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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SECURITYCENTER_APACHE_2_4_25.NASL
HistoryJun 26, 2017 - 12:00 a.m.

Tenable SecurityCenter Apache 2.4.x < 2.4.25 Multiple Vulnerabilities (TNS-2017-04) (httpoxy)

2017-06-2600:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
96

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

8.1 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.2 Low

EPSS

Percentile

96.4%

The Tenable SecurityCenter application installed on the remote host is missing a security patch. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities in the bundled version of Apache :

  • A flaw exists in the mod_session_crypto module due to encryption for data and cookies using the configured ciphers with possibly either CBC or ECB modes of operation (AES256-CBC by default). An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a padding oracle attack, to decrypt information without knowledge of the encryption key, resulting in the disclosure of potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2016-0736)

  • A denial of service vulnerability exists in the mod_auth_digest module during client entry allocation.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via specially crafted input, to exhaust shared memory resources, resulting in a server crash. (CVE-2016-2161)

  • The Apache HTTP Server is affected by a man-in-the-middle vulnerability known as ‘httpoxy’ due to a failure to properly resolve namespace conflicts in accordance with RFC 3875 section 4.1.18. The HTTP_PROXY environment variable is set based on untrusted user data in the ‘Proxy’ header of HTTP requests. The HTTP_PROXY environment variable is used by some web client libraries to specify a remote proxy server. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a crafted ‘Proxy’ header in an HTTP request, to redirect an application’s internal HTTP traffic to an arbitrary proxy server where it may be observed or manipulated.
    (CVE-2016-5387)

  • A denial of service vulnerability exists in the mod_http2 module due to improper handling of the LimitRequestFields directive. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via specially crafted CONTINUATION frames in an HTTP/2 request, to inject unlimited request headers into the server, resulting in the exhaustion of memory resources. (CVE-2016-8740)

  • A flaw exists due to improper handling of whitespace patterns in user-agent headers. An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted user-agent header, to cause the program to incorrectly process sequences of requests, resulting in interpreting responses incorrectly, polluting the cache, or disclosing the content from one request to a second downstream user-agent. (CVE-2016-8743)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include("compat.inc");

if (description)
{
  script_id(101044);
  script_version("1.8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2020/10/09");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2016-0736",
    "CVE-2016-2161",
    "CVE-2016-5387",
    "CVE-2016-8740",
    "CVE-2016-8743"
  );
  script_bugtraq_id(
    91816,
    94650,
    95076,
    95077,
    95078
  );
  script_xref(name:"CERT", value:"797896");
  script_xref(name:"EDB-ID", value:"40961");

  script_name(english:"Tenable SecurityCenter Apache 2.4.x < 2.4.25 Multiple Vulnerabilities (TNS-2017-04) (httpoxy)");
  script_summary(english:"Checks the version of Apache in SecurityCenter.");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Tenable SecurityCenter application on the remote host contains a
web server that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Tenable SecurityCenter application installed on the remote host
is missing a security patch. It is, therefore, affected by multiple
vulnerabilities in the bundled version of Apache :

  - A flaw exists in the mod_session_crypto module due to
    encryption for data and cookies using the configured
    ciphers with possibly either CBC or ECB modes of
    operation (AES256-CBC by default). An unauthenticated,
    remote attacker can exploit this, via a padding oracle
    attack, to decrypt information without knowledge of the
    encryption key, resulting in the disclosure of
    potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2016-0736)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the
    mod_auth_digest module during client entry allocation.
    An unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this,
    via specially crafted input, to exhaust shared memory
    resources, resulting in a server crash. (CVE-2016-2161)

  - The Apache HTTP Server is affected by a
    man-in-the-middle vulnerability known as 'httpoxy' due
    to a failure to properly resolve namespace conflicts in
    accordance with RFC 3875 section 4.1.18. The HTTP_PROXY
    environment variable is set based on untrusted user data
    in the 'Proxy' header of HTTP requests. The HTTP_PROXY
    environment variable is used by some web client
    libraries to specify a remote proxy server. An
    unauthenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a
    crafted 'Proxy' header in an HTTP request, to redirect
    an application's internal HTTP traffic to an arbitrary
    proxy server where it may be observed or manipulated.
    (CVE-2016-5387)

  - A denial of service vulnerability exists in the
    mod_http2 module due to improper handling of the
    LimitRequestFields directive. An unauthenticated, remote
    attacker can exploit this, via specially crafted
    CONTINUATION frames in an HTTP/2 request, to inject
    unlimited request headers into the server, resulting in
    the exhaustion of memory resources. (CVE-2016-8740)

  - A flaw exists due to improper handling of whitespace
    patterns in user-agent headers. An unauthenticated,
    remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially
    crafted user-agent header, to cause the program to
    incorrectly process sequences of requests, resulting in
    interpreting responses incorrectly, polluting the cache,
    or disclosing the content from one request to a second
    downstream user-agent. (CVE-2016-8743)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.tenable.com/security/tns-2017-04");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://static.tenable.com/prod_docs/upgrade_security_center.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://httpd.apache.org/security/vulnerabilities_24.html");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to Tenable SecurityCenter version 5.4.3 or later.
Alternatively, contact the vendor for a patch.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"manual");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_rationale", value:"Score based on analysis of the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/07/18");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2017/02/09");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2017/06/26");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"combined");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:tenable:securitycenter");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"in_the_news", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Misc.");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2017-2020 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("securitycenter_installed.nbin", "securitycenter_detect.nbin");
  script_require_ports("Host/SecurityCenter/Version", "installed_sw/SecurityCenter", "Host/SecurityCenter/support/httpd/version");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("global_settings.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
include("install_func.inc");

app = "Apache (within SecurityCenter)";
fix = "2.4.25";

sc_ver = get_kb_item("Host/SecurityCenter/Version");
port = 0;
if(empty_or_null(sc_ver))
{
  port = 443;
  install = get_single_install(app_name:"SecurityCenter", combined:TRUE, exit_if_unknown_ver:TRUE);
  sc_ver = install["version"];
}
if (empty_or_null(sc_ver)) audit(AUDIT_NOT_INST, "SecurityCenter");

version = get_kb_item("Host/SecurityCenter/support/httpd/version");
if (empty_or_null(version)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, app);

if (ver_compare(ver:version, minver:"2.3", fix:fix, strict:FALSE) < 0)
{
  report =
    '\n  SecurityCenter version         : ' + sc_ver +
    '\n  SecurityCenter Apache version  : ' + version +
    '\n  Fixed Apache version           : ' + fix +
    '\n';
  security_report_v4(port:port, severity:SECURITY_HOLE, extra:report);
  exit(0);
}
else audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, app, version);
VendorProductVersionCPE
tenablesecuritycentercpe:/a:tenable:securitycenter

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

8.1 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

HIGH

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.2 Low

EPSS

Percentile

96.4%