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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS22_APR_OFFICE_WEB.NASL
HistoryJul 01, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

Security Updates for Microsoft Office Web Apps (April 2022)

2022-07-0100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
59

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.01 Low

EPSS

Percentile

83.3%

The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote host is missing a security update. It is, therefore, affected by a remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized arbitrary commands.

##
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(162669);
  script_version("1.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/10/19");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-26901");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5002162");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5002169");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5002162");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5002169");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0140-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0144-S");

  script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Office Web Apps (April 2022)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Office Web Apps installation on the remote host is missing a security update. It is, therefore, affected
by a remote code execution vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to bypass authentication and execute unauthorized
arbitrary commands.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002162");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5002169");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released following security updates to address this issue:
  -KB5002162
  -KB5002169");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-26901");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/04/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/04/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/07/01");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office_web_apps");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:office_online_server");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "microsoft_owa_installed.nbin", "microsoft_office_compatibility_pack_installed.nbin", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('install_func.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

var bulletin = 'MS22-04';

var kbs = make_list('5002162', '5002169');

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated', exit_code:1);

var port = kb_smb_transport();

# Get installs of Office Web Apps
var owa_install, owa_2013_path, owa_2013_sp, oos_path, oos_sp;
var owa_installs = get_installs(app_name:'Microsoft Office Web Apps');

if (!empty_or_null(owa_installs))
{
  foreach owa_install (owa_installs[1])
  {
    if (owa_install['Product'] == '2013')
    {
      owa_2013_path = owa_install['path'];
      owa_2013_sp = owa_install['SP'];
    }
    else if (owa_install['Product'] == '2016')
    {
      var oos_path = owa_install['path'];
      var oos_sp = owa_install['SP'];
    }
  }
}
var vuln = FALSE;

####################################################################
# Office Web Apps 2013 SP1
####################################################################
if (owa_2013_path && (!isnull(owa_2013_sp) && owa_2013_sp == '1'))
{
  var path = hotfix_append_path(path:owa_2013_path, value:'WordConversionService\\bin\\Converter');
  if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:'sword.dll', version:'15.0.5441.1000', min_version:'15.0.0.0', path:path, kb:'5002169', product:'Office Web Apps 2013') == HCF_OLDER)
    vuln = TRUE;
}

####################################################################
# Office Online Server
####################################################################
if (oos_path && (!isnull(oos_sp) && oos_sp == '0'))
{
  path = hotfix_append_path(path:oos_path, value:'WordConversionService\\bin\\Converter');
  if (hotfix_check_fversion(file:'sword.dll', version:'16.0.10385.20001', min_version:'16.0.10000.0', path:path, kb:'5002162', product:'Office Online Server') == HCF_OLDER)
    vuln = TRUE;
}

if (vuln)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_warning();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftoffice_web_appscpe:/a:microsoft:office_web_apps
microsoftoffice_online_servercpe:/a:microsoft:office_online_server

6.8 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

MEDIUM

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

REQUIRED

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.01 Low

EPSS

Percentile

83.3%