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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.SUSE_SU-2022-2294-1.NASL
HistoryJul 08, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : expat (SUSE-SU-2022:2294-1)

2022-07-0800:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
72

7.5 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.035 Low

EPSS

Percentile

91.6%

The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:2294-1 advisory.

  • xmltok_impl.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5 lacks certain validation of encoding, such as checks for whether a UTF-8 character is valid in a certain context. (CVE-2022-25235)

  • xmlparse.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5 allows attackers to insert namespace-separator characters into namespace URIs. (CVE-2022-25236)

  • In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, an attacker can trigger stack exhaustion in build_model via a large nesting depth in the DTD element. (CVE-2022-25313)

  • In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, there is an integer overflow in copyString. (CVE-2022-25314)

  • In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, there is an integer overflow in storeRawNames. (CVE-2022-25315)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The package checks in this plugin were extracted from
# SUSE update advisory SUSE-SU-2022:2294-1. The text itself
# is copyright (C) SUSE.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(162913);
  script_version("1.7");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/07/14");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2022-25235",
    "CVE-2022-25236",
    "CVE-2022-25313",
    "CVE-2022-25314",
    "CVE-2022-25315"
  );
  script_xref(name:"SuSE", value:"SUSE-SU-2022:2294-1");

  script_name(english:"SUSE SLED15 / SLES15 Security Update : expat (SUSE-SU-2022:2294-1)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote SUSE host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote SUSE Linux SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15 host has packages installed that are affected by
multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the SUSE-SU-2022:2294-1 advisory.

  - xmltok_impl.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5 lacks certain validation of encoding, such as checks
    for whether a UTF-8 character is valid in a certain context. (CVE-2022-25235)

  - xmlparse.c in Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5 allows attackers to insert namespace-separator characters
    into namespace URIs. (CVE-2022-25236)

  - In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, an attacker can trigger stack exhaustion in build_model via a large
    nesting depth in the DTD element. (CVE-2022-25313)

  - In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, there is an integer overflow in copyString. (CVE-2022-25314)

  - In Expat (aka libexpat) before 2.4.5, there is an integer overflow in storeRawNames. (CVE-2022-25315)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1196025");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1196026");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1196168");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1196169");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1196171");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://bugzilla.suse.com/1196784");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-25235");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-25236");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-25313");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-25314");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.suse.com/security/cve/CVE-2022-25315");
  # https://lists.suse.com/pipermail/sle-security-updates/2022-July/011419.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?495a7c7d");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected expat, libexpat-devel, libexpat1 and / or libexpat1-32bit packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-25315");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/02/16");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/07/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/07/08");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:expat");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:libexpat-devel");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:libexpat1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:libexpat1-32bit");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:novell:suse_linux:15");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"SuSE Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/local_checks_enabled", "Host/cpu", "Host/SuSE/release", "Host/SuSE/rpm-list");

  exit(0);
}


include('rpm.inc');

if (!get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled')) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/release");
if (isnull(os_release) || os_release !~ "^(SLED|SLES)") audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SUSE");
var os_ver = pregmatch(pattern: "^(SLE(S|D)(?:_SAP)?\d+)", string:os_release);
if (isnull(os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_APP_VER, 'SUSE');
os_ver = os_ver[1];
if (! preg(pattern:"^(SLED15|SLED_SAP15|SLES15|SLES_SAP15)$", string:os_ver)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'SUSE SLED15 / SLED_SAP15 / SLES15 / SLES_SAP15', 'SUSE (' + os_ver + ')');

if (!get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/rpm-list")) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'SUSE (' + os_ver + ')', cpu);

var service_pack = get_kb_item("Host/SuSE/patchlevel");
if (isnull(service_pack)) service_pack = "0";
if (os_ver == "SLED15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(4)$", string:service_pack))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLED15 SP4", os_ver + " SP" + service_pack);
if (os_ver == "SLED_SAP15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(4)$", string:service_pack))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLED_SAP15 SP4", os_ver + " SP" + service_pack);
if (os_ver == "SLES15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(4)$", string:service_pack))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLES15 SP4", os_ver + " SP" + service_pack);
if (os_ver == "SLES_SAP15" && (! preg(pattern:"^(4)$", string:service_pack))) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, "SLES_SAP15 SP4", os_ver + " SP" + service_pack);

var pkgs = [
    {'reference':'expat-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLED_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'expat-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLES_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat-devel-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLED_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat-devel-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLES_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat1-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLED_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat1-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLES_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat1-32bit-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'SLED_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat1-32bit-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'SLES_SAP15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLES_SAP-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'expat-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLED15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.4', 'sle-module-basesystem-release-15.4', 'sled-release-15.4', 'sles-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'expat-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLES15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.4', 'sle-module-basesystem-release-15.4', 'sled-release-15.4', 'sles-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat-devel-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLED15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.4', 'sle-module-basesystem-release-15.4', 'sled-release-15.4', 'sles-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat-devel-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLES15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.4', 'sle-module-basesystem-release-15.4', 'sled-release-15.4', 'sles-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat1-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLED15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.4', 'sle-module-basesystem-release-15.4', 'sled-release-15.4', 'sles-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat1-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'release':'SLES15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.4', 'sle-module-basesystem-release-15.4', 'sled-release-15.4', 'sles-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat1-32bit-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'SLED15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.4', 'sle-module-basesystem-release-15.4', 'sled-release-15.4', 'sles-release-15.4']},
    {'reference':'libexpat1-32bit-2.4.4-150400.3.6.9', 'sp':'4', 'cpu':'x86_64', 'release':'SLES15', 'rpm_spec_vers_cmp':TRUE, 'exists_check':['SLE_HPC-release-15.4', 'sle-module-basesystem-release-15.4', 'sled-release-15.4', 'sles-release-15.4']}
];

var ltss_caveat_required = FALSE;
var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var reference = NULL;
  var _release = NULL;
  var sp = NULL;
  var _cpu = NULL;
  var exists_check = NULL;
  var rpm_spec_vers_cmp = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['reference'])) reference = package_array['reference'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['release'])) _release = package_array['release'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['sp'])) sp = package_array['sp'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['cpu'])) _cpu = package_array['cpu'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['exists_check'])) exists_check = package_array['exists_check'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'])) rpm_spec_vers_cmp = package_array['rpm_spec_vers_cmp'];
  if (reference && _release) {
    if (exists_check) {
      var check_flag = 0;
      foreach var check (exists_check) {
        if (!rpm_exists(release:_release, rpm:check)) continue;
        check_flag++;
      }
      if (!check_flag) continue;
    }
    if (rpm_check(release:_release, sp:sp, cpu:_cpu, reference:reference, rpm_spec_vers_cmp:rpm_spec_vers_cmp)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
      port       : 0,
      severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
      extra      : rpm_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'expat / libexpat-devel / libexpat1 / libexpat1-32bit');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
novellsuse_linuxexpatp-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:expat
novellsuse_linuxlibexpat-develp-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:libexpat-devel
novellsuse_linuxlibexpat1p-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:libexpat1
novellsuse_linuxlibexpat1-32bitp-cpe:/a:novell:suse_linux:libexpat1-32bit
novellsuse_linux15cpe:/o:novell:suse_linux:15

7.5 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.035 Low

EPSS

Percentile

91.6%