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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2016-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.WORDPRESS_4_6_1.NASL
HistorySep 15, 2016 - 12:00 a.m.

WordPress < 4.6.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities

2016-09-1500:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
849

CVSS2

6.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

6.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

LOW

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

AI Score

6.4

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.004

Percentile

72.3%

According to its self-reported version number, the WordPress application running on the remote web server is prior to 4.6.1.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  • A cross-site scripting vulnerability (XSS) exists when handling file names of uploaded images due to improper validation of input before returning it to users. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted request, to execute arbitrary script code in a user’s browser session. (CVE-2016-7168)

  • A path traversal vulnerability exists in the WordPress upgrade package uploader due to improper sanitization of user-supplied input. An authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a specially crafted request, to impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
    (CVE-2016-7169)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#
# (C) Tenable Network Security, Inc.
#

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(93516);
  script_version("1.11");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2024/06/05");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2016-7168", "CVE-2016-7169");

  script_name(english:"WordPress < 4.6.1 Multiple Vulnerabilities");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"A PHP application running on the remote web server is affected by
multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version number, the WordPress
application running on the remote web server is prior to 4.6.1.
It is, therefore, affected by multiple vulnerabilities :

  - A cross-site scripting vulnerability (XSS) exists when
    handling file names of uploaded images due to improper
    validation of input before returning it to users. An
    authenticated, remote attacker can exploit this, via a
    specially crafted request, to execute arbitrary script
    code in a user's browser session. (CVE-2016-7168)

  - A path traversal vulnerability exists in the WordPress
    upgrade package uploader due to improper sanitization of
    user-supplied input. An authenticated, remote attacker
    can exploit this, via a specially crafted request, to
    impact confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
    (CVE-2016-7169)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead
relied only on the application's self-reported version number.");
  # https://wordpress.org/news/2016/09/wordpress-4-6-1-security-and-maintenance-release/
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?be1e697e");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://codex.wordpress.org/Version_4.6.1");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://core.trac.wordpress.org/query?milestone=4.6.1");
  # https://sumofpwn.nl/advisory/2016/persistent_cross_site_scripting_vulnerability_in_wordpress_due_to_unsafe_processing_of_file_names.html
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"http://www.nessus.org/u?0366a41c");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to WordPress version 4.6.1 or later.");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:U/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:U/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2016-7169");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"No exploit is required");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"false");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2016/09/07");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2016/09/07");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2016/09/15");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"potential_vulnerability", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"remote");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:wordpress:wordpress");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"enable_cgi_scanning", value:"true");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2016-2024 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("wordpress_detect.nasl");
  script_require_keys("www/PHP", "installed_sw/WordPress", "Settings/ParanoidReport");
  script_exclude_keys("Settings/disable_cgi_scanning");
  script_require_ports("Services/www", 80, 443);

  exit(0);
}

include("vcf.inc");
include("http.inc");

if (report_paranoia < 2) audit(AUDIT_PARANOID);

app = "WordPress";
port = get_http_port(default:80, php:TRUE);

app_info = vcf::get_app_info(app:app, port:port, webapp:TRUE);
vcf::check_granularity(app_info:app_info, sig_segments:2);

constraints = [
  { "min_version":"2.5", "fixed_version":"3.7.16", "fixed_display" : "3.7.16 / 4.6.1" },
  { "min_version":"3.8", "fixed_version":"3.8.16", "fixed_display" : "3.8.16 / 4.6.1" },
  { "min_version":"3.9", "fixed_version":"3.9.14", "fixed_display" : "3.9.14 / 4.6.1" },
  { "min_version":"4.0", "fixed_version":"4.0.13", "fixed_display" : "4.0.13 / 4.6.1" },
  { "min_version":"4.1", "fixed_version":"4.1.13", "fixed_display" : "4.1.13 / 4.6.1" },
  { "min_version":"4.2", "fixed_version":"4.2.10", "fixed_display" : "4.2.10 / 4.6.1" },
  { "min_version":"4.3", "fixed_version":"4.3.6", "fixed_display" : "4.3.6 / 4.6.1" },
  { "min_version":"4.4", "fixed_version":"4.4.5", "fixed_display" : "4.4.5 / 4.6.1" },
  { "min_version":"4.5", "fixed_version":"4.5.4", "fixed_display" : "4.5.4 / 4.6.1" },
  { "min_version":"4.6", "fixed_version":"4.6.1", "fixed_display" : "4.6.1" }
];

vcf::check_version_and_report(
  app_info:app_info,
  constraints:constraints,
  severity:SECURITY_WARNING,
  flags:{xss:TRUE}
);

CVSS2

6.5

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Authentication

SINGLE

Confidentiality Impact

PARTIAL

Integrity Impact

PARTIAL

Availability Impact

PARTIAL

AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P

CVSS3

6.3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

LOW

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

LOW

Integrity Impact

LOW

Availability Impact

LOW

CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

AI Score

6.4

Confidence

High

EPSS

0.004

Percentile

72.3%