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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.REDHAT-RHSA-2021-2167.NASL
HistoryJun 01, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

RHEL 8 : kpatch-patch (RHSA-2021:2167)

2021-06-0100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
60
red hat
security update
kpatch-patch
rhsa-2021:2167
kernel
use after free
eventpoll.c
scsi target
lio
write vulnerability

CVSS2

7.2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.1

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

AI Score

9.1

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.004

Percentile

72.9%

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2021:2167 advisory.

  • kernel: use after free in eventpoll.c may lead to escalation of privilege (CVE-2020-0466)

  • kernel: SCSI target (LIO) write to any block on ILO backstore (CVE-2020-28374)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2021:2167. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(150118);
  script_version("1.10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/04/28");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2020-0466", "CVE-2020-28374");
  script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2021:2167");

  script_name(english:"RHEL 8 : kpatch-patch (RHSA-2021:2167)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates for kpatch-patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as
referenced in the RHSA-2021:2167 advisory.

  - kernel: use after free in eventpoll.c may lead to escalation of privilege (CVE-2020-0466)

  - kernel: SCSI target (LIO) write to any block on ILO backstore (CVE-2020-28374)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://access.redhat.com/security/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2021/rhsa-2021_2167.json
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?b35d0c9a");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2021:2167");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1899804");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1920480");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the RHEL kpatch-patch package based on the guidance in RHSA-2021:2167.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-0466");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-28374");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(20, 416);
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_severity", value:"Important");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/12/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/06/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/06/01");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_13_2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_14_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_19_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_28_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_29_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_37_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_40_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_41_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_46_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_47_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_51_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_6_3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("linux_alt_patch_detect.nasl", "ssh_get_info.nasl", "redhat_repos.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');
include('ksplice.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'eq', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '8.2')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 8.2', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);

var uname_r = get_kb_item("Host/uname-r");
if (empty_or_null(uname_r)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "kernel");
if (get_one_kb_item('Host/ksplice/kernel-cves'))
{
  rm_kb_item(name:'Host/uptrack-uname-r');
  var cve_list = make_list('CVE-2020-0466', 'CVE-2020-28374');
  if (ksplice_cves_check(cve_list))
  {
    audit(AUDIT_PATCH_INSTALLED, 'KSplice hotfix for RHSA-2021:2167');
  }
  else
  {
    __rpm_report = ksplice_reporting_text();
  }
}


var kernel_live_checks = [
  {
    'repo_relative_urls': [
      'content/aus/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/aus/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/aus/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.2/ppc64le/baseos/debug',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.2/ppc64le/baseos/os',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.2/ppc64le/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.2/ppc64le/baseos/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.2/ppc64le/baseos/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.2/ppc64le/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/tus/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/tus/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/tus/rhel8/8.2/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS'
    ],
    'kernels': {
      '4.18.0-193.13.2.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_13_2-1-9.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.13.2.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_13_2-1-9.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.14.3.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_14_3-1-9.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.14.3.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_14_3-1-9.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.19.1.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_19_1-1-9.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.19.1.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_19_1-1-9.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.28.1.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_28_1-1-7.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.28.1.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_28_1-1-7.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.29.1.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_29_1-1-7.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.29.1.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_29_1-1-7.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.37.1.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_37_1-1-7.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.37.1.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_37_1-1-7.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.40.1.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_40_1-1-7.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.40.1.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_40_1-1-7.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.41.1.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_41_1-1-7.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.41.1.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_41_1-1-7.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.46.1.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_46_1-1-4.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.46.1.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_46_1-1-4.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.47.1.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_47_1-1-4.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.47.1.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_47_1-1-4.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.51.1.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_51_1-1-1.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.51.1.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_51_1-1-1.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.6.3.el8_2.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_6_3-1-11.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-193.6.3.el8_2.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_6_3-1-11.el8_2', 'sp':'2', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
        ]
      }
    }
  }
];

var applicable_repo_urls = rhel_determine_applicable_repository_urls(constraints:kernel_live_checks);
if(applicable_repo_urls == RHEL_REPOS_NO_OVERLAP_MESSAGE) exit(0, RHEL_REPO_NOT_ENABLED);

var flag = 0;
var kernel_affected = FALSE;
foreach var kernel_array ( kernel_live_checks ) {
  var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(kernel_array['repo_relative_urls'])) repo_relative_urls = kernel_array['repo_relative_urls'];
  var kpatch_details = kernel_array['kernels'][uname_r];
  if (empty_or_null(kpatch_details)) continue;
  kernel_affected = TRUE;
  foreach var pkg ( kpatch_details['pkgs'] ) {
    var reference = NULL;
    var _release = NULL;
    var sp = NULL;
    var _cpu = NULL;
    var el_string = NULL;
    var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    var epoch = NULL;
    var allowmaj = NULL;
    var exists_check = NULL;
    var cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        _release &&
        rhel_decide_repo_relative_url_check(required_repo_url_list:repo_relative_urls) &&
        (applicable_repo_urls || (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) &&
        rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}
# No kpatch details found for the running kernel version
if (!kernel_affected) audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, 'kernel', uname_r);

if (flag)
{
  var subscription_caveat = '\n' +
    'NOTE: This vulnerability check contains fixes that apply to\n' +
    'packages only available in the Red Hat Enterprise Linux\n' +
    'Extended Update Support repository.\n' +
    'Access to this repository requires a paid RHEL subscription.\n';
  var extra = NULL;
  if (isnull(applicable_repo_urls) || !applicable_repo_urls) extra = subscription_caveat + rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_repo_caveat();
  else extra = subscription_caveat + rpm_report_get();
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : extra
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_13_2 / kpatch-patch-4_18_0-193_14_3 / etc');
}

CVSS2

7.2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.1

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

AI Score

9.1

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.004

Percentile

72.9%