
redhatenterprise_linuxmariadb-server-galerap-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-server-galera
redhatenterprise_linuxmariadb-commonp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-common
redhatenterprise_linuxmariadb-connect-enginep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-connect-engine
redhatenterprise_linuxmariadb-testp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-test
redhatenterprise_linuxmariadb-configp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-config
redhatenterprise_linuxmariadb-serverp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-server
redhatenterprise_linuxmariadb-libsp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:mariadb-libs

9 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C

7.2 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

HIGH

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.8 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.014 Low

EPSS

Percentile

86.6%