8.3 High
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C
7.8 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.01 Low
EPSS
Percentile
84.0%
The remote Ubuntu 18.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-3777-1 advisory.
A flaw was found in the way Linux kernel KVM hypervisor before 4.18 emulated instructions such as sgdt/sidt/fxsave/fxrstor. It did not check current privilege(CPL) level while emulating unprivileged instructions. An unprivileged guest user/process could use this flaw to potentially escalate privileges inside guest. (CVE-2018-10853)
A security flaw was found in the chap_server_compute_md5() function in the ISCSI target code in the Linux kernel in a way an authentication request from an ISCSI initiator is processed. An unauthenticated remote attacker can cause a stack buffer overflow and smash up to 17 bytes of the stack. The attack requires the iSCSI target to be enabled on the victim host. Depending on how the target’s code was built (i.e.
depending on a compiler, compile flags and hardware architecture) an attack may lead to a system crash and thus to a denial-of-service or possibly to a non-authorized access to data exported by an iSCSI target.
Due to the nature of the flaw, privilege escalation cannot be fully ruled out, although we believe it is highly unlikely. Kernel versions 4.18.x, 4.14.x and 3.10.x are believed to be vulnerable. (CVE-2018-14633)
The spectre_v2_select_mitigation function in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c in the Linux kernel before 4.18.1 does not always fill RSB upon a context switch, which makes it easier for attackers to conduct userspace- userspace spectreRSB attacks. (CVE-2018-15572)
arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c in the Linux kernel before 4.18.1 mishandles certain indirect calls, which makes it easier for attackers to conduct Spectre-v2 attacks against paravirtual guests. (CVE-2018-15594)
An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 4.18.8. The vmacache_flush_all function in mm/vmacache.c mishandles sequence number overflows. An attacker can trigger a use-after-free (and possibly gain privileges) via certain thread creation, map, unmap, invalidation, and dereference operations.
(CVE-2018-17182)
Memory leak in the irda_bind function in net/irda/af_irda.c and later in drivers/staging/irda/net/af_irda.c in the Linux kernel before 4.17 allows local users to cause a denial of service (memory consumption) by repeatedly binding an AF_IRDA socket. (CVE-2018-6554)
The irda_setsockopt function in net/irda/af_irda.c and later in drivers/staging/irda/net/af_irda.c in the Linux kernel before 4.17 allows local users to cause a denial of service (ias_object use-after-free and system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via an AF_IRDA socket. (CVE-2018-6555)
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.
#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-3777-1. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See
# <http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered
# trademark of Canonical, Inc.
#
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(117872);
script_version("1.12");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/01/09");
script_cve_id(
"CVE-2018-10853",
"CVE-2018-14633",
"CVE-2018-15572",
"CVE-2018-15594",
"CVE-2018-17182",
"CVE-2018-6554",
"CVE-2018-6555"
);
script_xref(name:"USN", value:"3777-1");
script_name(english:"Ubuntu 18.04 LTS : Linux kernel vulnerabilities (USN-3777-1)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security updates.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Ubuntu 18.04 LTS host has a package installed that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in
the USN-3777-1 advisory.
- A flaw was found in the way Linux kernel KVM hypervisor before 4.18 emulated instructions such as
sgdt/sidt/fxsave/fxrstor. It did not check current privilege(CPL) level while emulating unprivileged
instructions. An unprivileged guest user/process could use this flaw to potentially escalate privileges
inside guest. (CVE-2018-10853)
- A security flaw was found in the chap_server_compute_md5() function in the ISCSI target code in the Linux
kernel in a way an authentication request from an ISCSI initiator is processed. An unauthenticated remote
attacker can cause a stack buffer overflow and smash up to 17 bytes of the stack. The attack requires the
iSCSI target to be enabled on the victim host. Depending on how the target's code was built (i.e.
depending on a compiler, compile flags and hardware architecture) an attack may lead to a system crash and
thus to a denial-of-service or possibly to a non-authorized access to data exported by an iSCSI target.
Due to the nature of the flaw, privilege escalation cannot be fully ruled out, although we believe it is
highly unlikely. Kernel versions 4.18.x, 4.14.x and 3.10.x are believed to be vulnerable. (CVE-2018-14633)
- The spectre_v2_select_mitigation function in arch/x86/kernel/cpu/bugs.c in the Linux kernel before 4.18.1
does not always fill RSB upon a context switch, which makes it easier for attackers to conduct userspace-
userspace spectreRSB attacks. (CVE-2018-15572)
- arch/x86/kernel/paravirt.c in the Linux kernel before 4.18.1 mishandles certain indirect calls, which
makes it easier for attackers to conduct Spectre-v2 attacks against paravirtual guests. (CVE-2018-15594)
- An issue was discovered in the Linux kernel through 4.18.8. The vmacache_flush_all function in
mm/vmacache.c mishandles sequence number overflows. An attacker can trigger a use-after-free (and possibly
gain privileges) via certain thread creation, map, unmap, invalidation, and dereference operations.
(CVE-2018-17182)
- Memory leak in the irda_bind function in net/irda/af_irda.c and later in
drivers/staging/irda/net/af_irda.c in the Linux kernel before 4.17 allows local users to cause a denial of
service (memory consumption) by repeatedly binding an AF_IRDA socket. (CVE-2018-6554)
- The irda_setsockopt function in net/irda/af_irda.c and later in drivers/staging/irda/net/af_irda.c in the
Linux kernel before 4.17 allows local users to cause a denial of service (ias_object use-after-free and
system crash) or possibly have unspecified other impact via an AF_IRDA socket. (CVE-2018-6555)
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3777-1");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected kernel package.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-14633");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss3_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-6555");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2018/08/20");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2018/10/01");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2018/10/02");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-1021-oem");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-1023-aws");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-1023-kvm");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-1024-raspi2");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-36-generic");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-36-generic-lpae");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-36-lowlatency");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-36-snapdragon");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:lts");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks");
script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2018-2024 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2018-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "linux_alt_patch_detect.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
exit(0);
}
include('debian_package.inc');
include('ksplice.inc');
if ( ! get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled') ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/Ubuntu/release');
if ( isnull(os_release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Ubuntu');
os_release = chomp(os_release);
if (! ('18.04' >< os_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Ubuntu 18.04', 'Ubuntu ' + os_release);
if ( ! get_kb_item('Host/Debian/dpkg-l') ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Ubuntu', cpu);
var kernel_mappings = {
'18.04': {
'4.15.0': {
'generic': '4.15.0-36',
'generic-lpae': '4.15.0-36',
'lowlatency': '4.15.0-36',
'snapdragon': '4.15.0-36',
'oem': '4.15.0-1021',
'aws': '4.15.0-1023',
'kvm': '4.15.0-1023',
'raspi2': '4.15.0-1024'
}
}
};
var host_kernel_release = get_kb_item('Host/uptrack-uname-r');
if (empty_or_null(host_kernel_release)) host_kernel_release = get_kb_item_or_exit('Host/uname-r');
var host_kernel_base_version = get_kb_item_or_exit('Host/Debian/kernel-base-version');
var host_kernel_type = get_kb_item_or_exit('Host/Debian/kernel-type');
if(empty_or_null(kernel_mappings[os_release][host_kernel_base_version][host_kernel_type])) audit(AUDIT_INST_VER_NOT_VULN, 'kernel ' + host_kernel_release);
var extra = '';
var kernel_fixed_version = kernel_mappings[os_release][host_kernel_base_version][host_kernel_type] + "-" + host_kernel_type;
if (deb_ver_cmp(ver1:host_kernel_release, ver2:kernel_fixed_version) < 0)
{
extra = extra + 'Running Kernel level of ' + host_kernel_release + ' does not meet the minimum fixed level of ' + kernel_fixed_version + ' for this advisory.\n\n';
}
else
{
audit(AUDIT_PATCH_INSTALLED, 'Kernel package for USN-3777-1');
}
if (get_one_kb_item('Host/ksplice/kernel-cves'))
{
var cve_list = make_list('CVE-2018-6554', 'CVE-2018-6555', 'CVE-2018-10853', 'CVE-2018-14633', 'CVE-2018-15572', 'CVE-2018-15594', 'CVE-2018-17182');
if (ksplice_cves_check(cve_list))
{
audit(AUDIT_PATCH_INSTALLED, 'KSplice hotfix for USN-3777-1');
}
else
{
extra = extra + ksplice_reporting_text();
}
}
if (extra) {
security_report_v4(
port : 0,
severity : SECURITY_HOLE,
extra : extra
);
exit(0);
}
Vendor | Product | Version | CPE |
---|---|---|---|
canonical | ubuntu_linux | linux-image-4.15.0-36-lowlatency | p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-36-lowlatency |
canonical | ubuntu_linux | 18.04 | cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:lts |
canonical | ubuntu_linux | linux-image-4.15.0-36-generic-lpae | p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-36-generic-lpae |
canonical | ubuntu_linux | linux-image-4.15.0-1024-raspi2 | p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-1024-raspi2 |
canonical | ubuntu_linux | linux-image-4.15.0-1023-kvm | p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-1023-kvm |
canonical | ubuntu_linux | linux-image-4.15.0-1023-aws | p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-1023-aws |
canonical | ubuntu_linux | linux-image-4.15.0-36-snapdragon | p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-36-snapdragon |
canonical | ubuntu_linux | linux-image-4.15.0-1021-oem | p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-1021-oem |
canonical | ubuntu_linux | linux-image-4.15.0-36-generic | p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:linux-image-4.15.0-36-generic |
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-10853
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-14633
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-15572
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-15594
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-17182
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-6554
cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2018-6555
ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-3777-1
8.3 High
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
MEDIUM
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
COMPLETE
AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:C
7.8 High
CVSS3
Attack Vector
LOCAL
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
8.8 High
AI Score
Confidence
High
0.01 Low
EPSS
Percentile
84.0%