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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.RHCOS-RHSA-2024-2669.NASL
HistoryMay 10, 2024 - 12:00 a.m.

RHCOS 4 : OpenShift Container Platform 4.15.12 (RHSA-2024:2669)

2024-05-1000:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
8
rhcos 4
openshift container platform
security flaw
build container
memory usage
cpu usage
arbitrary action injection
vulnerability
rhsa-2024:2669 advisory

8.6 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.6 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.0005 Low

EPSS

Percentile

17.1%

The remote Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the RHSA-2024:2669 advisory.

  • A flaw was found in Buildah (and subsequently Podman Build) which allows containers to mount arbitrary locations on the host filesystem into build containers. A malicious Containerfile can use a dummy image with a symbolic link to the root filesystem as a mount source and cause the mount operation to mount the host root filesystem inside the RUN step. The commands inside the RUN step will then have read-write access to the host filesystem, allowing for full container escape at build time. (CVE-2024-1753)

  • Package jose aims to provide an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of standards. An attacker could send a JWE containing compressed data that used large amounts of memory and CPU when decompressed by Decrypt or DecryptMulti. Those functions now return an error if the decompressed data would exceed 250kB or 10x the compressed size (whichever is larger). This vulnerability has been patched in versions 4.0.1, 3.0.3 and 2.6.3. (CVE-2024-28180)

  • A flaw was found in cri-o, where an arbitrary systemd property can be injected via a Pod annotation. Any user who can create a pod with an arbitrary annotation may perform an arbitrary action on the host system.
    (CVE-2024-3154)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Red Hat Security Advisory RHSA-2024:2669. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Red Hat, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(195299);
  script_version("1.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/05/10");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2024-1753", "CVE-2024-3154", "CVE-2024-28180");
  script_xref(name:"RHSA", value:"2024:2669");

  script_name(english:"RHCOS 4 : OpenShift Container Platform 4.15.12 (RHSA-2024:2669)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Red Hat CoreOS host is missing one or more security updates for OpenShift Container Platform 4.15.12.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Red Hat Enterprise Linux CoreOS 4 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities
as referenced in the RHSA-2024:2669 advisory.

  - A flaw was found in Buildah (and subsequently Podman Build) which allows containers to mount arbitrary
    locations on the host filesystem into build containers. A malicious Containerfile can use a dummy image
    with a symbolic link to the root filesystem as a mount source and cause the mount operation to mount the
    host root filesystem inside the RUN step. The commands inside the RUN step will then have read-write
    access to the host filesystem, allowing for full container escape at build time. (CVE-2024-1753)

  - Package jose aims to provide an implementation of the Javascript Object Signing and Encryption set of
    standards. An attacker could send a JWE containing compressed data that used large amounts of memory and
    CPU when decompressed by Decrypt or DecryptMulti. Those functions now return an error if the decompressed
    data would exceed 250kB or 10x the compressed size (whichever is larger). This vulnerability has been
    patched in versions 4.0.1, 3.0.3 and 2.6.3. (CVE-2024-28180)

  - A flaw was found in cri-o, where an arbitrary systemd property can be injected via a Pod annotation. Any
    user who can create a pod with an arbitrary annotation may perform an arbitrary action on the host system.
    (CVE-2024-3154)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-1753");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-3154");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-28180");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:2669");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the RHCOS OpenShift Container Platform 4.15.12 package based on the guidance in RHSA-2024:2669.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-3154");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2024-1753");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(77, 269, 409);
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vendor_severity", value:"Important");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2024/03/07");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2024/05/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2024/05/10");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8:coreos");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9:coreos");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:cri-o");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-catatonit");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-docker");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-gvproxy");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-plugins");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-tests");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Red Hat Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/RedHat/release", "Host/RedHat/rpm-list", "Host/cpu");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');
include('rhel.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/release');
if (isnull(os_release) || 'Red Hat' >!< os_release) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat');
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "Red Hat Enterprise Linux.*release ([0-9]+(\.[0-9]+)?)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'Red Hat CoreOS');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (!rhel_check_release(operator: 'eq', os_version: os_ver, rhel_version: '4.15')) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Red Hat CoreOS 4.15', 'Red Hat CoreOS ' + os_ver);

if (!get_kb_item('Host/RedHat/rpm-list')) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu && 'ppc' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Red Hat CoreOS', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'cri-o-1.28.6-2.rhaos4.15.git77bbb1c.el8', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'cri-o-1.28.6-2.rhaos4.15.git77bbb1c.el9', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el8', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el9', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-catatonit-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el8', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-docker-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el8', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-docker-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el9', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-gvproxy-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el8', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-gvproxy-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el9', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-plugins-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el8', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-plugins-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el9', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-remote-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el8', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-remote-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el9', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-tests-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el8', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el8', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'},
    {'reference':'podman-tests-4.4.1-23.2.rhaos4.15.el9', 'release':'4', 'el_string':'el9', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'epoch':'3', 'exists_check':'openshift-hyperkube'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var el_string = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  var epoch = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = 'RHCOS' + package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['el_string'])) el_string = package_array['el_string'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['epoch'])) epoch = package_array['epoch'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (reference &&
      _release &&
      (!exists_check || rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:exists_check)) &&
      rpm_check(release:_release, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, epoch:epoch, el_string:el_string, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp)) flag++;
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'cri-o / podman / podman-catatonit / podman-docker / podman-gvproxy / etc');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
redhatenterprise_linuxpodman-catatonitp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-catatonit
redhatenterprise_linuxpodman-gvproxyp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-gvproxy
redhatenterprise_linuxpodman-pluginsp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-plugins
redhatenterprise_linuxpodman-testsp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-tests
redhatenterprise_linux9cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9:coreos
redhatenterprise_linuxcri-op-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:cri-o
redhatenterprise_linux8cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8:coreos
redhatenterprise_linuxpodman-dockerp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-docker
redhatenterprise_linuxpodman-remotep-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman-remote
redhatenterprise_linuxpodmanp-cpe:/a:redhat:enterprise_linux:podman

8.6 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

CHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.6 High

AI Score

Confidence

Low

0.0005 Low

EPSS

Percentile

17.1%