KB4578013: Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 August 2020 Additional Security Update

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(139701);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/17");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2020-1530", "CVE-2020-1537");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4578013");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS20-4578013");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2020-A-0367-S");
  script_xref(name:"CEA-ID", value:"CEA-2020-0101");

  script_name(english:"KB4578013: Windows 8.1 and Windows Server 2012 R2 August 2020 Additional Security Update");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 4578013. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when
    Windows Remote Access improperly handles memory.
    (CVE-2020-1530)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability exists when the
    Windows Remote Access improperly handles file
    operations. An attacker who successfully exploited this
    vulnerability could gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2020-1537)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4578013");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Update KB4578013.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-1537");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/08/19");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/08/19");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/08/20");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2012:r2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');
include('install_func.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS20-08';
kbs = make_list('4578013');

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win81:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

# Windows 8 EOL
productname = get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/ProductName", exit_code:1);
if ("Windows 8" >< productname && "8.1" >!< productname)
  audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'6.3', 
                   sp:0,
                   rollup_date:'08_2020_02',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[4578013])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_warning();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}