CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CVSS3
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
94.4%
The remote Windows host is missing security update 4056899 or cumulative update 4056896. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could execute arbitrary code and take control of an affected system. An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-0788)
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
An attacker could then install programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-0744)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could retrieve the memory address of a kernel object. (CVE-2018-0746, CVE-2018-0747)
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could potentially read data that was not intended to be disclosed. Note that this vulnerability would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate their user rights directly, but it could be used to obtain information that could be used to try to further compromise the affected system. (CVE-2018-0754)
A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way the scripting engine handles objects in memory in Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt memory in such a way that an attacker could execute arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could gain the same user rights as the current user.
(CVE-2018-0762, CVE-2018-0772)
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the way that the Windows Kernel API enforces permissions. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could impersonate processes, interject cross-process communication, or interrupt system functionality.
(CVE-2018-0748, CVE-2018-0751, CVE-2018-0752)
An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) Server when an attacker with valid credentials attempts to open a specially crafted file over the SMB protocol on the same machine. An attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability could bypass certain security checks in the operating system. (CVE-2018-0749)
A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a target system to stop responding. Note that the denial of service condition would not allow an attacker to execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the denial of service condition could prevent authorized users from using system resources. The security update addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-0753)
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#
include("compat.inc");
if (description)
{
script_id(105554);
script_version("1.8");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/17");
script_cve_id(
"CVE-2018-0744",
"CVE-2018-0746",
"CVE-2018-0747",
"CVE-2018-0748",
"CVE-2018-0749",
"CVE-2018-0751",
"CVE-2018-0752",
"CVE-2018-0753",
"CVE-2018-0754",
"CVE-2018-0762",
"CVE-2018-0772",
"CVE-2018-0788"
);
script_bugtraq_id(102378);
script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4056899");
script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4056896");
script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4056899");
script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS18-4056896");
script_name(english:"KB4056899: Windows Server 2012 January 2018 Security Update");
script_summary(english:"Checks for rollup.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 4056899
or cumulative update 4056896. It is, therefore, affected by
multiple vulnerabilities :
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in
Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when
it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An
attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
could execute arbitrary code and take control of an
affected system. An attacker could then install
programs; view, change, or delete data; or create new
accounts with full user rights. (CVE-2018-0788)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
Windows kernel fails to properly handle objects in
memory. An attacker who successfully exploited this
vulnerability could run arbitrary code in kernel mode.
An attacker could then install programs; view, change,
or delete data; or create new accounts with full user
rights. (CVE-2018-0744)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the
Windows kernel that could allow an attacker to retrieve
information that could lead to a Kernel Address Space
Layout Randomization (ASLR) bypass. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could retrieve
the memory address of a kernel object. (CVE-2018-0746,
CVE-2018-0747)
- An information disclosure vulnerability exists in
Windows Adobe Type Manager Font Driver (ATMFD.dll) when
it fails to properly handle objects in memory. An
attacker who successfully exploited this vulnerability
could potentially read data that was not intended to be
disclosed. Note that this vulnerability would not allow
an attacker to execute code or to elevate their user
rights directly, but it could be used to obtain
information that could be used to try to further
compromise the affected system. (CVE-2018-0754)
- A remote code execution vulnerability exists in the way
the scripting engine handles objects in memory in
Microsoft browsers. The vulnerability could corrupt
memory in such a way that an attacker could execute
arbitrary code in the context of the current user. An
attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could gain the same user rights as the current user.
(CVE-2018-0762, CVE-2018-0772)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
way that the Windows Kernel API enforces permissions. An
attacker who successfully exploited the vulnerability
could impersonate processes, interject cross-process
communication, or interrupt system functionality.
(CVE-2018-0748, CVE-2018-0751, CVE-2018-0752)
- An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists in the
Microsoft Server Message Block (SMB) Server when an
attacker with valid credentials attempts to open a
specially crafted file over the SMB protocol on the same
machine. An attacker who successfully exploited this
vulnerability could bypass certain security checks in
the operating system. (CVE-2018-0749)
- A denial of service vulnerability exists in the way that
Windows handles objects in memory. An attacker who
successfully exploited the vulnerability could cause a
target system to stop responding. Note that the denial
of service condition would not allow an attacker to
execute code or to elevate user privileges. However, the
denial of service condition could prevent authorized
users from using system resources. The security update
addresses the vulnerability by correcting how Windows
handles objects in memory. (CVE-2018-0753)");
# https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4056899/windows-sever-2012-update-kb4056899
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?5532944e");
# https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4056896/windows-sever-2012-update-kb4056896
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?84c8d952");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Only update KB4056899 or Cumulative Update KB4056896.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/01/04");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/01/04");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/01/04");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");
script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2018-2024 Tenable Network Security, Inc.");
script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");
exit(0);
}
include("audit.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
bulletin = "MS18-01";
kbs = make_list('4056899', '4056896');
if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);
if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win8:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
# Windows 8 EOL
productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
if ("Windows 8" >< productname) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);
share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);
if (
smb_check_rollup(os:"6.2",
sp:0,
rollup_date:"01_2018",
bulletin:bulletin,
rollup_kb_list:[4056899, 4056896])
)
{
replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
hotfix_security_hole();
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
exit(0);
}
else
{
hotfix_check_fversion_end();
audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0744
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0746
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0747
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0748
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0749
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0751
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0752
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0753
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0754
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0762
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0772
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-0788
www.nessus.org/u?5532944e
www.nessus.org/u?84c8d952
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
COMPLETE
Integrity Impact
COMPLETE
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C
CVSS3
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
94.4%