CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
89.6%
The remote Ubuntu 16.04 ESM / 18.04 ESM host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-4778-1 advisory.
It was discovered that OCaml mishandled sign extensions. A remote attacker could use this vulnerability to steal sensitive information, cause a denial of service (crash), or possibly execute arbitrary code. This issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 ESM. (CVE-2015-8869)
It was discovered that OCaml mishandled crafted input. An attacker could use this vulnerability to cause a denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2018-9838)
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.
#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-4778-1. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See
# <https://ubuntu.com/security/notices>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered
# trademark of Canonical, Inc.
##
include('compat.inc');
if (description)
{
script_id(183175);
script_version("1.1");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/08/27");
script_cve_id("CVE-2015-8869", "CVE-2018-9838");
script_xref(name:"USN", value:"4778-1");
script_name(english:"Ubuntu 16.04 ESM / 18.04 ESM : OCaml vulnerabilities (USN-4778-1)");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security updates.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Ubuntu 16.04 ESM / 18.04 ESM host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as
referenced in the USN-4778-1 advisory.
It was discovered that OCaml mishandled sign extensions. A remote attacker could use this vulnerability to
steal sensitive information, cause a denial of service (crash), or possibly execute arbitrary code. This
issue only affected Ubuntu 16.04 ESM. (CVE-2015-8869)
It was discovered that OCaml mishandled crafted input. An attacker could use this vulnerability to cause a
denial of service or possibly execute arbitrary code. (CVE-2018-9838)
Tenable has extracted the preceding description block directly from the Ubuntu security advisory.
Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-4778-1");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2018-9838");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No known exploits are available");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/05/04");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2021/03/15");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/10/16");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:-:esm");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:esm");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:camlp4");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:camlp4-extra");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:ocaml");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:ocaml-base");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:ocaml-base-nox");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:ocaml-compiler-libs");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:ocaml-interp");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:ocaml-mode");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:ocaml-native-compilers");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:ocaml-nox");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:ocaml-source");
script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
script_end_attributes();
script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks");
script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2023-2024 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");
script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl", "ubuntu_pro_sub_detect.nasl");
script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");
exit(0);
}
include('debian_package.inc');
if ( ! get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled') ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/Ubuntu/release');
if ( isnull(os_release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Ubuntu');
os_release = chomp(os_release);
if (! ('16.04' >< os_release || '18.04' >< os_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Ubuntu 16.04 / 18.04', 'Ubuntu ' + os_release);
if ( ! get_kb_item('Host/Debian/dpkg-l') ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);
var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Ubuntu', cpu);
var ubuntu_pro_detected = get_kb_item('Host/Ubuntu/Pro/Services/esm-apps');
ubuntu_pro_detected = !empty_or_null(ubuntu_pro_detected);
var pro_caveat_needed = FALSE;
var pkgs = [
{'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml', 'pkgver': '4.02.3-5ubuntu2+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-base', 'pkgver': '4.02.3-5ubuntu2+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-base-nox', 'pkgver': '4.02.3-5ubuntu2+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-compiler-libs', 'pkgver': '4.02.3-5ubuntu2+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-interp', 'pkgver': '4.02.3-5ubuntu2+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-mode', 'pkgver': '4.02.3-5ubuntu2+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-native-compilers', 'pkgver': '4.02.3-5ubuntu2+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-nox', 'pkgver': '4.02.3-5ubuntu2+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-source', 'pkgver': '4.02.3-5ubuntu2+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml', 'pkgver': '4.05.0-10ubuntu1+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-base', 'pkgver': '4.05.0-10ubuntu1+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-base-nox', 'pkgver': '4.05.0-10ubuntu1+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-compiler-libs', 'pkgver': '4.05.0-10ubuntu1+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-interp', 'pkgver': '4.05.0-10ubuntu1+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-mode', 'pkgver': '4.05.0-10ubuntu1+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-nox', 'pkgver': '4.05.0-10ubuntu1+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE},
{'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'ocaml-source', 'pkgver': '4.05.0-10ubuntu1+esm1', 'ubuntu_pro': TRUE}
];
var flag = 0;
foreach var package_array ( pkgs ) {
var osver = NULL;
var pkgname = NULL;
var pkgver = NULL;
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['osver'])) osver = package_array['osver'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['pkgname'])) pkgname = package_array['pkgname'];
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['pkgver'])) pkgver = package_array['pkgver'];
var pro_required = NULL;
if (!empty_or_null(package_array['ubuntu_pro'])) pro_required = package_array['ubuntu_pro'];
if (osver && pkgname && pkgver) {
if (ubuntu_check(osver:osver, pkgname:pkgname, pkgver:pkgver)) {
flag++;
if (!ubuntu_pro_detected && !pro_caveat_needed) pro_caveat_needed = pro_required;
}
}
}
if (flag)
{
var extra = '';
if (pro_caveat_needed) {
extra += 'NOTE: This vulnerability check contains fixes that apply to packages only \n';
extra += 'available in Ubuntu ESM repositories. Access to these package security updates \n';
extra += 'require an Ubuntu Pro subscription.\n\n';
}
extra += ubuntu_report_get();
security_report_v4(
port : 0,
severity : SECURITY_HOLE,
extra : extra
);
exit(0);
}
else
{
var tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get();
if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'ocaml / ocaml-base / ocaml-base-nox / ocaml-compiler-libs / etc');
}
CVSS2
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Authentication
NONE
Confidentiality Impact
PARTIAL
Integrity Impact
PARTIAL
Availability Impact
PARTIAL
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
CVSS3
Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED
Confidentiality Impact
HIGH
Integrity Impact
HIGH
Availability Impact
HIGH
CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
AI Score
Confidence
High
EPSS
Percentile
89.6%