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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2020-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS20_DEC_4592471.NASL
HistoryDec 08, 2020 - 12:00 a.m.

KB4592503: Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 December 2020 Security Update

2020-12-0800:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2020-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
38
windows 7
windows server 2008 r2
security update
vulnerabilities
information disclosure
elevation of privilege

CVSS2

7.2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.1

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

AI Score

6.8

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.006

Percentile

79.1%

The remote Windows host is missing security update 4592503 or cumulative update 4592471. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2020-17098, CVE-2020-17140)

  • An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2020-16958, CVE-2020-16959, CVE-2020-16960, CVE-2020-16961, CVE-2020-16962, CVE-2020-16963, CVE-2020-16964)

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(143572);
  script_version("1.8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/17");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2020-16958",
    "CVE-2020-16959",
    "CVE-2020-16960",
    "CVE-2020-16961",
    "CVE-2020-16962",
    "CVE-2020-16963",
    "CVE-2020-16964",
    "CVE-2020-17098",
    "CVE-2020-17140"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4592471");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4592503");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS20-4592471");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS20-4592503");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2020-A-0561-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2020-A-0562-S");

  script_name(english:"KB4592503: Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2 December 2020 Security Update");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 4592503
or cumulative update 4592471. It is, therefore, affected by
multiple vulnerabilities:

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive
    information. (CVE-2020-17098, CVE-2020-17140)

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2020-16958, CVE-2020-16959, CVE-2020-16960,
    CVE-2020-16961, CVE-2020-16962, CVE-2020-16963,
    CVE-2020-16964)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4592471/windows-7-update");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/4592503/windows-7-update");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Only update KB4592503 or Cumulative Update KB4592471.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-16964");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2020-17140");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/12/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2020/12/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2020/12/08");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2008:r2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2020-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include("audit.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc");
include("smb_hotfixes.inc");
include("smb_func.inc");
include("misc_func.inc");

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");

bulletin = 'MS20-12';
kbs = make_list('4592471', '4592503');

if (get_kb_item("Host/patch_management_checks")) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/Registry/Enumerated");
get_kb_item_or_exit("SMB/WindowsVersion", exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win7:'1') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'6.1',
                   sp:1,
                   rollup_date:'12_2020',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[4592471, 4592503])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}

CVSS2

7.2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

COMPLETE

Integrity Impact

COMPLETE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

CVSS3

8.1

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H

AI Score

6.8

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.006

Percentile

79.1%