Ubuntu 20.04 LTS / 22.04 LTS / 23.04 : CPDB vulnerability (USN-6204-1)

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
#
# The descriptive text and package checks in this plugin were
# extracted from Ubuntu Security Notice USN-6204-1. The text
# itself is copyright (C) Canonical, Inc. See
# <https://ubuntu.com/security/notices>. Ubuntu(R) is a registered
# trademark of Canonical, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(178001);
  script_version("1.2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/10/20");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2023-34095");
  script_xref(name:"USN", value:"6204-1");

  script_name(english:"Ubuntu 20.04 LTS / 22.04 LTS / 23.04 : CPDB vulnerability (USN-6204-1)");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote Ubuntu host is missing a security update.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"The remote Ubuntu 22.04 LTS host has packages installed that are affected by a vulnerability as referenced in the
USN-6204-1 advisory.

  - cpdb-libs provides frontend and backend libraries for the Common Printing Dialog Backends (CPDB) project.
    In versions 1.0 through 2.0b4, cpdb-libs is vulnerable to buffer overflows via improper use of `scanf(3)`.
    cpdb-libs uses the `fscanf()` and `scanf()` functions to parse command lines and configuration files,
    dropping the read string components into fixed-length buffers, but does not limit the length of the
    strings to be read by `fscanf()` and `scanf()` causing buffer overflows when a string is longer than 1023
    characters. A patch for this issue is available at commit f181bd1f14757c2ae0f17cc76dc20421a40f30b7. As all
    buffers have a length of 1024 characters, the patch limits the maximum string length to be read to 1023 by
    replacing all occurrences of `%s` with `%1023s` in all calls of the `fscanf()` and `scanf()` functions.
    (CVE-2023-34095)

Note that Nessus has not tested for this issue but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://ubuntu.com/security/notices/USN-6204-1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Update the affected packages.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:P/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2023-34095");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2023/06/14");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2023/07/05");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2023/07/05");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"local");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:20.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:22.04:-:lts");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/o:canonical:ubuntu_linux:23.04");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:cpdb-libs-tools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libcpdb-backend-dev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libcpdb-dev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libcpdb-frontend-dev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libcpdb-frontend2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libcpdb-libs-backend-dev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libcpdb-libs-common-dev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libcpdb-libs-common1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libcpdb-libs-frontend-dev");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libcpdb-libs-frontend1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libcpdb-libs-tools");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"p-cpe:/a:canonical:ubuntu_linux:libcpdb2");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"generated_plugin", value:"current");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"Ubuntu Local Security Checks");

  script_copyright(english:"Ubuntu Security Notice (C) 2023 Canonical, Inc. / NASL script (C) 2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("ssh_get_info.nasl");
  script_require_keys("Host/cpu", "Host/Ubuntu", "Host/Ubuntu/release", "Host/Debian/dpkg-l");

  exit(0);
}

include('debian_package.inc');

if ( ! get_kb_item('Host/local_checks_enabled') ) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_ENABLED);
var os_release = get_kb_item('Host/Ubuntu/release');
if ( isnull(os_release) ) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Ubuntu');
os_release = chomp(os_release);
if (! ('20.04' >< os_release || '22.04' >< os_release || '23.04' >< os_release)) audit(AUDIT_OS_NOT, 'Ubuntu 20.04 / 22.04 / 23.04', 'Ubuntu ' + os_release);
if ( ! get_kb_item('Host/Debian/dpkg-l') ) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_LIST_MISSING);

var cpu = get_kb_item('Host/cpu');
if (isnull(cpu)) audit(AUDIT_UNKNOWN_ARCH);
if ('x86_64' >!< cpu && cpu !~ "^i[3-6]86$" && 's390' >!< cpu && 'aarch64' >!< cpu) audit(AUDIT_LOCAL_CHECKS_NOT_IMPLEMENTED, 'Ubuntu', cpu);

var pkgs = [
    {'osver': '20.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-libs-backend-dev', 'pkgver': '1.2.0-0ubuntu7.1'},
    {'osver': '20.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-libs-common-dev', 'pkgver': '1.2.0-0ubuntu7.1'},
    {'osver': '20.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-libs-common1', 'pkgver': '1.2.0-0ubuntu7.1'},
    {'osver': '20.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-libs-frontend-dev', 'pkgver': '1.2.0-0ubuntu7.1'},
    {'osver': '20.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-libs-frontend1', 'pkgver': '1.2.0-0ubuntu7.1'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-libs-backend-dev', 'pkgver': '1.2.0-0ubuntu8.1.22.04.1'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-libs-common-dev', 'pkgver': '1.2.0-0ubuntu8.1.22.04.1'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-libs-common1', 'pkgver': '1.2.0-0ubuntu8.1.22.04.1'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-libs-frontend-dev', 'pkgver': '1.2.0-0ubuntu8.1.22.04.1'},
    {'osver': '22.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-libs-frontend1', 'pkgver': '1.2.0-0ubuntu8.1.22.04.1'},
    {'osver': '23.04', 'pkgname': 'cpdb-libs-tools', 'pkgver': '2.0~b4-0ubuntu2.1'},
    {'osver': '23.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-backend-dev', 'pkgver': '2.0~b4-0ubuntu2.1'},
    {'osver': '23.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-dev', 'pkgver': '2.0~b4-0ubuntu2.1'},
    {'osver': '23.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-frontend-dev', 'pkgver': '2.0~b4-0ubuntu2.1'},
    {'osver': '23.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-frontend2', 'pkgver': '2.0~b4-0ubuntu2.1'},
    {'osver': '23.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb-libs-tools', 'pkgver': '2.0~b4-0ubuntu2.1'},
    {'osver': '23.04', 'pkgname': 'libcpdb2', 'pkgver': '2.0~b4-0ubuntu2.1'}
];

var flag = 0;
foreach package_array ( pkgs ) {
  var osver = NULL;
  var pkgname = NULL;
  var pkgver = NULL;
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['osver'])) osver = package_array['osver'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['pkgname'])) pkgname = package_array['pkgname'];
  if (!empty_or_null(package_array['pkgver'])) pkgver = package_array['pkgver'];
  if (osver && pkgname && pkgver) {
    if (ubuntu_check(osver:osver, pkgname:pkgname, pkgver:pkgver)) flag++;
  }
}

if (flag)
{
  security_report_v4(
    port       : 0,
    severity   : SECURITY_HOLE,
    extra      : ubuntu_report_get()
  );
  exit(0);
}
else
{
  var tested = ubuntu_pkg_tests_get();
  if (tested) audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_AFFECTED, tested);
  else audit(AUDIT_PACKAGE_NOT_INSTALLED, 'cpdb-libs-tools / libcpdb-backend-dev / libcpdb-dev / etc');
}