The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the RHSA-2024:2550 advisory.
The buildah package provides a tool for facilitating building OCI container images. Among other things, buildah enables you to: Create a working container, either from scratch or using an image as a starting point; Create an image, either from a working container or using the instructions in a Dockerfile; Build both Docker and OCI images.
Bug Fix(es):
* TRIAGE CVE-2024-24786 buildah: golang-protobuf: encoding/protojson, internal/encoding/json: infinite loop in protojson.Unmarshal when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid JSON [rhel-9] RHEL9.4 0Day (JIRA:RHEL-28230)
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:2550. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(194839);
script_version("1.2");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/03");
script_cve_id("CVE-2024-24786");
script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2024:2550");
script_name(english:"RHEL 9 : buildah update (Moderate) (RHSA-2024:2550)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat host is missing a security update.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 9 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in
the RHSA-2024:2550 advisory.
The buildah package provides a tool for facilitating building OCI container images. Among other things,
buildah enables you to: Create a working container, either from scratch or using an image as a starting
point; Create an image, either from a working container or using the instructions in a Dockerfile; Build
both Docker and OCI images.
Bug Fix(es):
* TRIAGE CVE-2024-24786 buildah: golang-protobuf: encoding/protojson, internal/encoding/json: infinite
loop in protojson.Unmarshal when unmarshaling certain forms of invalid JSON [rhel-9] RHEL9.4 0Day
(JIRA:RHEL-28230)
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
# https://access.redhat.com/security/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2024/rhsa-2024_2550.json
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?b8961049");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2550");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#moderate");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected buildah and / or buildah-tests packages.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-24786");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
script_cwe_id(835);
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_severity", value:"Moderate");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/03/05");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/04/30");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/04/30");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:buildah");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:buildah-tests");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "redhat_repos.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");
exit(0);
}
include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');
if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'ge', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '9')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 9.x', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);
if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);
var constraints = [
{
'repo_relative_urls': [
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/aarch64/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/aarch64/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/ppc64le/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/s390x/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/s390x/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/x86_64/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/x86_64/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.1/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/aarch64/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/aarch64/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/ppc64le/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/s390x/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/s390x/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/x86_64/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/x86_64/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.2/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/aarch64/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/aarch64/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/ppc64le/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/s390x/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/s390x/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/x86_64/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/x86_64/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.3/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/aarch64/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/aarch64/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/ppc64le/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/s390x/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/s390x/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/x86_64/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/x86_64/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9.4/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/aarch64/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/aarch64/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/ppc64le/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/s390x/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/s390x/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/x86_64/appstream/debug',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/x86_64/appstream/os',
'content/dist/rhel9/9/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS'
],
'pkgs': [
{'reference':'buildah-1.33.7-1.el9_4', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'},
{'reference':'buildah-tests-1.33.7-1.el9_4', 'release':'9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'2'}
]
}
];
var applicable_repo_urls = rhel_determine_applicable_repository_urls(constraints:constraints);
if(applicable_repo_urls == RHEL_REPOS_NO_OVERLAP_MESSAGE) exit(0, RHEL_REPO_NOT_ENABLED);
var flag = 0;
foreach var constraint_array ( constraints ) {
var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
if (!empty_or_null(constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'])) repo_relative_urls = constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'];
foreach var pkg ( constraint_array['pkgs'] ) {
var reference = NULL;
var _release = NULL;
var sp = NULL;
var _cpu = NULL;
var el_string = NULL;
var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
var epoch = NULL;
var allowmaj = NULL;
var exists_check = NULL;
var cves = NULL;
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
if (reference &&
_release &&
rhel_decide_repo_relative_url_check(required_repo_url_list:repo_relative_urls) &&
(applicable_repo_urls || (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) &&
rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
}
}
if (flag)
{
var extra = NULL;
if (isnull(applicable_repo_urls) || !applicable_repo_urls) extra = rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_repo_caveat();
else extra = rpm_report_get();
security_report_v4(
port : 0,
severity : SECURITY_WARNING,
extra : extra
);
exit(0);
}
else
{
var tested = pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'buildah / buildah-tests');
}