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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.REDHAT-RHSA-2024-4000.NASL
HistoryJun 20, 2024 - 12:00 a.m.

RHEL 8 : ghostscript (RHSA-2024:4000)

2024-06-2000:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
4
rhel 8
ghostscript
vulnerability
arbitrary code execution
cve-2024-33871
pdf
postscript
bitmap formats
rhsa-2024:4000
security advisory

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

7.2

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0

Percentile

15.8%

The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the RHSA-2024:4000 advisory.

The Ghostscript suite contains utilities for rendering PostScript and PDF documents. Ghostscript     translates PostScript code to common bitmap formats so that the code can be displayed or printed.

Security Fix(es):

* ghostscript: OPVP device arbitrary code execution via custom Driver library (CVE-2024-33871)

For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and     other related information, refer the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:4000. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(200776);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/20");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2024-33871");
  script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2024:4000");

  script_name(english:"RHEL 8 : ghostscript (RHSA-2024:4000)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat host is missing a security update for ghostscript.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Redhat Enterprise Linux 8 host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in
the RHSA-2024:4000 advisory.

    The Ghostscript suite contains utilities for rendering PostScript and PDF documents. Ghostscript
    translates PostScript code to common bitmap formats so that the code can be displayed or printed.

    Security Fix(es):

    * ghostscript: OPVP device arbitrary code execution via custom Driver library (CVE-2024-33871)

    For more details about the security issue(s), including the impact, a CVSS score, acknowledgments, and
    other related information, refer the CVE page(s) listed in the References section.

Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Red Hat Enterprise Linux security advisory.

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/updates/classification/#important");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2283508");
  # https://access.redhat.com/security/data/csaf/v2/advisories/2024/rhsa-2024_4000.json
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?bcfd3649");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:4000");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the RHEL ghostscript package based on the guidance in RHSA-2024:4000.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-33871");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(20);
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_severity", value:"Important");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/06/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/06/20");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/06/20");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript-doc");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript-tools-dvipdf");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript-tools-fonts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript-tools-printing");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript-x11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libgs");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libgs-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "redhat_repos.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'ge', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '8')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat 8.x', 'Red Hat ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat', cpu);

var constraints = [
  {
    'repo_relative_urls': [
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/aarch64/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/aarch64/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/aarch64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/aarch64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/aarch64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/ppc64le/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/ppc64le/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/ppc64le/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/ppc64le/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/s390x/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/s390x/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/s390x/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/s390x/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/s390x/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/x86_64/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/x86_64/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/x86_64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/x86_64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.10/x86_64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/aarch64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/ppc64le/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/s390x/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.6/x86_64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/aarch64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/ppc64le/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/s390x/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.8/x86_64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/aarch64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/ppc64le/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/s390x/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8.9/x86_64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/aarch64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/ppc64le/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/s390x/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/appstream/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/appstream/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/appstream/source/SRPMS',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/codeready-builder/debug',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/codeready-builder/os',
      'content/dist/rhel8/8/x86_64/codeready-builder/source/SRPMS'
    ],
    'pkgs': [
      {'reference':'ghostscript-9.27-13.el8_10', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'ghostscript-doc-9.27-13.el8_10', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'ghostscript-tools-dvipdf-9.27-13.el8_10', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'ghostscript-tools-fonts-9.27-13.el8_10', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'ghostscript-tools-printing-9.27-13.el8_10', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'ghostscript-x11-9.27-13.el8_10', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'libgs-9.27-13.el8_10', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE},
      {'reference':'libgs-devel-9.27-13.el8_10', 'release':'8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE}
    ]
  }
];

var applicable_repo_urls = rhel_determine_applicable_repository_urls(constraints:constraints);
if(applicable_repo_urls == RHEL_REPOS_NO_OVERLAP_MESSAGE) exit(0, RHEL_REPO_NOT_ENABLED);

var flag = 0;
foreach var constraint_array ( constraints ) {
  var repo_relative_urls = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'])) repo_relative_urls = constraint_array['repo_relative_urls'];
  foreach var pkg ( constraint_array['pkgs'] ) {
    var reference = NULL;
    var _release = NULL;
    var sp = NULL;
    var _cpu = NULL;
    var el_string = NULL;
    var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
    var epoch = NULL;
    var allowmaj = NULL;
    var exists_check = NULL;
    var cves = NULL;
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['reference'])) reference = pkg['reference'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['release'])) _release = 'RHEL' + pkg['release'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['sp'])) sp = pkg['sp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cpu'])) _cpu = pkg['cpu'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['el_string'])) el_string = pkg['el_string'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = pkg['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['epoch'])) epoch = pkg['epoch'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['allowmaj'])) allowmaj = pkg['allowmaj'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['exists_check'])) exists_check = pkg['exists_check'];
    if (!empty_or_null(pkg['cves'])) cves = pkg['cves'];
    if (reference &&
        _release &&
        rhel_decide_repo_relative_url_check(required_repo_url_list:repo_relative_urls) &&
        (applicable_repo_urls || (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check))) &&
        rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp, allowmaj:allowmaj, cves:cves)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  var extra = NULL;
  if (isnull(applicable_repo_urls) || !applicable_repo_urls) extra = rpm_report_get() + redhat_report_repo_caveat();
  else extra = rpm_report_get();
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : extra
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'ghostscript / ghostscript-doc / ghostscript-tools-dvipdf / etc');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
redhatenterprise_linuxghostscript-tools-dvipdfp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript-tools-dvipdf
redhatenterprise_linuxghostscriptp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript
redhatenterprise_linuxlibgsp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libgs
redhatenterprise_linuxghostscript-tools-fontsp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript-tools-fonts
redhatenterprise_linuxlibgs-develp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:libgs-devel
redhatenterprise_linuxghostscript-docp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript-doc
redhatenterprise_linuxghostscript-tools-printingp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript-tools-printing
redhatenterprise_linux8cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8
redhatenterprise_linuxghostscript-x11p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:ghostscript-x11

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

7.2

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0

Percentile

15.8%