Siemens InsydeH2O Improper Input Validation (CVE-2021-41842)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(501686);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/09/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-41842");

  script_name(english:"Siemens InsydeH2O Improper Input Validation (CVE-2021-41842)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote OT asset is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"An issue was discovered in AtaLegacySmm in the kernel 5.0 before
05.08.46, 5.1 before 05.16.46, 5.2 before 05.26.46, 5.3 before
05.35.46, 5.4 before 05.43.46, and 5.5 before 05.51.45 in Insyde
InsydeH2O. Code execution can occur because the SMI handler lacks a
CommBuffer check.

Insyde BIOS is typically used in RUGGEDCOM APE products 
and some SIMATIC devices. Please refer to the vendor advisory for a 
precise list of models concerned.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220223-0002/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Refer to the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-41842");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/01/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/01/06");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/09/26");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.0");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.4");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.5");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"former");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Tenable.ot");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("tenable_ot_api_integration.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Tenable.ot/Siemens");

  exit(0);
}


include('tenable_ot_cve_funcs.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('Tenable.ot/Siemens');

var asset = tenable_ot::assets::get(vendor:'Siemens');

var vuln_cpes = {
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.0" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.08.46", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.0", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.1" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.16.46", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.1", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.2" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.26.46", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.2", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.35.46", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.3", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.4" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.43.46", "versionStartExcluding" : "5.4", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.5" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.51.45", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.5", "family" : "APE1808"}
};

tenable_ot::cve::compare_and_report(asset:asset, cpes:vuln_cpes, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);