Siemens InsydeH2O Out-of-bounds Write (CVE-2021-43615)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(501739);
  script_version("1.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/09/27");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2021-43615");

  script_name(english:"Siemens InsydeH2O Out-of-bounds Write (CVE-2021-43615)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote OT asset is affected by a vulnerability.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"An issue was discovered in HddPassword in Insyde InsydeH2O with kernel
5.1 before 05.16.23, 5.2 before 05.26.23, 5.3 before 05.35.23, 5.4
before 05.43.22, and 5.5 before 05.51.22. An SMM memory corruption
vulnerability allows an attacker to write fixed or predictable data to
SMRAM. Exploiting this issue could lead to escalating privileges to
SMM.

Insyde BIOS is typically used in RUGGEDCOM APE products 
and some SIMATIC devices. Please refer to the vendor advisory for a 
precise list of models concerned.

This plugin only works with Tenable.ot
Please visit https://www.tenable.com/products/tenable-ot for more information.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://www.insyde.com/security-pledge/SA-2022013");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20220216-0010/");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-306654.pdf");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Refer to the vendor advisory.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:L/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-43615");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
  script_cwe_id(787);

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/02/03");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/02/03");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/09/26");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"former");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Tenable.ot");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("tenable_ot_api_integration.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Tenable.ot/Siemens");

  exit(0);
}


include('tenable_ot_cve_funcs.inc');

get_kb_item_or_exit('Tenable.ot/Siemens');

var asset = tenable_ot::assets::get(vendor:'Siemens');

var vuln_cpes = {
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.1" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.16.23", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.1", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.2" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.23.22", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.2", "family" : "APE1808"},
    "cpe:/a:insyde:insydeh2o:5.3" :
        {"versionEndExcluding" : "5.32.22", "versionStartIncluding" : "5.3", "family" : "APE1808"}
};

tenable_ot::cve::compare_and_report(asset:asset, cpes:vuln_cpes, severity:SECURITY_HOLE);