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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS22_APR_SKYPE.NASL
HistoryApr 15, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

Security Updates for Microsoft Skype for Business and Microsoft Lync (April 2022)

2022-04-1500:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
82

5 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

6.5 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

5.9 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.017 Low

EPSS

Percentile

87.8%

The Microsoft Skype for Business or Microsoft Lync installation on the remote host is missing security updates.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  • An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive information. (CVE-2022-26911)

  • A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of another user. (CVE-2022-26910)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 70300
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('deprecated_nasl_level.inc');
include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(159763);
  script_version("1.6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/11/01");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-26910", "CVE-2022-26911");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5012681");
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5012686");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5012681");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5012686");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0155-S");

  script_name(english:"Security Updates for Microsoft Skype for Business and Microsoft Lync (April 2022)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The Microsoft Skype for Business or Microsoft Lync installation on the remote host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The Microsoft Skype for Business or Microsoft Lync
installation on the remote host is missing security updates.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities:

  - An information disclosure vulnerability. An attacker can
    exploit this to disclose potentially sensitive
    information. (CVE-2022-26911)

  - A session spoofing vulnerability exists. An attacker can
    exploit this to perform actions with the privileges of
    another user. (CVE-2022-26910)");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5012681");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/5012686");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Microsoft has released the following security updates to address this issue:  
  -KB5012681
  -KB5012686");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-26910");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-26911");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/04/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/04/12");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/04/15");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:skype_for_business");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:microsoft:lync");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"II");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("office_installed.nasl", "microsoft_lync_server_installed.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('install_func.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

var bulletin = 'MS22-04';
var kbs = make_list(
  '5012681',
  '5012686'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);

get_kb_item_or_exit('installed_sw/Microsoft Lync');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Uninstall/Enumerated', exit_code:1);

var uninstall_list = get_kb_list('SMB/Registry/HKLM/SOFTWARE/Microsoft/Windows/CurrentVersion/Uninstall/*/DisplayName');

if (isnull(uninstall_list)) exit(1, 'Missing uninstall enumeration list.');

var vuln = FALSE;

var name_kb, prod, version_kb, kb, version, info;

foreach name_kb (keys(uninstall_list))
{
  prod = uninstall_list[name_kb];
  version_kb = name_kb - '/DisplayName' + '/DisplayVersion';

  if (
    'Server' >< prod && 'Core Components' >< prod
  )
  {
    if ('Skype for Business' >< prod)
    {
      if ('2019' >< prod)
      {
        version = get_kb_item(version_kb);
        if (!isnull(version) && (ver_compare(ver:version, minver:'7.0.2046.0', fix:'7.0.2046.396') < 0))
        {
          vuln = TRUE;
          kb = '5012686'; 
          info = '\n  Product           : ' + prod +
                 '\n  Installed Version : ' + version +
                 '\n  Fixed Version     : 7.0.2046.396\n';
          hotfix_add_report(info, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb);
        }
      }
      else if ('2015' >< prod)
      {
        version = get_kb_item(version_kb);
        if (!isnull(version) && (ver_compare(ver:version, minver:'6.0.9319.0', fix:'6.0.9319.628') < 0))
        {
          vuln = TRUE;
          kb = '5012686'; 
          info = '\n  Product           : ' + prod +
                 '\n  Installed Version : ' + version +
                 '\n  Fixed Version     : 6.0.9319.628\n';
          hotfix_add_report(info, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb);
        }
      }
    }
    else if ('Lync' >< prod && '2013' >< prod)
    {
      version = get_kb_item(version_kb);
      if (!isnull(version) && (ver_compare(ver:version, minver:'5.0.8308.0', fix:'5.0.8308.1194') < 0))
      {
        vuln = TRUE;
        kb = '5012681'; 
        info = '\n  Product           : ' + prod +
               '\n  Installed Version : ' + version +
               '\n  Fixed Version     : 5.0.8308.1194\n';
        hotfix_add_report(info, bulletin:bulletin, kb:kb);
      }
    }
  }
}

if (vuln)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_warning();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, 'affected');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
microsoftskype_for_businesscpe:/a:microsoft:skype_for_business
microsoftlynccpe:/a:microsoft:lync

5 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N

6.5 Medium

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

NONE

Availability Impact

NONE

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

5.9 Medium

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.017 Low

EPSS

Percentile

87.8%