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nessusThis script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.ZIMBRA_9_0_0_P27.NASL
HistoryOct 13, 2022 - 12:00 a.m.

Zimbra Collaboration Server 9.0.0 < 9.0.0 Patch 27 Multiple Vulnerabilities

2022-10-1300:00:00
This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.
www.tenable.com
124
zimbra collaboration server
multiple vulnerabilities
arbitrary files upload
amavisd
incorrect access
user accounts
sudo configuration
zmslapd binary
information disclosure
xss
img element

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.955 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.4%

According to its self-reported version number, Zimbra Collaboration Server is affected by a multiple vulnerabilities:
including the following:

  • An attacker can upload arbitrary files through amavisd via a cpio loophole that can lead to incorrect access to any other user accounts. (CVE-2022-41352)

  • Zimbra’s sudo configuration permits the zimbra use to execute the zmslapd binary as root with arbitrary parameters. This includes plugins in the form of .so files specified in a user-defined configuration file. (CVE-2022-37393)

  • An information disclosure vulnerability due to an XSS in one of the attributes of an IMG element.
    (CVE-2022-41348)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application’s self-reported version number.

#%NASL_MIN_LEVEL 80900
##
# (C) Tenable, Inc.
##

include('compat.inc');

if (description)
{
  script_id(166097);
  script_version("1.6");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_modification_date", value:"2023/03/08");

  script_cve_id("CVE-2022-37393", "CVE-2022-41348", "CVE-2022-41352");
  script_xref(name:"IAVA", value:"2022-A-0419-S");
  script_xref(name:"CISA-KNOWN-EXPLOITED", value:"2022/11/10");

  script_name(english:"Zimbra Collaboration Server 9.0.0 < 9.0.0 Patch 27 Multiple Vulnerabilities");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"synopsis", value:
"The remote web server contains a web application that is affected by multiple vulnerabilities.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"description", value:
"According to its self-reported version number, Zimbra Collaboration Server is affected by a multiple vulnerabilities:
including the following:

  - An attacker can upload arbitrary files through amavisd via a cpio loophole that can lead to
    incorrect access to any other user accounts. (CVE-2022-41352)

  - Zimbra's sudo configuration permits the zimbra use to execute the zmslapd binary as root with
    arbitrary parameters. This includes plugins in the form of .so files specified in a user-defined
    configuration file. (CVE-2022-37393)

  - An information disclosure vulnerability due to an XSS in one of the attributes of an IMG element.
    (CVE-2022-41348)

Note that Nessus has not tested for these issues but has instead relied only on the application's self-reported version
number.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Releases/9.0.0/P27");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Security_Center");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"see_also", value:"https://wiki.zimbra.com/wiki/Zimbra_Security_Advisories");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"solution", value:
"Upgrade to version 9.0.0 Patch 27, or later.");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"agent", value:"unix");
  script_set_cvss_base_vector("CVSS2#AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C");
  script_set_cvss_temporal_vector("CVSS2#E:H/RL:OF/RC:C");
  script_set_cvss3_base_vector("CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H");
  script_set_cvss3_temporal_vector("CVSS:3.0/E:H/RL:O/RC:C");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cvss_score_source", value:"CVE-2022-41352");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploitability_ease", value:"Exploits are available");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_available", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_core", value:"true");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"metasploit_name", value:'Zimbra zmslapd arbitrary module load');
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"exploit_framework_metasploit", value:"true");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"vuln_publication_date", value:"2022/09/24");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"patch_publication_date", value:"2022/10/10");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_publication_date", value:"2022/10/13");

  script_set_attribute(attribute:"plugin_type", value:"combined");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"cpe", value:"cpe:/a:zimbra:collaboration_suite");
  script_set_attribute(attribute:"stig_severity", value:"I");
  script_end_attributes();

  script_category(ACT_GATHER_INFO);
  script_family(english:"CGI abuses");

  script_copyright(english:"This script is Copyright (C) 2022-2023 and is owned by Tenable, Inc. or an Affiliate thereof.");

  script_dependencies("zimbra_web_detect.nbin", "zimbra_nix_installed.nbin");
  script_require_keys("installed_sw/zimbra_zcs");

  exit(0);
}

include('vcf.inc');
include('vcf_extras.inc');

var app_info = vcf::zimbra::combined_get_app_info();

var constraints = [
  {'min_version':'9.0', 'max_version':'9.0.0', 'fixed_display':'9.0.0 Patch 27', 'Patch':'27'}
];

vcf::zimbra::check_version_and_report(
  app_info:app_info,
  constraints:constraints,
  severity:SECURITY_HOLE,
  flags:{'xss':TRUE}
);
VendorProductVersionCPE
zimbracollaboration_suitecpe:/a:zimbra:collaboration_suite

9.8 High

CVSS3

Attack Vector

NETWORK

Attack Complexity

LOW

Privileges Required

NONE

User Interaction

NONE

Scope

UNCHANGED

Confidentiality Impact

HIGH

Integrity Impact

HIGH

Availability Impact

HIGH

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

0.955 High

EPSS

Percentile

99.4%