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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.TENABLE_OT_SIEMENS_CVE-2021-33626.NASL
HistorySep 26, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

Siemens InsydeH2O Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere (CVE-2021-33626)

2023-09-2600:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
8
siemens
insydeh2o
smm
vulnerability
cve-2021-33626
ruggedcom ape
simatic
tenable.ot
data corruption
arbitrary code execution

4.6 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

20.6%

A vulnerability exists in SMM (System Management Mode) branch that registers a SWSMI handler that does not sufficiently check or validate the allocated buffer pointer(QWORD values for CommBuffer). This can be used by an attacker to corrupt data in SMRAM memory and even lead to arbitrary code execution.

Insyde BIOS is typically used in RUGGEDCOM APE products and some SIMATIC devices. Please refer to the vendor advisory for a precise list of models concerned.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(501714);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/09/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-33626");

  script_name(english:"Siemens InsydeH2O Inclusion of Functionality from Untrusted Control Sphere (CVE-2021-33626)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote OT asset is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"A vulnerability exists in SMM (System Management Mode) branch that
registers a SWSMI handler that does not sufficiently check or validate
the allocated buffer pointer(QWORD values for CommBuffer). This can be
used by an attacker to corrupt data in SMRAM memory and even lead to
arbitrary code execution.

Insyde BIOS is typically used in RUGGEDCOM APE products 
and some SIMATIC devices. Please refer to the vendor advisory for a 
precise list of models concerned.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge/SA-2021001");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220216-0006/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-306654.pdf");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Refer to the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-33626");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(829);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2021/10/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/10/01");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/09/26");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"former");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Tenable.ot");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("tenable_ot_api_integration.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Tenable.ot/Siemens");

  exit(0);
}


include('tenable_ot_cve_funcs.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('Tenable.ot/Siemens');

var asset = tenable_ot::assets::get(vendor:'Siemens');

var vuln_cpes = {
    "cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.35.25", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.3", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.2" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.26.25", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.2", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.1" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.16.25", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.1", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.4" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.43.25", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.4", "family" : "APE1808"}
};

tenable_ot::cve::compare_and_report(asset:asset, cpes:vuln_cpes, severity:SECURITY_WARNING);
VendorProductVersionCPE
insydeinsydeh2o5.1cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.1
insydeinsydeh2o5.2cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.2
insydeinsydeh2o5.3cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3
insydeinsydeh2o5.4cpe:/o:insyde:insydeh2o:5.4

4.6 Medium

CVSS2

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

7.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

LOCAL

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.001 Low

EPSS

Percentile

20.6%

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