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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.REDHAT-RHSA-2022-4829.NASL
HistoryMay 31, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

RHEL 8 : kernel (RHSA-2022:4829)

2022-05-3100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
25

5.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.2 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.003 Low

EPSS

Percentile

68.2%

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2022:4829 advisory.

  • kernel: security regression for CVE-2018-13405 (CVE-2021-4037)

  • kernel: new DNS Cache Poisoning Attack based on ICMP fragment needed packets replies (CVE-2021-20322)

  • kernel: buffer overflow in IPsec ESP transformation code (CVE-2022-27666)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2022:4829. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(161706);
  script_version("1.10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/04/23");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-4037", "CVE-2021-20322", "CVE-2022-27666");
  script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2022:4829");

  script_name(english:"RHEL 8 : kernel (RHSA-2022:4829)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as
referenced in the RHSA-2022:4829 advisory.

  - kernel: security regression for CVE-2018-13405 (CVE-2021-4037)

  - kernel: new DNS Cache Poisoning Attack based on ICMP fragment needed packets replies (CVE-2021-20322)

  - kernel: buffer overflow in IPsec ESP transformation code (CVE-2022-27666)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://access.redhat.com/security/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2022/rhsa-2022_4829.json
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?849465f3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2022:4829");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2014230");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2027239");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2061633");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-20322");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-27666");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_canvas", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"canvas_package", value:"CANVAS");
  script_cwe_id(122, 284, 330);
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_severity", value:"Important");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/01/20");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/05/31");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/05/31");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:bpftool");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-core");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-cross-headers");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-debug");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-debug-core");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-debug-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-debug-modules");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-debug-modules-extra");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-headers");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-modules");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-modules-extra");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-tools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-tools-libs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-tools-libs-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-zfcpdump");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-zfcpdump-core");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-zfcpdump-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-zfcpdump-modules");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:perf");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:python3-perf");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "redhat_repos.nasl", "linux_alt_patch_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');
include('ksplice.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'eq', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '8.4')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 8.4', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);

if (get_one_kb_item('Host/ksplice/kernel-cves'))
{
  rm_kb_item(name:'Host/uptrack-uname-r');
  var cve_list = make_list('CVE-2021-4037', 'CVE-2021-20322', 'CVE-2022-27666');
  if (ksplice_cves_check(cve_list))
  {
    audit(AUDIT_PATCH_INSTALLED, 'KSplice hotfix for RHSA-2022:4829');
  }
  else
  {
    __rpm_report = ksplice_reporting_text();
  }
}

var constraints = [
  {
    'repo_relative_urls': [
      'content/aus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/aus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/aus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/aarch64/baseos/debug',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/aarch64/baseos/os',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/aarch64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/baseos/debug',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/baseos/os',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/s390x/baseos/debug',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/s390x/baseos/os',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/s390x/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/aarch64/baseos/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/aarch64/baseos/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/aarch64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/aarch64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/aarch64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/aarch64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/baseos/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/baseos/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/s390x/baseos/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/s390x/baseos/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/s390x/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/s390x/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/s390x/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/s390x/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/eus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/tus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/tus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/tus/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS'
    ],
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'bpftool-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-core-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-cross-headers-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-debug-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-debug-core-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-debug-devel-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-debug-modules-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-debug-modules-extra-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-devel-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-headers-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-modules-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-modules-extra-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-tools-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-tools-libs-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-tools-libs-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-tools-libs-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-tools-libs-devel-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'aarch64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-tools-libs-devel-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-tools-libs-devel-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-zfcpdump-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'s390x', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-zfcpdump-core-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'s390x', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-zfcpdump-devel-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'s390x', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-zfcpdump-modules-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'s390x', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'kernel-zfcpdump-modules-extra-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'s390x', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'perf-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'python3-perf-4.18.0-305.49.1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
    ]
  }
];

var applicable_repo_urls = rhel_determine_applicable_repository_urls(constraints:constraints);
if(applicable_repo_urls == RHEL_REPOS_NO_OVERLAP_MESSAGE) exit(0, RHEL_REPO_NOT_ENABLED);

var flag = 0;
foreach var constraint_array ( constraints ) {
  var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'])) repo_relative_urls = constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'];
  foreach var pkg ( constraint_array['pkgs'] ) {
    var reference = NULL;
    var _release = NULL;
    var sp = NULL;
    var _cpu = NULL;
    var el_string = NULL;
    var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    var epoch = NULL;
    var allowmaj = NULL;
    var exists_check = NULL;
    var cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        _release &&
        rhel_decide_repo_relative_url_check(required_repo_url_list:repo_relative_urls) &&
        (applicable_repo_urls || (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) &&
        rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  var subscription_caveat = '\n' +
    'NOTE: This vulnerability check contains fixes that apply to\n' +
    'packages only available in the Red Hat Enterprise Linux\n' +
    'Extended Update Support repository.\n' +
    'Access to this repository requires a paid RHEL subscription.\n';
  var extra = NULL;
  if (isnull(applicable_repo_urls) || !applicable_repo_urls) extra = subscription_caveat + rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_repo_caveat();
  else extra = subscription_caveat + rpm_report_get();
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : extra
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'bpftool / kernel / kernel-core / kernel-cross-headers / etc');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
redhatrhel_eus8.4cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_eus:8.4
redhatenterprise_linuxbpftoolp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:bpftool
redhatenterprise_linuxkernelp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel
redhatenterprise_linuxkernel-corep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-core
redhatenterprise_linuxkernel-cross-headersp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-cross-headers
redhatenterprise_linuxkernel-debugp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-debug
redhatenterprise_linuxkernel-debug-corep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-debug-core
redhatenterprise_linuxkernel-debug-develp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-debug-devel
redhatenterprise_linuxkernel-debug-modulesp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-debug-modules
redhatenterprise_linuxkernel-debug-modules-extrap-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kernel-debug-modules-extra
Rows per page:
1-10 of 241

5.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:N

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.2 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.003 Low

EPSS

Percentile

68.2%