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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.REDHAT-RHSA-2023-5775.NASL
HistoryOct 17, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

RHEL 8 : kpatch-patch (RHSA-2023:5775)

2023-10-1700:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
5
redhat enterprise linux 8
kernel
net/sched
cls_u32
cls_fw
cls_route
cve-2023-3609
cve-2023-3776
cve-2023-4128
use-after-free vulnerabilities
nessus
self-reported version number
security advisory

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.6 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

25.6%

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2023:5775 advisory.

  • kernel: net/sched: cls_u32 component reference counter leak if tcf_change_indev() fails (CVE-2023-3609)

  • kernel: net/sched: cls_fw component can be exploited as result of failure in tcf_change_indev function (CVE-2023-3776)

  • kernel: net/sched: Use-after-free vulnerabilities in the net/sched classifiers: cls_fw, cls_u32 and cls_route (CVE-2023-4128)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2023:5775. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(183227);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/04/28");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-3609", "CVE-2023-3776", "CVE-2023-4128");
  script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2023:5775");

  script_name(english:"RHEL 8 : kpatch-patch (RHSA-2023:5775)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat host is missing one or more security updates for kpatch-patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as
referenced in the RHSA-2023:5775 advisory.

  - kernel: net/sched: cls_u32 component reference counter leak if tcf_change_indev() fails (CVE-2023-3609)

  - kernel: net/sched: cls_fw component can be exploited as result of failure in tcf_change_indev function
    (CVE-2023-3776)

  - kernel: net/sched: Use-after-free vulnerabilities in the net/sched classifiers: cls_fw, cls_u32 and
    cls_route (CVE-2023-4128)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  # https://access.redhat.com/security/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2023/rhsa-2023_5775.json
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3f2b295c");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2225097");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2225201");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2225511");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2023:5775");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the RHEL kpatch-patch package based on the guidance in RHSA-2023:5775.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-3776");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_cwe_id(415, 416);
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_severity", value:"Important");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/07/21");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/10/17");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/10/17");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_103_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_82_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_86_2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_88_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_91_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_97_1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("linux_alt_patch_detect.nasl", "ssh_get_info.nasl", "redhat_repos.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');
include('ksplice.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'eq', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '8.4')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 8.4', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);

var uname_r = get_kb_item("Host/uname-r");
if (empty_or_null(uname_r)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, "kernel");
if (get_one_kb_item('Host/ksplice/kernel-cves'))
{
  rm_kb_item(name:'Host/uptrack-uname-r');
  var cve_list = make_list('CVE-2023-3609', 'CVE-2023-3776', 'CVE-2023-4128');
  if (ksplice_cves_check(cve_list))
  {
    audit(AUDIT_PATCH_INSTALLED, 'KSplice hotfix for RHSA-2023:5775');
  }
  else
  {
    __rpm_report = ksplice_reporting_text();
  }
}


var kernel_live_checks = [
  {
    'repo_relative_urls': [
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/baseos/debug',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/baseos/os',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/ppc64le/baseos/source/SRPMS',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/debug',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/os',
      'content/e4s/rhel8/8.4/x86_64/baseos/source/SRPMS'
    ],
    'kernels': {
      '4.18.0-305.103.1.el8_4.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_103_1-1-1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-305.103.1.el8_4.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_103_1-1-1.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-305.82.1.el8_4.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_82_1-1-5.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-305.82.1.el8_4.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_82_1-1-5.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-305.86.2.el8_4.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_86_2-1-4.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-305.86.2.el8_4.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_86_2-1-4.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-305.88.1.el8_4.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_88_1-1-4.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-305.88.1.el8_4.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_88_1-1-4.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-305.91.1.el8_4.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_91_1-1-3.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-305.91.1.el8_4.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_91_1-1-3.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-305.97.1.el8_4.ppc64le': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_97_1-1-2.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'ppc64le', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
        ]
      },
      '4.18.0-305.97.1.el8_4.x86_64': {
        'pkgs': [
          {'reference':'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_97_1-1-2.el8_4', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
        ]
      }
    }
  }
];

var applicable_repo_urls = rhel_determine_applicable_repository_urls(constraints:kernel_live_checks);
if(applicable_repo_urls == RHEL_REPOS_NO_OVERLAP_MESSAGE) exit(0, RHEL_REPO_NOT_ENABLED);

var flag = 0;
var kernel_affected = FALSE;
foreach var kernel_array ( kernel_live_checks ) {
  var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(kernel_array['repo_relative_urls'])) repo_relative_urls = kernel_array['repo_relative_urls'];
  var kpatch_details = kernel_array['kernels'][uname_r];
  if (empty_or_null(kpatch_details)) continue;
  kernel_affected = TRUE;
  foreach var pkg ( kpatch_details['pkgs'] ) {
    var reference = NULL;
    var _release = NULL;
    var sp = NULL;
    var _cpu = NULL;
    var el_string = NULL;
    var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    var epoch = NULL;
    var allowmaj = NULL;
    var exists_check = NULL;
    var cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        _release &&
        rhel_decide_repo_relative_url_check(required_repo_url_list:repo_relative_urls) &&
        (applicable_repo_urls || (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) &&
        rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}
# No kpatch details found for the running kernel version
if (!kernel_affected) audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, 'kernel', uname_r);

if (flag)
{
  var subscription_caveat = '\n' +
    'NOTE: This vulnerability check contains fixes that apply to\n' +
    'packages only available in the Red Hat Enterprise Linux\n' +
    'Update Services for SAP Solutions repository.\n' +
    'Access to this repository requires a paid RHEL subscription.\n';
  var extra = NULL;
  if (isnull(applicable_repo_urls) || !applicable_repo_urls) extra = subscription_caveat + rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_repo_caveat();
  else extra = subscription_caveat + rpm_report_get();
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_WARNING,
      extra      : extra
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_103_1 / kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_82_1 / etc');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
redhatrhel_e4s8.4cpe:/o:redhat:rhel_e4s:8.4
redhatenterprise_linuxkpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_103_1p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_103_1
redhatenterprise_linuxkpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_82_1p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_82_1
redhatenterprise_linuxkpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_86_2p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_86_2
redhatenterprise_linuxkpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_88_1p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_88_1
redhatenterprise_linuxkpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_91_1p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_91_1
redhatenterprise_linuxkpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_97_1p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:kpatch-patch-4_18_0-305_97_1

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.6 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

25.6%