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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS21_SEP_OFFICE.NASL
HistorySep 14, 2021 - 12:00 a.m.

Security Updates for Microsoft Office Products (September 2021)

2021-09-1400:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
17

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.183 Low

EPSS

Percentile

96.2%

The Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of another user. (CVE-2021-38650)

  • A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-38646, CVE-2021-38655, CVE-2021-38658, CVE-2021-38659, CVE-2021-38660)

  • An information disclosure vulnerability in the graphics component. An attacker can exploit this to disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2021-38657)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were  
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
#

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(153387);
  script_version("1.8");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/04/25");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2021-38646",
    "CVE-2021-38650",
    "CVE-2021-38655",
    "CVE-2021-38657",
    "CVE-2021-38658",
    "CVE-2021-38659",
    "CVE-2021-38660"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4484103");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"4484108");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5001958");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5001997");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5002005");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5002007");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-4484103");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-4484108");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5001958");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5001997");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5002005");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS21-5002007");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0428-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2021-A-0425-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/04/18");

  script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Office Products (September 2021)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Office Products are affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Office Products are missing security updates. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this to perform actions with the
    privileges of another user. (CVE-2021-38650)

  - A remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute
    unauthorized arbitrary commands. (CVE-2021-38646, CVE-2021-38655, CVE-2021-38658, CVE-2021-38659,
      CVE-2021-38660)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability in the graphics component. An attacker can exploit this to
    disclose sensitive information. (CVE-2021-38657)");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2013-september-14-2021-kb5001958-8e7f4884-60d9-4af7-b1aa-3711ba83e697
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?7e88251c");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2016-september-14-2021-kb4484103-de2570a1-0fb2-a619-4930-f8836f4ebca2
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?9165ee58");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2016-september-14-2021-kb5002005-f9134f02-9c98-41c3-ae31-eaf3f89bc02a
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?bb69974a");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2013-september-14-2021-kb5002007-d50c1e46-7854-48ab-8695-4cb244c23a0d
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?babcfa70");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2016-september-14-2021-kb5001997-7ee3aeb4-230a-4002-9b50-2099a690e66c
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?3116725f");
  # https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/topic/description-of-the-security-update-for-office-2013-september-14-2021-kb4484108-c0eccc0b-46e5-6a39-ef33-2b88657e1bf5
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?2e7bac28");
  # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/update-history-office-2019
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?42ab6861");
  # https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/officeupdates/update-history-microsoft365-apps-by-date
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?fd4508ff");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released the following security updates to address this issue:  
  -KB4484103
  -KB4484108
  -KB5001958
  -KB5001997
  -KB5002005
  -KB5002007

For Office 365, Office 2016 C2R, or Office 2019, ensure automatic
updates are enabled or open any office app and manually perform an
update.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-38660");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/09/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/09/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2021/09/14");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2021-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

var bulletin = 'MS21-09';
var kbs = make_list(
  '5001958',
  '5001997',
  '5002007',
  '5002005',
  '4484108',
  '4484103'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks'))
  hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated', exit_code:1);

var vuln = FALSE;
var port = kb_smb_transport();

var office_vers = hotfix_check_office_version();

var office_sp, prod, path, kb, file, version;

# Office 2013 SP1
if (office_vers['15.0'])
{
  office_sp = get_kb_item('SMB/Office/2013/SP');
  if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 1)
  {
    prod = 'Microsoft Office 2013 SP1';

    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:'15.0');
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:'Microsoft Shared\\Office15');
    kb = '5001958';
    file = 'acecore.dll';
    version = '15.0.5349.1000';
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER )
      vuln = TRUE;

    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:'15.0');
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:'Microsoft Shared\\Office15');
    kb = '5002007';
    file = 'mso.dll';
    version = '15.0.5381.1000';
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER )
      vuln = TRUE;
      
    path = hotfix_get_officeprogramfilesdir(officever:'15.0');
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:'Microsoft Office\\Office15');
    kb = '4484108';
    file = 'osfproxy.dll';
    version = '15.0.5381.1000';
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:file, version:version, path:path, kb:kb, bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER )
      vuln = TRUE;
  }
}

# Office 2016
if (office_vers['16.0'])
{
  office_sp = get_kb_item('SMB/Office/2016/SP');
  if (!isnull(office_sp) && office_sp == 0)
  {
    prod = 'Microsoft Office 2016';
    
    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:'16.0');
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:'Microsoft Shared\\Office16');

    # MSI acecore.dll
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:'acecore.dll', version:'16.0.5164.1000', channel:'MSI', channel_product:'Office', path:path, kb:'5001997', bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
      vuln = TRUE;
    
    path = hotfix_get_officecommonfilesdir(officever:'16.0');
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:'Microsoft Shared\\Office16');

    # MSI mso.dll
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:'mso.dll', version:'16.0.5215.1000', channel:'MSI', channel_product:'Office', path:path, kb:'5002005', bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
      vuln = TRUE;
    
    path = hotfix_get_officeprogramfilesdir(officever:'16.0');
    path = hotfix_append_path(path:path, value:'Microsoft Office\\Office16');

    # MSI osfproxy.dll
    if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:'osfproxy.dll', version:'16.0.5215.1000', channel:'MSI', channel_product:'Office', path:path, kb:'4484103', bulletin:bulletin, product:prod) == HCF_OLDER)
      vuln = TRUE;
  }
}

if (vuln)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_warning();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftofficecpe:/a:microsoft:office

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.183 Low

EPSS

Percentile

96.2%