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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS21_DEC_5008218.NASL
HistoryDec 14, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5008218: Windows 10 version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 Security Update (December 2021)

2021-12-1400:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
344

7.8 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.6 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.093 Low

EPSS

Percentile

94.7%

The Windows 10 1809 / Windows Server 2019 installation on the remote host is missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2021-41333, CVE-2021-43207, CVE-2021-43223, CVE-2021-43226, CVE-2021-43229, CVE-2021-43230, CVE-2021-43231, CVE-2021-43237, CVE-2021-43238, CVE-2021-43239, CVE-2021-43240, CVE-2021-43247, CVE-2021-43248, CVE-2021-43880, CVE-2021-43883, CVE-2021-43893)

  • An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2021-43216, CVE-2021-43222, CVE-2021-43224, CVE-2021-43227, CVE-2021-43235, CVE-2021-43236)

  • A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this issue to cause the affected component to deny system or application services. (CVE-2021-43219, CVE-2021-43228)

  • A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-43217, CVE-2021-43232, CVE-2021-43233, CVE-2021-43234)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(156071);
  script_version("1.8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/17");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2021-41333",
    "CVE-2021-43207",
    "CVE-2021-43215",
    "CVE-2021-43216",
    "CVE-2021-43217",
    "CVE-2021-43219",
    "CVE-2021-43222",
    "CVE-2021-43223",
    "CVE-2021-43224",
    "CVE-2021-43226",
    "CVE-2021-43227",
    "CVE-2021-43228",
    "CVE-2021-43229",
    "CVE-2021-43230",
    "CVE-2021-43231",
    "CVE-2021-43232",
    "CVE-2021-43233",
    "CVE-2021-43234",
    "CVE-2021-43235",
    "CVE-2021-43236",
    "CVE-2021-43238",
    "CVE-2021-43244",
    "CVE-2021-43246",
    "CVE-2021-43247",
    "CVE-2021-43248",
    "CVE-2021-43883",
    "CVE-2021-43893"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5008218");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5008218");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0586-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0582-S");

  script_name(english:"KB5008218: Windows 10 version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 Security Update (December 2021)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Windows 10 1809 / Windows Server 2019 installation on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Windows 10 1809 / Windows Server 2019 installation on the remote host is missing
security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple
vulnerabilities:

  - An elevation of privilege vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to gain elevated privileges.
    (CVE-2021-41333, CVE-2021-43207, CVE-2021-43223,
    CVE-2021-43226, CVE-2021-43229, CVE-2021-43230,
    CVE-2021-43231, CVE-2021-43237, CVE-2021-43238,
    CVE-2021-43239, CVE-2021-43240, CVE-2021-43247,
    CVE-2021-43248, CVE-2021-43880, CVE-2021-43883,
    CVE-2021-43893)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive
    information. (CVE-2021-43216, CVE-2021-43222,
    CVE-2021-43224, CVE-2021-43227, CVE-2021-43235,
    CVE-2021-43236)

  - A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this issue to cause the affected component to
    deny system or application services. (CVE-2021-43219,
    CVE-2021-43228)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
    unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-43217,
    CVE-2021-43232, CVE-2021-43233, CVE-2021-43234)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5008218");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released KB5008218 to address this issue.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-43217");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploited_by_malware", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/12/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/12/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/12/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10_1809");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2019");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}


include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_func.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = "MS21-12";
kbs = make_list('5008218');

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:"10",
                   sp:0,
                   os_build:17763,
                   rollup_date:'12_2021',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5008218])
                   
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftwindows_server_2019cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2019
microsoftwindows_10_1809cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10_1809

References

7.8 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

NONE

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

COMPLETE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:C

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.6 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.093 Low

EPSS

Percentile

94.7%