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nessusUbuntu Security Notice (C) 2023-2024 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.UBUNTU_USN-5182-1.NASL
HistoryOct 16, 2023 - 12:00 a.m.

Ubuntu 16.04 ESM / 18.04 ESM / 20.04 ESM / 22.04 ESM : Roundcube Webmail vulnerabilities (USN-5182-1)

2023-10-1600:00:00
Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2023-2024 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
17
ubuntu esm
roundcube webmail
xss
code execution
vulnerabilities
usn-5182-1

7.5 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.6 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.123 Low

EPSS

Percentile

95.5%

The remote Ubuntu 16.04 ESM / 18.04 ESM / 20.04 ESM / 22.04 ESM host has packages installed that are affected by multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-5182-1 advisory.

  • An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4. There is a cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in rcube_washtml.php because JavaScript code can occur in the CDATA of an HTML message.
    (CVE-2020-12625)

  • An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4. A CSRF attack can cause an authenticated user to be logged out because POST was not considered. (CVE-2020-12626)

  • Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to include local files and execute code via directory traversal in a plugin name to rcube_plugin_api.php. (CVE-2020-12640)

  • rcube_image.php in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell metacharacters in a configuration setting for im_convert_path or im_identify_path. (CVE-2020-12641)

  • An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.3.12 and 1.4.x before 1.4.5.
    include/rcmail_output_html.php allows XSS via the username template object. (CVE-2020-13964)

  • An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.3.12 and 1.4.x before 1.4.5. There is XSS via a malicious XML attachment because text/xml is among the allowed types for a preview. (CVE-2020-13965)

  • An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.2.11, 1.3.x before 1.3.14, and 1.4.x before 1.4.7.
    It allows XSS via a crafted HTML e-mail message, as demonstrated by a JavaScript payload in the xmlns (aka XML namespace) attribute of a HEAD element when an SVG element exists. (CVE-2020-15562)

  • Roundcube Webmail before 1.3.15 and 1.4.8 allows stored XSS in HTML messages during message display via a crafted SVG document. This issue has been fixed in 1.4.8 and 1.3.15. (CVE-2020-16145)

  • An XSS issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.2.13, 1.3.x before 1.3.16, and 1.4.x before 1.4.10. The attacker can send a plain text e-mail message, with JavaScript in a link reference element that is mishandled by linkref_addindex in rcube_string_replacer.php. (CVE-2020-35730)

  • Roundcube before 1.3.17 and 1.4.x before 1.4.12 is prone to XSS in handling an attachment’s filename extension when displaying a MIME type warning message. (CVE-2021-44025)

  • Roundcube before 1.3.17 and 1.4.x before 1.4.12 is prone to a potential SQL injection via search or search_params. (CVE-2021-44026)

  • Roundcube before 1.4.13 and 1.5.x before 1.5.2 allows XSS via an HTML e-mail message with crafted Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) token sequences. (CVE-2021-46144)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-5182-1. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See
# <https://ubuntu.com/security/notices>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered
# trademark of Canonical, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(183111);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/27");

  script_cve_id(
    "CVE-2020-12625",
    "CVE-2020-12626",
    "CVE-2020-12640",
    "CVE-2020-12641",
    "CVE-2020-13964",
    "CVE-2020-13965",
    "CVE-2020-15562",
    "CVE-2020-16145",
    "CVE-2020-35730",
    "CVE-2021-44025",
    "CVE-2021-44026",
    "CVE-2021-46144"
  );
  script_xref(name:"USN", value:"5182-1");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2024/07/17");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2023/07/13");

  script_name(english:"Ubuntu 16.04 ESM / 18.04 ESM / 20.04 ESM / 22.04 ESM : Roundcube Webmail vulnerabilities (USN-5182-1)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Ubuntu host is missing one or more security updates.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Ubuntu 16.04 ESM / 18.04 ESM / 20.04 ESM / 22.04 ESM host has packages installed that are affected by
multiple vulnerabilities as referenced in the USN-5182-1 advisory.

  - An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4. There is a cross-site scripting (XSS)
    vulnerability in rcube_washtml.php because JavaScript code can occur in the CDATA of an HTML message.
    (CVE-2020-12625)

  - An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4. A CSRF attack can cause an authenticated user
    to be logged out because POST was not considered. (CVE-2020-12626)

  - Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to include local files and execute code via directory
    traversal in a plugin name to rcube_plugin_api.php. (CVE-2020-12640)

  - rcube_image.php in Roundcube Webmail before 1.4.4 allows attackers to execute arbitrary code via shell
    metacharacters in a configuration setting for im_convert_path or im_identify_path. (CVE-2020-12641)

  - An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.3.12 and 1.4.x before 1.4.5.
    include/rcmail_output_html.php allows XSS via the username template object. (CVE-2020-13964)

  - An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.3.12 and 1.4.x before 1.4.5. There is XSS via a
    malicious XML attachment because text/xml is among the allowed types for a preview. (CVE-2020-13965)

  - An issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.2.11, 1.3.x before 1.3.14, and 1.4.x before 1.4.7.
    It allows XSS via a crafted HTML e-mail message, as demonstrated by a JavaScript payload in the xmlns (aka
    XML namespace) attribute of a HEAD element when an SVG element exists. (CVE-2020-15562)

  - Roundcube Webmail before 1.3.15 and 1.4.8 allows stored XSS in HTML messages during message display via a
    crafted SVG document. This issue has been fixed in 1.4.8 and 1.3.15. (CVE-2020-16145)

  - An XSS issue was discovered in Roundcube Webmail before 1.2.13, 1.3.x before 1.3.16, and 1.4.x before
    1.4.10. The attacker can send a plain text e-mail message, with JavaScript in a link reference element
    that is mishandled by linkref_addindex in rcube_string_replacer.php. (CVE-2020-35730)

  - Roundcube before 1.3.17 and 1.4.x before 1.4.12 is prone to XSS in handling an attachment's filename
    extension when displaying a MIME type warning message. (CVE-2021-44025)

  - Roundcube before 1.3.17 and 1.4.x before 1.4.12 is prone to a potential SQL injection via search or
    search_params. (CVE-2021-44026)

  - Roundcube before 1.4.13 and 1.5.x before 1.5.2 allows XSS via an HTML e-mail message with crafted
    Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) token sequences. (CVE-2021-46144)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-5182-1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:F/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:F/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2021-44026");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2020/05/04");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/08/08");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/10/16");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:-:esm");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:esm");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:-:esm");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:esm");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube-core");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube-mysql");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube-pgsql");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube-plugins");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube-sqlite3");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2023-2024 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2023-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}

include('debian_package.inc');

if ( ! get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled') ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/Ubuntu/release');
if ( isnull(os_release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Ubuntu');
os_release = chomp(os_release);
if (! ('16.04' >< os_release || '18.04' >< os_release || '20.04' >< os_release || '22.04' >< os_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Ubuntu 16.04 / 18.04 / 20.04 / 22.04', 'Ubuntu ' + os_release);
if ( ! get_kb_item('Host/Debian/dpkg-l') ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Ubuntu', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube', 'pkgver': '1.2~beta+dfsg.1-0ubuntu1+esm2'},
    {'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-core', 'pkgver': '1.2~beta+dfsg.1-0ubuntu1+esm2'},
    {'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-mysql', 'pkgver': '1.2~beta+dfsg.1-0ubuntu1+esm2'},
    {'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-pgsql', 'pkgver': '1.2~beta+dfsg.1-0ubuntu1+esm2'},
    {'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-plugins', 'pkgver': '1.2~beta+dfsg.1-0ubuntu1+esm2'},
    {'osver': '16.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-sqlite3', 'pkgver': '1.2~beta+dfsg.1-0ubuntu1+esm2'},
    {'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube', 'pkgver': '1.3.6+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-core', 'pkgver': '1.3.6+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-mysql', 'pkgver': '1.3.6+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-pgsql', 'pkgver': '1.3.6+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-plugins', 'pkgver': '1.3.6+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '18.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-sqlite3', 'pkgver': '1.3.6+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '20.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube', 'pkgver': '1.4.3+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '20.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-core', 'pkgver': '1.4.3+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '20.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-mysql', 'pkgver': '1.4.3+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '20.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-pgsql', 'pkgver': '1.4.3+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '20.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-plugins', 'pkgver': '1.4.3+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '20.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-sqlite3', 'pkgver': '1.4.3+dfsg.1-1ubuntu0.1~esm2'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube', 'pkgver': '1.5.0+dfsg.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-core', 'pkgver': '1.5.0+dfsg.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-mysql', 'pkgver': '1.5.0+dfsg.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-pgsql', 'pkgver': '1.5.0+dfsg.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-plugins', 'pkgver': '1.5.0+dfsg.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'roundcube-sqlite3', 'pkgver': '1.5.0+dfsg.1-2ubuntu0.1~esm1'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var osver = NULL;
  var pkgname = NULL;
  var pkgver = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['osver'])) osver = package_array['osver'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['pkgname'])) pkgname = package_array['pkgname'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['pkgver'])) pkgver = package_array['pkgver'];
  if (osver && pkgname && pkgver) {
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:osver, pkgname:pkgname, pkgver:pkgver)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : ubuntu_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'roundcube / roundcube-core / roundcube-mysql / roundcube-pgsql / etc');
}
VendorProductVersionCPE
canonicalubuntu_linux16.04cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:16.04:-:esm
canonicalubuntu_linux18.04cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:18.04:-:esm
canonicalubuntu_linux20.04cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:-:esm
canonicalubuntu_linux22.04cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:esm
canonicalubuntu_linuxroundcubep-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube
canonicalubuntu_linuxroundcube-corep-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube-core
canonicalubuntu_linuxroundcube-mysqlp-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube-mysql
canonicalubuntu_linuxroundcube-pgsqlp-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube-pgsql
canonicalubuntu_linuxroundcube-pluginsp-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube-plugins
canonicalubuntu_linuxroundcube-sqlite3p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:roundcube-sqlite3

7.5 High

CVSS2

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

NONE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

8.6 High

AI Score

Confidence

High

0.123 Low

EPSS

Percentile

95.5%