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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SMB_NT_MS22_OCT_5018419.NASL
HistoryOct 11, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

KB5018419: Windows 10 version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 Security Update (October 2022)

2022-10-1100:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
716
kb5018419
windows 10
windows server 2019
security update
october 2022
vulnerabilities
remote protocol
elevation of privilege
odbc driver
remote code execution
wdac ole db
nessus
application version
scanner

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8.1

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0.031

Percentile

91.2%

The remote Windows host is missing security update 5018419. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  • Server Service Remote Protocol Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38045)

  • Microsoft ODBC Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38040)

  • Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-37982, CVE-2022-38031)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.

#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from the Microsoft Security Updates API. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Microsoft Corporation.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(166025);
  script_version("1.13");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/17");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2022-22035",
    "CVE-2022-24504",
    "CVE-2022-30198",
    "CVE-2022-33634",
    "CVE-2022-33635",
    "CVE-2022-33645",
    "CVE-2022-35770",
    "CVE-2022-37965",
    "CVE-2022-37970",
    "CVE-2022-37975",
    "CVE-2022-37976",
    "CVE-2022-37977",
    "CVE-2022-37978",
    "CVE-2022-37979",
    "CVE-2022-37981",
    "CVE-2022-37982",
    "CVE-2022-37983",
    "CVE-2022-37984",
    "CVE-2022-37985",
    "CVE-2022-37986",
    "CVE-2022-37987",
    "CVE-2022-37988",
    "CVE-2022-37989",
    "CVE-2022-37990",
    "CVE-2022-37991",
    "CVE-2022-37993",
    "CVE-2022-37994",
    "CVE-2022-37995",
    "CVE-2022-37996",
    "CVE-2022-37997",
    "CVE-2022-37999",
    "CVE-2022-38000",
    "CVE-2022-38003",
    "CVE-2022-38016",
    "CVE-2022-38021",
    "CVE-2022-38022",
    "CVE-2022-38026",
    "CVE-2022-38027",
    "CVE-2022-38028",
    "CVE-2022-38029",
    "CVE-2022-38030",
    "CVE-2022-38031",
    "CVE-2022-38032",
    "CVE-2022-38033",
    "CVE-2022-38034",
    "CVE-2022-38037",
    "CVE-2022-38038",
    "CVE-2022-38039",
    "CVE-2022-38040",
    "CVE-2022-38041",
    "CVE-2022-38042",
    "CVE-2022-38043",
    "CVE-2022-38044",
    "CVE-2022-38045",
    "CVE-2022-38046",
    "CVE-2022-38047",
    "CVE-2022-38050",
    "CVE-2022-38051",
    "CVE-2022-41033",
    "CVE-2022-41081"
  );
  script_xref(name:"MSKB", value:"5018419");
  script_xref(name:"MSFT", value:"MS22-5018419");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0408-S");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0409-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2024/05/14");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/11/01");

  script_name(english:"KB5018419: Windows 10 version 1809 / Windows Server 2019 Security Update (October 2022)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Windows host is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Windows host is missing security update 5018419. It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities

  - Server Service Remote Protocol Elevation of Privilege Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38045)

  - Microsoft ODBC Driver Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-38040)

  - Microsoft WDAC OLE DB provider for SQL Server Remote Code Execution Vulnerability (CVE-2022-37982,
    CVE-2022-38031)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://support.microsoft.com/help/5018419");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Apply Security Update 5018419");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-38040");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-38045");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/10/11");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_server_2019");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:microsoft:windows_10_1809");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Windows : Microsoft Bulletins");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("smb_check_rollup.nasl", "smb_hotfixes.nasl", "ms_bulletin_checks_possible.nasl");
  script_require_keys("SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible");
  script_require_ports(139, 445, "Host/patch_management_checks");

  exit(0);
}

include('smb_func.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes.inc');
include('smb_hotfixes_fcheck.inc');
include('smb_reg_query.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/MS_Bulletin_Checks/Possible');

bulletin = 'MS22-10';
kbs = make_list(
  '5018419'
);

if (get_kb_item('Host/patch_management_checks')) hotfix_check_3rd_party(bulletin:bulletin, kbs:kbs, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);

get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/Registry/Enumerated');
get_kb_item_or_exit('SMB/WindowsVersion', exit_code:1);

if (hotfix_check_sp_range(win10:'0') <= 0) audit(AUDIT_OS_SP_NOT_VULN);

share = hotfix_get_systemdrive(as_share:TRUE, exit_on_fail:TRUE);
if (!is_accessible_share(share:share)) audit(AUDIT_SHARE_FAIL, share);

if (
  smb_check_rollup(os:'10',
                   os_build:17763,
                   rollup_date:'10_2022',
                   bulletin:bulletin,
                   rollup_kb_list:[5018419])
)
{
  replace_kb_item(name:'SMB/Missing/'+bulletin, value:TRUE);
  hotfix_security_hole();
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  hotfix_check_fversion_end();
  audit(AUDIT_HOST_NOT, hotfix_get_audit_report());
}

References

CVSS3

8.8

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

AI Score

8.1

Confidence

Low

EPSS

0.031

Percentile

91.2%