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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS21_JUNE_FEP.NASL
HistoryJun 08, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

Security Update for Forefront Endpoint Protection (June 2021)

2021-06-0800:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
233

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.4 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.062 Low

EPSS

Percentile

93.6%

The Malware Protection Engine version of Forefront Endpoint Protection installed on the remote Windows host is equal or prior to 1.1.17800.5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

  • A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-31985)
  • A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this issue to cause the affected component to deny system or application services. (CVE-2021-31978)
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(150361);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/12/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-31978", "CVE-2021-31985");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0273-S");

  script_name(english:"Security Update for Forefront Endpoint Protection (June 2021)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"An antimalware application installed on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Malware Protection Engine version of Forefront Endpoint Protection installed on the remote Windows host
is equal or prior to 1.1.17800.5. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities.

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
    unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-31985)
    
  - A denial of service (DoS) vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this issue to cause the affected 
    component to deny system or application services. (CVE-2021-31978)");
  # https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-31985
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?db0f474f");
  # https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2021-31978
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?51ebd435");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Enable automatic updates to update the malware engine for the relevant antimalware applications. Refer to Knowledge Base
Article 2510781 for information on how to verify that MMPE has been updated.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-31985");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/06/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/06/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/06/08");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:system_center_endpoint_protection");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("fep_installed.nasl");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/Forefront Endpoint Protection");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');
include('vcf_extras.inc');

app = 'Forefront Endpoint Protection';

app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:app, win_local:TRUE);

# Check if we got the Malware Engine Version
if (isnull(app_info['engine_version']))
  exit(0,'Unable to get the Malware Engine Version.');

constraints = [{'fixed_version':'1.1.18200.3'}];

vcf::av_checks::check_version_and_report(app_info:app_info, constraints:constraints, severity:SECURITY_WARNING, check:'engine_version');
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftsystem_center_endpoint_protectioncpe:/a:microsoft:system_center_endpoint_protection

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

7.4 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.062 Low

EPSS

Percentile

93.6%